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2022年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2022 年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语真题及答案 注意事项: 1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡 一并交回。 3.本试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第一卷(选择题,共计 85 分) Ⅰ.单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 1.I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________. A. us B. we C. our D. ourselves 2.________ health, happiness is impossible. A. With B. For C. Without D. To 3.— It was careless of you to make such a mistake. Let that be a ________ to you! 一 OK. I'll be more careful! A. condition B. competition C. lesson D. hobby 4.— When and where shall we talk about the plans? — You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next A. and B. or C. but D. so 5.— Hello,Alan. This is Bill. What are you doing now? 一 I’m watching a program on TV. It started at 6:30 pm and ________ on for another A. has been B. was C. is D. will be 6.If you find something on fire in the room, you should ________ the electricity and leave the house at once. A. cut down B. cut off C. turn down D. turn on 7.— Tom, what kind of stories do you prefer? — The ones ________ have a happy ending. A. that B. who C. those D. whom 8.— Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time? — For our safety, we _______ be too careful.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 9.Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us ________ he is dead. A. though B. if C. until D. because 10.The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool! A. is used for B. was used for C. is used as D. was used as 11.My math teacher lives a(n) ________ life. She looks as young as she did ten years ago. A. polite B. active C. poor D. careful 12.— Most teenagers like humorous TV shows. — Me too. I can’t help ________ when I watch them. A. laughing B. to laugh C. laughed D. laugh 13. Whether sportsmen, sportswomen or volunteers, people used their skills and warmth ________ the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics a shining success. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 14.—What else did the students ask Chinese astronaut Nie Haisheng about the space station? — They asked him ________. A. how long would he stay there B. when he will arrive C. how did he communicate with his family D. how much the spacesuit cost 15.—When I was abroad, I missed my family and friends very much. — So did I. “________”, as the saying goes. A. Great minds think alike B. A miss is as good as a mile C. East, west, home is best D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do Ⅱ.完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) A I was going through a pretty hard time in April. I found myself going for late night 16__ once in a while because the lockdown (封锁) started and I couldn’t
sleep anyway. At the end of my street one night, there was something 17 in the garden that caught my eye. Looking in the direction of the light, 1 saw a little girl decorating a tree with beautiful shining lights. A(n) 18 suddenly came to me. What if I left a note to the girl, pretending (假装) to be the fairy (仙子) living in the tree? The fairy would like to thank her for her hard work and kindness. I went home, 19 her a note, and put it in the garden. To my surprise, the next day there was a note 20 . I pretty much broke down in tears immediately, because I didn’t really think anything would come after that. How precious (珍贵的) it was! Her mom and I started 21 now and then. She said Eliana is loving this. When __22 we got to meet after all these months, Eliana and I immediately started talking just like old friends. I realize that this 23 is doing so much for me. And I really hope that someday she shall become a __24__ for someone else too. Even the smallest things that we do for __25__ may change our life. And I think that is what we need right now. Everyone needs some magic, even adults too. 16.A. meetings 17.A. handsome B. walks B. funny C. studies D. talks C. great D. bright 18.A. idea 19.A. took B feeling C. expression D. message B. left C. wrote D. sent 20.A. inside B. forward C. off D. back 21.A. cooking B. chatting C. shopping D. discussing 22.A. firstly B. slowly C. quickly D. finally 23.A. challenge B. tree C. relation D. time 24.A. fairy B. family C. friend D. supporter 25.A. girls B. kids C. strangers D. classmates B You may use your phone to remember some perfect moments in your life. But before you do this, here's a(n) 26 finding that photo-takers need to know: Taking
photos is not the perfect memory-retention (记忆储存) tool you think it is. 27 , taking too many pictures could harm the brain ’s 28 to keep memories, says Elizabeth Loftus, a psychological ( 心 理 学 的 ) science professor at the University of California. So you may get the photo 29 kind of lose memory. It works in two ways. Loftus explains: We 30 let go of the duty of remembering moments when we take pictures of them, or we' re so distracted (使分 心) by the process of taking a photo that we miss the moment. Similarly, if you write down someone’s phone number, you’re less likely to remember it at any time your brain tells you there’s just no need. That’s all well and good until that piece of paper goes missing. But photo-takers don't need to 32 . Here are some tips on how to make taking photos help—not harm—your memories. Take a few good pictures, then put down the phone. If your goal is to remember a special trip or event, 33 the time with your camera out is necessary. Have someone else take the photos. Ask a friend or family member to take photos for you at important events so you can 34 enjoy the activity. Focus on details. If you focus on the details of a scene as you prepare to take a photo, that process can help keep memories. 35 your photos regularly. Photos are a useful tool for memory keeping only if we spend time looking through photos, but not every one can do that. 26.A. surprised B. excited C. surprising D. exciting 27.A. In fact B. At first C. In short D. At times 28.A. advantage B. health C. ability D. activity 29.A. and B. but C. however D. so 30.A. either B. whether C. or D. neither 31.A. unless B. until C. because D. although 32.A. think over B. feel down C. take care D. try out 33.A. warning B. regretting C. reducing 34.A. fully B. angrily C. suddenly D. spending D. politely 35.A. Take away B. Check out C. Put away D. Look at
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共 25 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 50 分) Sunny October 13 There’s a new girl named Sasha in our class. Mrs. Ramirez put Sasha at our table, right next to me. Then Mrs. Ramirez said, “Becky, I know you’ll be a big help to Sasha.” I smiled at Sasha, and she smiled back. Maybe we’ll become friends. It would be so great to have a new friend! Cloudy October 17 I am really upset with Sasha. I'm not sure if I want to be her friend. I’ve been trying hard to be nice, but today she got me in big trouble! When the break ended this afternoon, Mrs. Ramirez asked me to bring the kickball inside and put it away. When I walked into the classroom, I broke a rule —I kicked the ball indoors. The ball knocked over a flower pot (盆). Since Mrs. Ramirez was still out in indoors. The ball knocked over a flower pot (盆). Since Mrs. Ramirez was still out in the hall, all I had to do was to pick up the pot pieces and clean up the floor. But before I could, Sasha ran and got Mrs. Ramirez. How terrible! Now I have to stay inside! I am so mad at Sasha!
Sunny October 21 Today our class went to the computer lab. When the lesson was over, Mr. Munn reminded us to turn off the computers and printers. Then we lined up and waited to be dismissed. That was when I noticed that the computer and printer that Sasha had used were still on. I thought about telling Mr. Munn. But instead, I walked out of line quietly and turned off the machines. When I got back in line, Sasha was smiling at me. She made a silent “thanks” with her mouth. Maybe Sasha and I can be friends after all. 36.What happened first? A. The class went to the computer lab. B. Becky got upset with Sasha. C. Mrs. Ramirez put Sasha at Becky’s table. D. Becky turned off the machines for Sasha. 37.Which is probably the rule for their class? A. Don’t listen to music in the hall. B. Don’t play the ball in the classroom. C. Don’t wear hats in the classroom. D. Don’t bring the ball to the classroom. 38.What does the underlined word “dismissed” mean? A. Allowed to go. C. Allowed to teach. B. Allowed to train. D. Allowed to test. 39.How does Becky feel about Sasha at the end of this passage? A. Angry. B. Terrible. C. Pleased. D. Worried. 40.What’s Becky’s diary mainly about? A. The secrets between friends. B. The growth of friendship. C. Suggestions on friendship. D. School rules. B In the cave, I saw gold coins in a corner. They were Flint's treasure! We had come so far to find this. Already it had cost the lives of seventeen men from the Hispaniola. And how many others? How many ships had gone to the bottom of the sea?
How many brave men had been killed for this? Perhaps no man alive could tell. Next morning, we moved all the gold to the beach. Then we took it by boat to the Hispaniola. It was a big job for so small a number of men. Then at last, one sunny morning, we sailed out of North Inlet and towards the nearest port (港口) in Spanish America. Before afternoon, Treasure Island had disappeared from view, and I had never felt happier to leave a place behind. The sun was going down when we sailed into the port, and the doctor and Mr. Trelawney took me to the beach. When we came back, Ben Gunn was waiting for us “Silver has gone,” he told us, “but not empty-handed. He’s taken one of the bags of coins, perhaps worth three or four hundred guineas.” I think we were all pleased to lose the bad man at so small a price. We found some sailors for the ship at the port, and then had a good journey home. Only five of the men who had sailed from Bristol with the Hispaniola returned with her. We all took a large piece of the treasure. Some used it wisely, but some did not. Captain Smollett no longer goes to sea. Gray saved his money and now is a half-owner and captain of a fine ship. Ben Gunn got a thousand pounds which he spent or lost in three weeks, then he came begging and was given a job as a gatekeeper. Of Silver we have heard no more. That scary seaman with one leg has gone out of my life. I will never return to Treasure Island, but in my worst dreams I still hear the sharp, high cries of Captain Flint the parrot, “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!” —— Adapted from Treasure Island 41.What do you know from Paragraph 1? A. Seventeen people left the island on the ship. B. There were so many gold coins in the ships. C. Many people lost their lives for the treasure. D. Only the writer found gold coins in the cave. 42.Which is the right order of the story? a. We sailed into the port. b. We sailed out of North Inlet. c. We moved all the gold to the beach. d. We took it by boat to the
Hispaniola. A. c-b-d-a B. c-d-b-a C. b-a-d-c D. b-d-a-e 43.Which was true about Silver? A. He left with a bag of gold. B. He took the writer to the beach. C. He left with empty hands. D. He went home with the writer. 44.The underlined word "her" refers to A. Treasure Island C. Bristol B. North Inlet D. the Hispaniola
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