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2023 年山东青岛中考英语试题及答案 (考试时间：100 分钟满分：90 分) 说明: 1.本试卷分为第 I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第 I 卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共 35 小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用 A、B，阅读表达 A、B 和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡．．．上作答，在试题上作答无效。第 I 卷(满分 40 分) I.单项选择(本题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. I watched The Wandering Earth Ⅱ last night. It is ________ wonderful film. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Before flying a plane, a ________ must take a lot of training. A. policeman B. musician C. nurse D. pilot 3. It was reported that visitors were ________ on May Day this year. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 4. —Is that Jim running on the playground? —It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’ t 5. We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. A. free B. fresh C. soft D. sweet 6. My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use. A. unless B. since C. if D. when 7. Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice. A. back B. down C. abroad D. up 8. —Excuse me. How can I get to the park? —Go along the street. It is across from the hospital.

Which map is the conversation about? A. B. C. D. 9. —Are you ready for the show? —No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out. A. make up B. take up C. look up D. put up 10. —Bob, could you tell me ________? —Of course. Every day. A. when the teacher will come B. why you keep a diary C. how long you slept last night D. how often you exercise Ⅱ.完形填空(本题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband’s grandmother, aged 75, has been living with us in Beijing for a month now. Full of energy, she ____11____ to cook meals for us every day. The food she prepares is very delicious. That’s not all. Granny helps us with chores in our house. When we go out for a walk, I try hard to keep up with her. ____12____, what surprises me most is how excitedly she accepts the latest progress in high technology life. Mind you, she had received only primary school education. When she joined us, we bought her a Beijing transportation card ____13____ she could use city buses and subways. One day, she came back ____14____ an e-card fixed on her smartphone. “It’s far more convenient. I saw others walk into the subway station just by scanning (扫描) their ____15____. I asked one for help to set it up on my phone,” she said with a big smile. Later, we taught her how to watch videos, buy clothes and vegetables on

smartphones, and even play mahjong (麻将) online. It quickly became her ____16____ smartphone app (应用软件). Though she was unable to understand well at first, our ____17____ help a few times and some encouragement helped her overcome the troubles. Most importantly, such communication has made ____18____ family relationship deeper. As for me, I’m very ____19____ to play mahjong online with Grandma. The other day, she knocked on my door and said, “Come, we need a fourth player to play mahjong together.” We realize an elderly-friendly society means the old people can get great satisfaction and ____20____. When grandparents turn to their grandchildren for help with smartphones, a little more patience from the young can go a long way in encouraging the old to move further in high technology life. 11. A. hopes B. plans C. attends volunteers 12. A. However B. Though C. Besides Instead 13. A. but 14. A. by B. so B. with 15. A. computers B. cards 16. A. favorite B. perfect 17. A. medical B. patient friendly 18. A. their B. her 19. A. sorry B. creative C. or C. on C. phones C. secret C. polite C. your C. glad 20. A. luck B. health C. wealth happiness Ⅲ.阅读（本题 15 小题，共 20 分。A、B 篇每小题 1.5 分；C 篇每小题 1 分）阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。 A D. D. D. while D. to D. faces D. proper D. D. our D. sad D.

Green life, start from us! Are you a person who cares for the environment? Test yourself! Sex: Your age: __________ 1. Do you turn off the water tap ( ) when 5. Do you empty your plate when you brush your teeth? Always Often ◆Once in a while Never 2. Do you take a bath ( ) instead of taking a quick shower? Always Often ◆Once in a while Never 3. Do you turn off the light when you are away for a short time? Always Often ◆Once in a while Never having dinner? Always Often ◆Once in a while Never 6. Do you use one-off chopsticks when eating out? Always Often ◆Once in a while Never 7. Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out? Always Often ◆Once in a while Never 8. Do you use reusable bags when 4. Do you use the air-conditioner ( ) when it is not very hot? Always shopping? Always Often

Often ◆Once in a while ◆Once in a while Never Never Results: Mostly : Congratulations! You’re a person who truly cares for the environment. You know how to protect the environment. Great! Mostly You are a person who cares for the environment most of the time, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself. Mostly ◆ You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now. Mostly : Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection. What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day. 21. Where is this survey probably from? A. A website. B. A poster. C. A book. D. A newspaper. 22. What information does this survey include? A. Age, job and suggestions. B. Address, questions and answers. C. Name, questions and suggestions. D. Questions, answers and suggestions. 23. If Sam chooses ♦ mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey? A. He does well in environmental protection. B. He doesn’t care about the environment at all. C. He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment. D. He needs to learn more and do better in environmental protection.

24. Which of the following things are mentioned (提到) in the survey? ①Taking a quick shower. ②Going to school by bike. ③Bringing a bag for shopping. ④Using second-hand things. ⑤Carrying a bottle instead of using a paper cup. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②⑤ D. ③④ 25. What is the purpose of the survey? A. To tell people how to protect the environment. B. To share some helpful ways to live a green life. C. To call on people to protect the environment. D. To help people know the advantages of a green life. B The 21-year-old student from the college of Special Education of Changchun University, Jilin Province, Zhan Junyi has been deaf since birth. But he has overcome great difficulties to achieve his dream of becoming a professional dancer, and is now able to hear music through an artificial cochlea (人工耳蜗). When he was 2, his parents took him to some training courses, and he learned to understand people by reading lips (嘴唇). During the slow and hard process, not only his parents but also some teachers from the training center offered great help to him. Thanks to their lasting efforts and help, Zhan had the chance to achieve as much as someone who can hear. Zhan had an artificial cochlea implanted (移植) when he was 4 years old. Then he was able to better understand people with its help. In the summer of 2008, Zhan watched a dance show of AvalokiteshvaraBodhisattva (千手观音) by the China Disabled People’s Performing Art Troupe (剧团) at the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games (残奥会) on TV. Deeply moved by their excellent skill and energy, he began to watch videos of performances and competitions, learned to copy the movements and dreamed of becoming a dancer like them. After graduating from primary school in 2015, Zhan passed the exam for the troupe and began to learn dance with the other members. To help him keep up, his teacher repeatedly played the drum and told him where the beats and rhythm (节奏) points were. Then, the teacher also guided him by using sign language. What’s more, as

his artificial cochlea could easily fall out, he had to wear a headband to help keep it in. Through lasting efforts and hard work, Zhan came to be perfect at dancing and entered Changchun University to study dance in 2021. In recent years, Zhan has built up lots of experience performing at events such as the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games and the 2023 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). After he graduates, Zhan wants to return to the troupe and become a national-level dancer. He hopes to help other children like him to learn how to dance and feel its joy. 26. How did Zhan understand other people before he was four? A. By reading other people’s lips. B. By learning at a training center. C. By using an artificial cochlea. D. By getting help from his parents. 27. What made him decide to learn to dance? A. Having some training courses. B. Taking part in the Olympics. C. Getting help from his teachers. D. Watching a dance show on TV. 28. What can we inter (推断) from Paragraph Four? A. What the feelings of the dancer were. B. Why the teacher taught Zhan to dance. C. It was difficult for Zhan to learn to dance. D. More people will become interested in dancing. 29. Which words can be used to describe Zhan according to the passage? A. Strict and honest. B. Encouraging and hard-working. C. Clever and careful. D. Humorous and warm-hearted. 30. What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A. A Helping Hand to a Deaf Boy. B. A Brave Boy with a Hearing Problem.

C. A Dance Class for Disabled People. D. A Deaf Dancer’s Road to Success. C Enjoy Nature with Foraging (搜寻)! Do you enjoy walking in nature? Do you like learning about trees and plants? ____31____. Foraging is a lot like looking for a treasure. You look around in places like forests and lakes to find different kinds of plants that you can eat. Foraging is a lot of fun. ____32____. Some of these plants are dangerous. Some of them are good to eat. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild, looking for good plants to eat. ____33____. It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are. Before you go foraging, take a class about it. Learn how the different kinds of plants that you can eat look in the wild. Practice finding them with your foraging teacher. Then join a group of foragers. ____34____. Never eat anything until you are 100% sure of what it is. Some people have become sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerous. Foragers follow some important rules. They do not collect all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more will grow there. ____35____, like by a road or parking lot. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will not be good to eat and may make you very sick. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Your answer is yes B. You may like foraging C. Look for wild plants together D. Do not look for plants in areas with a lot of cars E. While foraging is a lot of fun, you still have to be careful F. When you walk in the forest, you can find many kinds of plants Ⅳ.词汇运用(本题 10 小题，共 15 分) 第Ⅱ卷(满分 50 分)

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