2022年广西百色市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2022 年广西百色市中考英语真题及答案（考试时间：120 分钟；满分：120 分）注意事项： 1. 答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的注意事项： 2. 本试卷分为第 1 卷（选择题）和第 1 卷（非选择题）两部分。答第 1 卷时，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目第 1～70 小题的答案标号涂累；答第 II 卷时，用直径 0.5mm 黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效； 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷选择题（共三部分满分 90）第一部分听力理解（共四节, 满分 30）第一节听音辨图（共 5 题, 每题 1 分, 满分 5 分）听下面五个句子, 从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。 1． 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B.I am fine. B.No, thanks. 第二节情景反应（共 5 题, 每题 1 分, 满分 5 分）听下面五个句子, 每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6.A.How do you do？ 7.A.No, I don't. 8.A.Yes, I am. 9.A.Thank you. 10.A.By bus. 第三节对话理解（共 10 题, 每题 1 分, 满分 10 分）听下面六段对话, 每段对话后有一至三个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 C.Yes, I have. C.Not at all. B.Yes, I do. B.Good idea. B.With Wang Lin. C.At 7：30. C.I am 13. C.No, I can't. 听第一段对话，回答第 11 小题 11. What's Lucy's favorite color？ C.Yellow. 听第二段对话，回答第 12 小题 A.Green. B.Red. 12.What does Han Mei's math teacher look like？ A.He is of medium height. B.Her is very handsome. C.He is very tall. 听第三段对话，回答第 13 小题 13. What's Liu Peng doing now？ A.Doing his homework. B.Cleaning the classroom. C.Playing basketball. 听第四段对话，回答第 14、15 小题学科网（北京）股份有限公司

14. What's the weather like today？ A.It's fine. B.It's cloudy. C.It's rainy. 15.What was Lin Tao doing when the rainstorm came yesterday？ A.Waiting for the bus. B.Reading in the library. C.Staying at home. 听第五段对话，回答第 16、17 小题 16. What does the boy want to buy？ B.A schoolbag. A.A dictionary. 17.The bookstore usually closes at_____. C.A notebook. A.7：00 p.m. B.8：00 p.m. C.9：00 p.m. 听第六段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题 18．The boy looks so tired because_____. A.he had a stomachache last night B.he watched TV until midnight last night C.he studied until midnight last night 19.How many after﹣school classes does the boy take in the evening？ A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 20.What's Miss Li's advice？ A.Go to see a doctor. B.Don't stay up late any more. C.Take more after﹣school classes. 第四节短文理解（共 5 题, 每题 2 分, 满分 10 分）听下面一篇短文, 短文后有 5 个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。听下面一篇短文，回答第 21 至 25 小题 21. Where does Jenny come from？ A.The UK. B.America. C.Australia. 22.What subject is Jenny good at？ A.Art. B.History. C.Science. 23.How long did Jenny stay in Beijing last year？ A.For 5 days. B.For 6 days. C.For 7 days. 24.Jenny didn't go to_____last year. A.the Great Wall B.the Palace Museum C.the Bird's Nest 25.Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny？ A.Jenny likes travelling by herself. B.Jenny has never eaten Chinese food. C.Jenny will come to China this July. 第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 25 分）第一节选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26.Beijing, history． A．the； the capital of China, is city with a long B．a；a C．the；a D．/； the 27.The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after . B．herself C．his D．himself by more and more people in the world. A．hers 28.Chinese A．speak C．is speaking 29. — you tell us a story in English？学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B．speaks D．is spoken

—I think I can do it. Let me try. A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must 30.There are people in the picture, and the one from the left is me. A．eight；third C．eighth；third B．eight；three D．eighth；three 31.Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope A．if B．though 32.I always believe that there isn't A．something B．anything he is not so rich. D．unless C．because difficult if we set our mind to do it. C．everything D．nothing 33.Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red. A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go 34.I don't know if it A．will rain；rains C．rains；will rain tomorrow, but if it , I'll stay at home. B．will rain；will rain D．rains；rains 35. —Our team won the first prize in the football match last week. . — A．You're welcome C．Well done B．Good idea D．That's all right 第二节补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出 5 个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。 A.How is it？ D.I haven't read it yet. B.Yes, you are right. E.What are you doing？ C.What reading？ F.I thought it was not interesting. A：Hi, Wang Tao, have you finished the reading yet？ B： 36 A：Robinson Crusoe. Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week, remember？ B：Oh, no! A：Well, I just finished reading it last night. B： 38 A：No.It's wonderful. I love it. B： 39 A：Anyway, doing more reading is useful to our learning. B： 40 I will try my best to finish reading it in time. So I didn't care about it. Is it boring？ 37 第三节完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第 41～50 小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Jian is a 16﹣year﹣old boy.He has many good , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 42 are P.E.and English. 41 Both of Zhang Jian's parents are good swimmers.When Zhang Jian was six years a fish to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 44 old, his father after some months' learning. 43 Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours .He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.In the morning, he goes to school by bike.He likes riding bikes, it is good for his health. 45 46 On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7：00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about to my three hours a day.Zhang Jian enjoys listening to songs. "It is 47 48 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

English learning, " he said. 49 B.arrived B.off B.subjects C.colors D.sports B.programs C.habits Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage when they don't have to work.Zhang Jian doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 50 in competitions, " he said. 41.A.friends 42.A.books 43.A.started 44. A.about 45. A.practicing 46. A.or 47. A.Chinese 48. A.helpful 49. A.they 50. A.manners 第三部分阅读理解（第 51－55 小题，每题 1 分：第 56～70 小题，每题 2 分；本大题满分 35 分） B.drawing B.although B.Japanese B.relaxing C.until C.cleaning C.because C.English D.like D.driving D.but C.reached D.followed C.jobs D.reasons C.boring D.difficult B.them C.he B.results D.dreams D.French D.him A Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns： Palace lantern （宫灯） They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations （装饰） in palaces. Gauze lantern （纱灯） Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns.In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day.In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide. Shadow﹣picture lantern （走马灯） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.There were two layers （层） of covers.Pictures were drawn on the inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving. Nowadays, more modern technology is used to make lanterns.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too. 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符, 相符的选 T, 不相符的选 F. 51. In ancient times, fine wood was used to make palace lanterns. 52.Red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes in Chinese culture. 53.You can see red lanterns in some famous Chinatowns abroad only in Spring Festival. 54.The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the gauze lantern. 55.Modern technology is used when making lanterns. Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us﹣﹣Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It's fun! For more information, call 2998876! B Lessons Monday ～ Friday 5：30 p.m. ～ 6：30 p.m. Activities Saturday and Sunday 9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Badminton court （球场） open Monday, Thursday Monday ～ Sunday 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. 5：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday The last Saturday of every month 6：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m. 7：00 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m. Chess lessons Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Sunday . B.dance lessons C.chess lessons from all over the country. We have 13 excellent chess teachers. 根据材料内容, 选出最佳选项。 56.You can't have cooking lessons on A.Tuesday 57.Linda is free after 7：20 p.m., so she can take A.cooking lessons 58.How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time？ A.Once a week. 59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？ A.There are thirty chess teachers in the club. B.The badminton court is only open on weekends. C.You can have dance lessons three times a week. D.You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time. 60.Where can you most probably see this material？ A.In a newspaper. D.swimming lessons C.In a storybook. D.Twice a month. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.In a cookbook. . B.In a dictionary. C Days ago, I made a skirt for a friend's daughter.Today, I noticed a message on my phone on wechat （手机微信）.It was my friend saying, "I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice, but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.Could you change it？" I was angry and wanted to call her back.Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago. It was a summer when I was eight.One day, Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers.She spent a long time on it, and she enjoyed doing that.When Grandma finished, she was so happy, and I stood on a chair to look at myself in the mirror. My heart went cold. "You can go out and play now, " Grandma said, smiling. I nodded and slowly walked towards the door.I looked out of the door and saw some kids playing outside.My best friend, Liu Mei, saw me and waved at me to go outside, but I couldn't move.I knew everyone would laugh at my hair, but I couldn't tell Grandma how I felt. Finally I went into Grandma's room and said in a scared voice, "Grandma, I don't think the flowers in my hair look nice." Grandma looked sad, but didn't say a word, she stood me back on the chair in front of the mirror.While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地）, I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today. I picked up my phone and replied to my friend on wechat, "I am glad to change it." 根据短文内容, 选出最佳选项。. 61.How did the writer feel when she noticed the message on her phone on wechat？ A.Unhappy. 62.What does the underlined sentence "My heart went cold" mean？ A.The writer felt a little cold. B.The writer had a bad cold. D.Interested. C.Excited. B.Worried. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

D.The writer didn't like the flowers in her . C.The writer had a heart problem. hair. 63.The writer didn't tell her grandma how she felt at first because A.her grandma was busy B.her grandma wasn't at home C.she feared that her grandma would be angry D.she wanted to pull out the flowers by herself 64.From the passage we can infer （推断） A.the writer's friend didn't like the pattern on the skirt B.the writer would change the pattern on the skirt C.the writer was angry with her grandma from then on D.the writer didn't want to play with kids when she was eight 65.What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage？ A.To tell us she was good at making skirts. B.To tell us she didn't like putting flowers in hair. C.To tell us she was afraid of her grandma. D.To tell us to put others first if we love them. . D You probably see a lot of things made of plastic, like bottles and bags.What happens when the plastic was thrown away？Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end, and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物）, like fish and birds. "Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger, some of them die when they are tangled （被缠绕） in pieces of plastic, and others eat the plastic and die, too." says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy, a group that protects oceans. A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute.Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050, our oceans will have more plastic than fish. Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible.Instead, they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans. Many groups are taking action.They pick up letter before it reaches the oceans. ▲ , volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year. Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags.Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags. "These seem like small things, " says Schutes, " but they can help to make a big difference." B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. B.no plastic in the oceans 根据短文内容, 选出最佳选项。 66.How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage？ A.One. 67.It is predicted that by the year 2050, there will be A.no fish in the oceans C.more plastic than fish in the oceans 68.Which of the following can be put in ▲ . A.For example 69.What does the underlined word "banned" mean in Chinese？ A.发明 70.Which is the best title for the passage？ A.Bottles and Bags C.Plastic and Ocean Creatures D.Scientists and Experts B.Fish and Birds D.After all B.However C.In a word . B.生产 C.销售 D.禁止 D.more fish than plastic in the oceans 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

第四部分写作（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节综合填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分 30 分） A. 选词填空根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）。 look so country love good You may know the lovely mascots （吉祥物） of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, mascots first showed the five"Fuwa"dolls.On September 17 of 2019, two other on TV.They are "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon". 71 Do you think the other mascot One mascot looks like a panda.It wears an iceshell （冰壳） and looks fat, 72 we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".It likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns for luck.People think "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （冬残奥会）. like the two mascots very much, and they show their Many people in different 73 74 75 love to them on the Internet. B.单词拼写根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示, 写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词（共 10 题, 每题 1 分, 满分 10 分）。 76. Let's make some_________(sign) to put up around the pool. 77. We should speak_________(polite)when we talk to the elders. 78. Now pupils don't need to much time to________(finish)their homework every day. 79. To avoid getting together, our school________(hold) a parents' meeting online last week. 80. It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as________(win). 81. Please________(归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading. 82. This T﹣shirt is too expensive, so I'd like a_________(较便宜的)one. 83. Alice has made many Chinese friends________(自从)she came to our school. 84. We are_________(骄傲的) that Beijing is known as the world's first "Double Olympic City." 85. Thanks to the government, more and more_________(村民)in our village have happier lives. 第二节书面表达（满分 15 分）假设你是李雷, 是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛, 今年演讲题目为"My Dream"。请你根据以下提示, 写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。提示：（1）What do you want to be？（2）Why do you want to be a/an...？（3）How are you going to be a /an ...？要求：（1）需包含上述三个要点, 可适当发挥：（2）语句通顺, 意思连贯, 语法正确, 书写规范, 卷面整洁；（3）词数 80 左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数：（4）文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名, 校名或地名。 Hello, everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you. _______________________________________________________________________________ My Dream 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2022 年百色市初中学业水平考试试卷英语答案第Ⅰ卷选择题（共三部分满分 90 分）第一部分听力理解（共四节，满分 30 分） 1-5DBECF 6-10ABCBC 11-15CACAB 16-20AACBB 21-25ABCAC 第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 25 分）第一节选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 26-30CDDBA 31-35BBDAC 第二节补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 36-40 CDAFB 第三节完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 41-45CBADA 46-50CCADB 第三部分阅读理解（第 51－55 小题，每题 1 分：第 56～70 小题，每题 3 本 51-55TTFFT 56-60DBCBA 61-65ADCBD 66-70 BCADC 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分 30 分） 85.villagers 第四部分写作（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节综合填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 71.lovely 72.so 73.looks 74.good 75.countries 76.signs 77.politely 78.finish 79.held 80.winners 81.return 82.cheaper 83.since 84.proud 第二节书面表达（满分 15 分） Hellow, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. I am Li Lei, a student of Grade 9 in Jianhu Middle School. Different people have different dreams. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I love my teachers. They not only teach us knowledge, but also teach us how to learn and how to be a useful person. They spend most time on their students. They are great in my eyes. I know it’s not easy to be a teacher, so I am going to study hard and go to a good university. I’m sure if I work hard, my dream will come true. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

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