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2016年福建小学英语新任教师招聘考试真题及答案.doc

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2016 年福建小学英语新任教师招聘考试真题及答案 第一部分 选择题 一、选择题(本大题分为两个部分:单项选择和阅读理解;满分 55 分) (一)单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 40 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()1.—Would you be back some time earlier, David? —Sure.____ A. How come? B. What’s up? C. Take your time. D. It makes no difference. ()2.A report shows that the total value of China’s cultural exports has been more than double____of the United States since 2013. A. that B. what C. those D.one ()3. China’s transport minister warned the online taxi-hailing companies Uber and Didi__their subsidies leading to“unfair”competition. A. with B. for C. beyond D. over ()4. Some people won’t gain weight, ____they have much for meals every day. A. since B. whether C. even though D. as if ()5. I was unexpectedly____at work, so I failed to contact you on time. A. put up B. held up C. turned down D. pulled down ()6. As to gold jewelry, widely____as “safe harbor in uncertain times”, its sales totaled $100 billion over the year. A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. to be considered ()7. —Darling, I’d like to be out for a sunbath. —All right. If you____, take suntan lotion with you. A. must B. may C. can D. should ()8. In the near future, occupations that are____related to the Internet will have a bigger chance to double income. A. roughly B. frequently C. closely D. similarly
()9. Made familiar in the monkey master in Kung Fu Panda, the monkey becomes an important____in the world of Chinese martial arts. A. signal B. notice C. mark D. symbol ()10. The writers present had a heated discussion with the scholars who study culture and group behavior, as well as those____the psychology of individuals. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied ()11. Unlike some other food-capable 3D printers, the Foodini device____from the start to be a specialized food-printing machine. A. has designed C. would design B. has been designed D. would be designed ()12. The athlete who lost vision in his teens took up wrestle, a sport___ _touch and feel are more important than sight. A. whose B. which C. when D. where ()13. The boy walking back and forth at the door, his anxiety was____to everyone on the spot. A. aggressive B. ambiguous C. apparent D. absurd ()14. ____price, the newly-developed fridge has a big advantage over any other. A. In terms of B. By means of C. Owing to D. According to ()15. Hamlet, Othello, ____and Macbethare William Shakespeare’s four great tragedies. A. As You Like It B. King Lear C. Twelfth Night D.A Midsummer Night’s Dream ()16. In 1719, ____published his famous novel AdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe. A. Jonathan Swift C. Alexander Pope B. Samuel Richardson D. Daniel Defoe ()17. In February 1972, The US President____visited China, which led to the establishment of Sino-US diplomatic relations in 1979. A. Dwight D. Eisenhower B. John F.Kennedy C. Richard Nixon D. Bill Clinton ()18. Which of the following is a compound word?
A. Bravery. B. Civilization. C. Responsibility. D. Breakthrough. ()19. According to the National English Curriculum for Compulsory Education, in regard to language knowledge, functions focus on____. A. what feelings we want to show B. how we construct sentences C. what rules apply to word formations D. how sentences fit together ()20. Which of the following belongs to a post-reading activity in English teaching? A. Scanning. C. Retelling. B. Prediction making. D. Inductive reasoning. (二)阅读理解(共 5 小题,每小题 3 分;满分 15 分) 阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出一个最佳选项。 It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate positions. Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the very threshold of their career. They were introduced to the broom, and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. I notice we have janitors and janitresses now in offices, and our young men unfortunately miss that salutary branch of business education. But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It does not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary. I was one of those sweepers myself. Assuming that you have all obtained employment and are fairly started, my advice to you is“aim high”. I would not give a fig for the young man who does not already see himself the partner or the head of an important firm. Do not rest content for a moment in your thoughts as head clerk, or foreman, or general manager in any concern, no matter how extensive. Say to yourself, “My place is at the top.” Be king in your dreams.
And here is the prime condition of success, the great secret: concentrate your energy, thought, and capital exclusively upon the business in which you are engaged. Having begun in one line, resolve to fight it out on that line, to lead in it, adopt every improvement, have the best machinery, and know the most about it. ()21. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Business Education B. Professional Experience C. The Road to Success D. The Beginning of Career ()22. It can be inferred from the passage that the author is probably____. A.a firm clerk B.a leading businessman C. a company janitor D. a professional sweeper ( ) 23. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word“threshold” in Paragraph l? A. direction B. destination C.position D.beginning ()24. According to the author, to achieve his ambition, a young man should__ __. A. have the genius of being a future partner B. start at the grassroots and aim high C. work as a sweeper first to be a senior manager D. devote himself entirely to his work ()25. What does the underlined word“it”in the last sentence refer to? A. That line. B. The great secret. C. The best machinery. D. Every improvement. 第二部分 非选择题 二、填空题(本大题分为两个部分:短文填空和课程与教学论知识填空;满分 30 分) (一)短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 20 分) 阅读下面的短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空 格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确、形式正确。 Happiness Is a Journey We always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, (26)____another. Then we are frustrated that the kids aren’t old enough
and we’ll be more (27)c____when they are. After that we’re frustrated that we have teenagers to deal(28) ____,we will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage. We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our spouse gets his or her act together, when we get a nice car, and are able to (29) ____on a nice vocation, when we retire. The truth is, there’s no better time than right now. (30) ____not now, when? Remember that time(31)____for no one. So stop waiting until you finish school, until you go back to school; until you get married, until you get (32)____(离异);until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home; until spring; until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy… There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So(33)t____every moment that you have. Happiness is a journey, not a(34) ____(目的地).So, work like you don’t need money, love like you’ve (35) ____been hurt, and dance like no one’s watching. (二)课程与教学论知识填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 10 分) 根据以下内容,在每个空格内填入所缺部分。 36. 学生对学习加以计划、实施、反思和评价等行动和步骤属于____策略。 37.语言技能和语言知识是综合语言运用能力的基础,而____则是得体运用语言的保障。 38.在课堂教学中学生会出现各种不同的错误,常见的纠错形式有:教师纠错、学生之间纠 错和____。 39.合理开发和积极利用____如英语教材、网络信息、广电节目、报纸杂志以及人的生 活经历和情感体验是有效实施英语课程的重要保证。 40. 根据《义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)》,在语言技能方面,学生应通过大量专项 和综合性____活动形成综合语言运用能力,为真实语言交际打基础。 三、翻译题(共 2 小题,第 41 题 4 分,第 42 题 6 分;满分 10 分) 41. The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully have been kindness, beauty and truth. 42. Three passions, simple but overwhelming strong, have governed my life:the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering
of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair. 四、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 43. Write about the following topic: Some people hold the view that knowledge and experience count. As a teacher-to-be, what do you like about it? Write a composition in English within 150 words, but no less than 120 words. 五、案例分析与教学设计(共 2 小题,第 44 小题 10 分,第 45 小题 25 分;满分 35 分)(2013 年 12 月) 阅读下面材料,根据要求回答第 44、45 小题。 语言材料: 教学案例: 教学目标: (一)语言知识目标 1.学习词汇:right,left,turn left,turn right,go straight 2.学习句型:Where is…?Go straight. Turn right. Turn left. (二)语言技能目标 1.能使用所学词汇辨别方向。 2.能运用所学句型进行问路和指路。 (三)情感态度目标
1.懂得在生活中礼貌地问路。 2.培养乐于助人的高尚品德。 教具:黑板、词汇卡片、小猴图片、磁铁、PPT、教学光盘 教学过程: Step 1 热身与导入 1.师生问好 2.导入(教师用 PPT 呈现自己家的图片) T: Now, look at the picture. This is my house. It’s so beautiful. Would you like to come to my house? Ss: Yes. T: Great. But do you know how to get to my house? Ss: No. T:So today we’re going to learn how to ask the way and show the way.(板书并带 读新课标题 Asking the Way) 教师将全部成员分成两组,说明小组评价方式(黑板上画两个曲折的阶梯,阶梯顶上画一串 香蕉,阶梯下面粘贴两只小猴),先拿到香蕉者为优胜者。 Step 2 呈现与操练 1.教学词汇 教师出示卡片,教学新单词 left 和 right,然后以“全部一小组一个人”模式进行操练。 教师出示卡片,教学新短语 turn left, turn right, go straight,以同样方式进行操练。 2.Bomb Games 教师用 PPT 依次呈现所学词汇和表示方向的图标,学生要快速说出相应词汇,若遇到炸弹, 学生只能拍手不能说出该词汇。做错的学生会遭到周围同学的轰炸,以此检测学生对词汇的 熟悉程度和反应能力。 3.我说你做 教师发出 turn left, turn right, go straight 的指令,全体学生根据指令用手势做出相 应的动作。 4.师生对话(教师 PPT 呈现 Tom 家的位置)
T:Look at the screen. Where is Tom’s house?(请个别学生回答,此时板书句子:Where is____?____.Then____.You’ll see it.(横线下分别贴上 turn left, turn right, go straight 的短语卡片) 5.教学课文 (1)用教学光盘呈现完整文章; (2)跟踪课文; (3)同桌练习; (4)上台表演。 Step 3 巩固与拓展 教师用 PPT 呈现动物园各种动物,复习已经学过的动物类单词,接着教师问学生:“How many monkeys can you see?”然后教师用“Where is…?”提问,请学生用所学习的句型回答。 Step 4 总结与作业 1.总结所学内容 2.作业布置 (1)抄写单词短语三遍; (2)朗读并背诵对话; (3)邀请一位同学去你家做客,运用所学句型与词汇与他做问路与指路的对话。 44.案例分析(满分 10 分) (1)本教学案例中,教师用了哪些教学方法(至少三种)? (2)请分别对本教学案例中的呈现与操练、巩固与拓展两个环节存在的问题进行分析。 45.教学设计(满分 25 分) 请根据以上教学案例的教学目标以及你对案例分析的结果,重新至少设计三个教学活动,并 说明设计意图。
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