2019年陕西专升本英语真题及答案.doc

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Part II. Reading Comprehension(50 points)

Passage One

Passage Two

Passage Three

Passage Four

Part III. Translation (20 points)

Part IV. Writing (20 points)

College Students' Doing Part-time Jobs

2019年陕西专升本英语真题及答案注意事项： 1. 考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡上涂对应的试卷类型信息点。 2. 所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域的答案无效。在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。考试结東后，将试题和答题卡一并交回。 3. 满分为 150 分，考试时间为 150 分钟。 Part I. Vocabulary and Structure(60 points) Directions: In this part, there are 60 incomplete sentences. For each sentence four choices marked there are A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the office when my boss called to see me in the meeting room. B. leave ? D. is there your left. B. looks C. is looking D. are looking B. on C. in D. for C. to leaving D. to leave B. wasn't there C. was there so much alike that I can hardly tell them apart. the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. I was just about A. leaving 2. There wasn't anyone in the room at that time, A. isn't there 3. Walk another block and cross the traffic lights, and you will see the hotel A. by 4. The twins A. look 5. A. Where 6. As the old saying goes, it s no use A. count B. to count 7. Not until he finished his homework A. did his parents allow C. his parents allowed 8. We still have two hours as the plane will not A. take after 9. Look the different meanings of this word in a dictionary. your chickens before they are hatched. C. take away D. take out a wonderful trip he had in China! C. counting D. counts him to watch TV in the evening. B. How C. That D. What B. his parents had allowed D. had his parents allowed until 10 o'clock. B. take off

B. action C. looking D. movements D. is having D. who B. go B. do B. for C. up D. on D. driven B. whom C. that C. goes D. had gone C. take D. hold B. driving C. drive B. had been having C. had for anybody to smoke in public places. were art students, enjoyed the performance. a hundred miles to watch the basketball game. it for granted that young people have good health. breakfast with his three children when the policeman came. to help in the local nursery home every Saturday afternoon. A. out 10. Simon A. has gone 11. It is bad A. manners 12. Peter thought it was worth A. drove 13. Robert A. was having 14. People generally A. make 15. Most college students will go home for a vacation after they their final exams. A. will finish 16. The audience, most of A. them 17. Tom A. ran away 18. It is about time that you A. shall realize 19. The professor recommended that the students A. would do C. do 20. My smart phone is nowhere to be found at home. I A. must left it C. should have left it 21.I A. invite 22. When you have any difficulties, you could A. turn to 23. Helen A. doesn't find 24. Billy finds it rather difficult to get accustomed to before a large audience. A. speaking 25. We must begin testing the instrument, no matter A. how 26. All you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently. to give a speech at the opening ceremony last Friday. a good job since she graduated from the university. B. turn out C. turn over D turn on B. be speaking C. speak D. ought to have left it B. realize C. will realize D. realized your friends for help. B. ran up C. ran over D. ran into B. must have left it difficult it is. D. had done B. what C. when D. where D. spoke B. invited C. have invited D. was invited B. hasn't found C. didn't find D. hadn't found B. Finish C. finished D. had finished his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before yesterday. what a bad impression your impatience makes on people. B. did more extensive reading after class. on the table in the office.

C. which D. while B. the less mistakes you'll make D. the fewer mistakes you'll make in business instead of politics when he was at college. I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit yet. they could get a bird's eye view of the whole city. D. as a result their work as scheduled. . B. that B. which C. what B. had majored C. have majored B. in case that C. in order that A. what 27. The more careful you are, A. the less mistakes will you make C. the fewer mistakes will you make 28. John wishes that he A. majored 29. These apple trees, A. that 30. They climbed to the top of the hill A. for fear that 31. If it had not rained yesterday, the construction workers A. will finish C. will have finished 32. David has been studying here for three years and by next August he A. will graduate C. will be graduating 33. Busy A. as 34. So little A. do I know 35. Although Peter was in a hurry, he stopped A. helping 36. British people often avoid A. talking 37. You may borrow my dictionary A. as far as 38. My new job is good B. will be graduated B. being helped D. would finish C. did I know B. as long as C. although B. to talk B. however B. I knew D. will have graduated B. would have finished D major D. when . D. since D. I know she is, Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after work. about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me. an old lady with a heavy box. C. to help D. helped to strangers until they have been introduced. C. talk D. talks you keep it clean and give it back to me next week. C. in case D. even if salary, but it does not seem to have opportunities for B. in case of C. in terms of in the discussion, Jack was too shy to open his mouth. promotion. A. in charge of 39. While he felt like A. to join 40. The reason why Beethoven went away to the country is A. since 41. After all the students had taken their seats. the teacher started to the examination papers. he was gradually going deaf. D. in favor of D. to joining C. joining D. that B. join C. for B. as A. hand in B. hand out C. hand on D. hand over

high quality. C. for D. with him to make great progress in his project in a short time C. think D. instruct that we can hardly visit all the places of interest in two or three days. B. on B. expect 42. People tend to associate certain brand names A. to 43. 1 sincerely A. demand 44. Beijing is A. such large a city C. so a large city 45. No sooner had Monica fallen asleep A. than 46. The weatherman says that it is going to A. clear away 47. Nancy required that her son A. go 48. In teaching English, teachers should not A. remain 49. We have to face the fact across computers rapidly. B. clear up B. remember B. going B. when B. such a large city D. a such large city the telephone rang. C. until tomorrow. D. then C. clear off D. clear out to bed at 9 pm if he had to go to school the second day. C. goes D. went students of their mistakes all the time. C. remind D. remark a new computer virus has appeared and it can spread A. when 50. Frank doesn’t know how to start a conversation, for it is the first time that he C. which D. what B. that a girl out. A. asked B. ask C. had asked D. has asked 51.If I you, I wouldn't miss the chance to see the movie tomorrow evening. C. am D. were could be found in the teachers reading room. is known to the world, light travels much faster than sound B. It C. That B. that C. where B. will be A. be 52. This is the only English-french dictionary A. what 53. A. As 54. The manager would like to have these materials A. printing B. to print 55. Let's go there a little earlier A. by that 56. 1 called both my parents yesterday. To my surprise, A. either 57. You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose A. weight 58. The captain is supposed to be the last man B. for that C. so that C. nobody C. temper C. print B. heart B.none a sinking ship. we can take seats in the front. by 9 o’clock. of them answered it. . D. neither D. sight D. which. D. What D. printed D. now that

B. leaves A. left 59. It was not until near the end of the letter A. that 60. A survey shows that the younger generation is more leisure activities. B where C why D. when to use the Internet for C. to be leaving D. to leave she mentioned her own plan. A actual B likely C probable D possible Part II. Reading Comprehension(50 points) Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Most American people hate repeating the same work endlessly, especially those who live in West America. They try their best to make their life colorful and their work interesting. If they have to do the same regular work, they’ll try to do it in different ways. Repetition and monotony ( 单调 ) are what they can't stand. In the West of America, there is a beautiful old mountain village which is well known for its straw hats. The villagers there can make different styles of hats — hats for old gentlemen, for sweet and playful children, and for beautiful young ladies. People often go there to buy hats. One day there came a young tourist who entered a hat shop and found a very nice hat that cost five dollars. He said to the shop-keeper, ” If you agree to sell at a cheaper price, I'd like to buy two hundred hats of this style.” “No, you should pay me at least ten dollars each if you wish to get so many hats of the same style.” “How's that?” The tourist could not understand. “Well,” said the shop-keeper, “if you buy only one hat of this style, I can make it easily. If you order two hundred hats of different styles, I can also manage the business without much difficulty. However, it will almost bore me to death if you want me to make two hundred hats of the same style. So at least you pay me double price.” 61. We can learn from the story that A. only the straw hats of the same style were sold B. most American people don't want to do the same work again and again C. the straw hats were sold only in the mountain village D. the price will be cheaper if you buy a lot of hats of the same style .

B. $10 C. $15 D. $20 . B. pleased C. puzzled 62. How much did the nice hat cost? A. $5 63. The answer of the shop-keeper really made the tourist A. frightened 64. Why did the shop-keeper ask the tourist to pay him double price? A. Because the shop-keeper couldn't make two hundred hats of the same style. B. Because the shop-keeper couldn't stand repeating the same work endlessly. C. Because the shop-keeper didn't want to sell him so many hats. D. Because the shop-keeper hadn't enough straw to make the hats. 63. “It will bore me almost to death” in Paragraph 5 means that A. it would be too expensive for the shop-keeper B. the shop-keeper was bored and would die at once C the shop-keeper was dying D. delighted . D. it would be too boring for the shop-keeper Passage Two It is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe. In your letter of application, say just enough to give a good account of yourself without being wordy. If you are answering an advertisement, any information for which it asks must, of course, be given. This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training. You may also be asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references. For this purpose you should choose people who know you well enough to vouch( 保证 ) for your character and ability; and to be polite, you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees. It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself. Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job. Therefore, if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work, or particular interest in the line of business. let it be known. Finally, there is your use of language. You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences and paragraphs short, making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed. Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning. 66. The aim of writing a letter of application is to A. indicate why you are the most suitable for the job B. reveal to the employer your academic record C. show your character and ability .

D. give more information about yourself

. 67. In your letter of application, try to A. keep it as long as possible B. give more information about your education and training C. cover more of your academic record D. say briefly with enough information 68. The author suggests you choose A. beautiful 69. The underlined word “referees” in Paragraph 2 refers to people A. who examine the application letters B. who write reference books for the employees C. who solve problems for the employers D. who give you reference letters 70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Making a Job Application. C. Writing Letters to Employers. C. special B. plain B. Effective Letter Writing. D. Writing for Advertisements. words so long as they express your meaning. D. particular . Passage Three Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected. An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that the students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great. The scientist said millions of people in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these B. the sound of a jet airplane or machines . people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise. 71. Hearing damage or loss may be caused by A. loud music C. common sounds at home or at work 72. The passage suggests that one's hearing A. will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one second B. will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second C. will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one second D. will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second D. all of the above .

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