2013年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2013 年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题及答案 I.听力技能(四个部分.共 20 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）第一节听对话，选抒止确的答案或相应的图片。听每段材料前，你将冇时间阅读各个小题.埒小题 5 秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 9 (共 10 个小题) 听下而 5 段对话,听完每段对话后.回答 1 个小题。 1. What's Peter looking for? A B 2. Which picture describes the conversation? A B C C B. Physics. 3. What’s Jimmy's favorite subject? A. Math. 4. How long has Jack practiced the guitar? A. Half a year. 5. What's Chen Hong's plan for this summer vacation? A. Visiting Fenghuang. B. Taking swimming lessons. C. Staying at home. B. Four years. 听下面的对话，回答第 6-7 小题。 6.What’s the conversation about? A. New clothes. 7.What can Jenny wear in her school? A. Pretty hats. B. Birthday gifts. B. Beautiful dresses. 听下面的对话，冋答第 8-10 小题。 8.What did Nancy do yesterday afternoon? A. Climbed mountains. 9.How's the weather in Canada now? A. Sunny. ,C. Rainy. 10.Who is Dick? A. Nancy's friend. ,B. Snowy. B. Had a good sleep. B. Nancy’s brother. C. Music. C. Fourteen months. C. School rules. C. Short skirts. C. Went to the supermarket. C. Nancy's uncle.

第二节听短文，根据所听内容判断下面句子的正（T)误（F)。（共 5 个小题) 11. The students in the village can get to school easily. 12. There is no bridge over the river between the village and the school. 13. The children go to school by ropeway(索道) 14. The boy, Liangliang, doesn't want to go to school. 15. The students' dream is to have a bridge. 第三节根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调杏表。（共 5 个小题） Hello, boys and girls! You will leave your school soon.I know every one of you has made some friends during these 3 years. So I'd like to do a survey about how much you know your best friend. Here are some questions for you. Please write down your answers on the paper. 16 17 18 19 20 B. An C. The B. What a C. How ,B. at ,C. on C. the twelveth II.知识运用（两个部分，共 20 个小题，计 20 分） A)单项填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。 21.—What can you see in my hand, Tony? 一 I can see a book.____________book is green. A. A 22.December is____________month of the year. A. twelve B. the twelfth 23.—Look at the cloud! It looks like a rabbit. —Wow.____________beautiful! A. What 24. The history proves those islands belong____________China. A. to 25. Mo Yan is one of the____________writers in the world now. A. famous 26. If I finish____________the picture, I'll go to the movies with you this afternoon. A. paint 27. —Sorry, there’s____________coffee here. How about a cup of tea? —OK. That's it. Thank you. A. little 28. The singers____________many concerts in the countryside since 2001 • A. hold 29.1 hear that another big library____________in their school two years ago. A. will be built 30.____________he was exercising at the park yesterday morning, he found a purse under the B. is building B. few B. held B. more famous C. most famous B. painting C. to paint C. have held C. was built C. some tree. A. While B. Before C. Though B)完形填空通读下面的短文.掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案. Many newspaper men want to use UFOs in their stories to make their newspaper popular. (31) this, some people have taken hoax(恶作剧〉photos of UFOs to sell. Many (32) think that ail UFOs

are hoaxes. It's easy to make a photo of a UFO. You (33) a small model of a spaceship. You take a photo of this once, and then take another photo of the (34) where you want people to see the UFO. When putting them together, you will get a photo of (35) which looks real. Sometimes people see (36) things in the sky, and they think that they are UFOs. When experts(专家〉look (37) at them, sometimes they discover that they are planes, balloons (38) even meteors(流星)• Most experts think that most UFO stories are not (39) ; but there are still a few stories which are very difficult to (40). 31. A. Instead of 32. A. scientists 33. A. draw 34. A. place 35. A. a UFO 36. A. interesting 37. A. quickly 38. A. and 39. A. friendly 40. A. change B. As for B. students B.need B. time B. an alien B. large B. carefully B. or B. exciting B. explain C. Because of C. teachers C. imagine C. spaceship C. a plane C. strange C. carelessly C. but C. real C. copy III.阅读技能（五个部分，共 20 个小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符。符合的选“T",不符合的选 “T”。 We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, the teacher took us by subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals, but we didn’t see the show. We arrived too late. We forgot our cameras, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and nobody had an umbrella. So we went for lunch and ate pizzas. My friends had some ice cream, too.I didn’ t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any. They were sold out! We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally we went back to school. We were wet, tired, and stressed out. I didn't enjoy my school trip at all! 41. The school bus was half an hour late. 42. There were many dolphins in the zoo. 43. We didn't take any photos because of the rain 44. The school trip was terrible. 第二节阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat, and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of(缺乏）others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to

use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need,and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 45. Some students buy much food, but they_________. A. cannot eat it all B. don’t like it 46. What's the Chinese for "resource"? A.地区 ,B.资源 ,C.领域 47. According to the passage, we don't have enough_________ A. food B. fruit 48. We may stop_________if we do our best. A. ordering food B. wasting C. cannot pay it C. fresh water C. turning on the lights 第三节阅读下面的图表，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。阅读下面的材料，选择 49-50 小题的正确答案。 Work days and holidays Country Working hours a week National holidays School days a year Hours in school a day nce Fra 38 12 182 5 Ja 40 10 19 6. pan 2 5 Thai land 44 ina 10 178 5.5 5 5 Ch 40 11 20 7. 49. Among the four countries,_________has the most holidays and least working time. A. France 50. The Chinese people spend more time in_________than those of the other three countries. A. working B. studying C. holidays B. Japan C. China 阅读下面的海报，选择 51-52 小题的正确答案。 51.Children_________can go to the Youth Club. A. under 12 B. over 17 C. between 12 and 17

52.You can go to the club_________. A. on weekends B. on Friday or Saturday C. from Monday to Sunday 第四节阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are four ways to make you feel good about yourself. 1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works! 2) 3) 4) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousins. 1) How many ways does the writer tell you to make you feel good about yourself? 2) Are you feeling good if you help others? 3) What is the third way to make you feel good? 4) What would you like to do when you feel unhappy? 第五节阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘耍，每空不超过三个单词。 There are some differences between the Chinese and Americans. ★American schools and Chinese schools Many Americans take part in sports, dancing and singing groups. Many Chinese take part in studying groups. American students usually feel happy when they get B in an exam. Chinese students feel sad when they get B. ★American parents and Chinese parents American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out with their friends if they come back home at the certain time. Chinese parents usually don't allow their children in middle schools to go out with their friends at night. ★American teachers and Chinese teachers During parent-teacher meetings, American teachers will always find good things to say to the parents, even in those with the worst grades. But Chinese teachers often tell the parents the mistakes that their children made at school. Differences between the Chinese and Americans Schools Parents Teachers ☆Take part in ( 5 7 ) . (59) their children to e an Chines ☆Feel sad when getting UB" in an exam. ☆Take part in sports, Americ dancing and singing groups. ☆Feel（ 58) when aettina MB" in an exam. IV.写作技能（四个部分，计 40 分） go out with friends at night. their out Allow their children to go their friends if they come back home at the certain time. with Tell the parents the mistakes their children made at school. Tell the parents that their children (60) at school.

第一节阅读下面的短文.然后根据所给汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形式。（共 10 个小题,每小题 1 分） A new blue Ford (福特汽车） Bob King bought a new blue Ford last week. Last Wednesday he went for a drive in the (61) 晚上 .He was going on Road No.7 and the car was going very fast. Suddenly he saw another blue Ford behind him. It was a police car. Bob stopped, and the police car stopped next to him. Bob got out of the car. There were two . "Why did you drive so fast?” said one. “I’m sorry,” policemen. They were very (62) a said Bob, "but it's a new car and..." Just then there was a terrible (63)嘈杂声 a third, then a (64) f for a (66)—会儿 his garage(车库).got into his house, went to (67) b behind them. Two cars crashed(相撞)，then up to the cars. Bob waited in the cold .Then he got into the Ford and went home very fast. He put the car into . The policemen (65)跑 and fell asleep quickly. The next morning there was a (68)敲击 he said. “Yes, that’s me,” said Bob. "Were you on Road No. 7 last night at about (69) e "No," said Bob, "I wasn’t.” at the door. It was a policeman. “Mr. King?" ?” "Could I see your car, please?" said the policeman. They went to the garage. Bob opened the door. There was a blue Ford in it, but it wasn't his car. It had the (70) w POLICE on the door. 笫二节阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 (共 5 个小题，毎小题 2 分） My dream job When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do. I’m going to move somewhere interesting, (71)Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. There are lots of art exhibitions there. (72) 我想当个艺术家。 So how am I going to do it? (73)First, I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then I'm going to be a student at an art school in Paris. (74)And I'm going to study French at the same time. Next, I’m going to hold art exhibitions because I want to be rich and buy a big house for my parents. (75)我还想周游世界。One day, I’m going to retire somewhere quiet and beautiful. Tom. (78). I'm not feeling well. I have a toothache and I can't eat anything. 第三节补全对话根据上下文把下面的对话补充完整。（共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分） Doctor: Good morning! (76) ? Tom: Doctor: (77) ? Tom: Doctor: When did it start? Tom: Doctor: Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say “Ah". please. Tom: Doctor: (79) . Just stop eating candies and take the medicine. You will feel better soon Tom: Doctor: (80). Tom: How often should I take the medicine? Ah... Is it serious? Thank you.

第四节书面表达（计 10 分）现在.我国靑少年中出现了越来越多的“小胖墩”，他们的肥胖影响到了他们的生活和学习。请你根据以下提示，以“Advice on keeping away from overweight(超重)"为题写一篇短文，从良好的生活方式和健康的饮食习惯等方面为这些“小胖墩”支招，让他们远离肥胖，健康生活。可供选用的词汇: get up early; do not stay up too late; more exercise; stop eating junk food; not too much salt oil or sugar; eat some fruit and vegetables; have breakfast every morning;... 要求：意思连贳，表达准确，可适当拓展.60-80 个单词。注意：文章开头已给山。不计入总词数。 Advice on keeping away from overweight In China, more and more teenagers are getting fatter and fatter. If you don’t want to be very fat, you ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 湘潭市 2013 年初中毕业学业考试英语参考答案 I.听力技能（共 20 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 1-5 BCABA 6-10CBABB 11-15 FTTFT 16-20 (Varied.) II.知识运用（共 20 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BACCA 31-35 CABAA 36-40 CBBCB III.阅读技能（共 20 个小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分） 41-44 FFFT 53. Four ways./ Four. 54. Yes, I am. 55. To smile./ Smiling. 56. (Varied.) 57. studying groups 58. happy 59. Don’t/Not allow 60.are good 45-48 ABCB 49-52 ABCB IV.写作技能第一节单词拼写（共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分） 61. evening 62. angry 66.moment/while 63. noise 68. knock 67. bed 64. fourth 65. ran 69. eleven/eight 70. word 第二节英汉互译（共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分） 71.巴黎听上去是一个我会葚欢的城市。

72.I want to be an artist. 73.首先，我要找个兼职的工作，干上一两年，攒点钱。 74.而且我还打算同时学法语。 75.1 also want to travel all over the world. 第三节补全对话（共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分） 76. What's your name? 77. What's the matter with you? / What's wrong with you? 78. (Varied.) 79. No, it isn’t. / No. / No, nothing serious. 80. Three times a day. /Twice a day. /... 第四节书面表达（计 10 分） Advice on keeping away from overweight In China, more and more teenagers are getting fatter and fatter. If you don't want to be very fat, you should go to bed early and get up early. Don't stay up too late. You should do more exercise. Stop eating junk food. It's bad for you. And you shouldn't eat food with too much salt, oil or sugar. Also you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don't forget breakfast. You'd better have breakfast every morning. It’s very important for you. I'm sure the advice can help you keep away from overweight.

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