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2013年湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2013 年湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案
1．听力技能(共四个部分，20 小题，计 25 分)
A)听句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。(共 5 小题，计 5 分)
B)对话理解。根据你听到的对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。(共 5 小题，计 5 分)
听下面一段对话．回答第 6 小题。
6. How does Anna usually go to school?
A. She drives her car.
B. She takes a bus.
C. She rides her bike.
听下面一段对话，回答第 7—8 小题。
7. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a museum.
B. In a cinema.
C. In a park.
8. How often does the woman have a run?
A. About five times a week.
B. Five times a month.
C. Once a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9—10 小题。
9. What' s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a cold.
10. Why can't the woman go to sleep these days?
A. She does a lot of sports.
B. She watches too much TV.
C. She studies for the math exam.
C)笔录要点。根据你听到的内容，填写下面表格，每空一词。(共 5 小题，计 5 分)
In the past
Now
had so 11
time when being young
get up early and stay in school all
spent lots of time playing 12．
with
have no time to play with friends
day
friends
watched TV or13 ．
grandmother
in the evening
with my
have to study for l4．
night
hours at
went to concerts with my father
15．
have time for concerts
D)短文理解。听短文，根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(共 5 小题，计 l0 分)
16. The news is broadcast(播报) in the evening.
17. The fire happened at a shopping center.
18. The firefighters were fighting against the fire for six hours.
19. Nobody was hurt in the fire.
20. The cause (起因) of the fire is already clear.
Ⅱ．知识运用(共两个部分，20 小题，计 20 分)
A)单项选择。从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共 l0 小题，计 l0 分)
21. —Jenny, what' s your favorite
?
—I like bananas best.
A. vegetables
B. fruit
22. —What can I do for you?
C. drink
—I want
A. an, one
ipad for my daughter. She needs
.
B. a, one
C. an, it
23.
doctors are against H7N9 in China.
A. Thousands
B. A thousand of
C. Thousands of
24. —Mum, I' m hungry. Is there
to eat?
—Yes, you can have some bread on the table.
A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
25. —Laura enjoys
story books.
—Me, too.
A. reading
B. read
C. to read
26. My parents asked me
computer games.
A. not playing
27. Teenagers
B. not to play
allowed to drive .
C. not play
A. should not be
B. should be not
C. not should be
28. —Look at these stamps. I
—Wow, they are wonderful.
them for five years.
A. kept
B. have kept
C. have bought
29. I love the school
I have studied in for three years.
A. where
B. when
C. that
30. The
days last too long. We hate them.
A. fog
B. foggy
C. fogy
B) 完形填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，从所给的 A、B、c 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共 l0 小题．计 l0
分)
Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag
you want to find out a book to read.
to carry, and it troubles you a lot
32
is too
Now e -textbooks will
31
33
you.
for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and
It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e - textbooks. An e - textbook,
to
as a book, it can hold (容纳) everything for study. The students
the pointer (屏写笔) ,or even
to their teachers by sending e - mails. All they have to do is to press
in fact, is a small
34
carry. Though it is as
can read the text page by page on the
"hand in" their
39
a button ( 按开关).
, take notes
35
37
38
36
Some people say e- textbooks are good, but some say they may be
40
for the students'
B. heavy
B. after
B. help
eyes. What do you think of it.?
31. A. expensive
32. A. till
33. A. trouble
34. A. TV
35. A. easy
36. A. smaller
B. small
37. A. paper
B. keyboard
38. A. with
B. in
39. A. computer
B. homework
40. A. bad
B. dangerous
Ⅲ．阅读技能(共四个部分，20 小题，计 40 分)
B. difficult
B. radio
C. light
C. when
C. solve
C. computer
C. hard
C. harmful
C. screen
C. by
C. e - textbooks
C. good
(A)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (共
5 小题，计 l0 分)
A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular?
There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers
can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the
Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third,
they don't need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.
On the other hand, some people don' t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about
the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of productions (商品)
on the Internet. And they can' t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or
some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they do not like it.
But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.
41. Many people are interested in shopping online.
42. Shopping on line can only save money.
43. All the productions on the Internet are good.
44. Some people dislike shopping online because they don' t have their own computers.
45. The writer of the passage supports (支持) shopping on line.
(B)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共 5 小题，计 l0 分)
Linda loves her dog Davy. They went to New York City last Saturday.
While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his box and ran
away. The station was crowded and Linda couldn't see Davy anywhere. When Linda shouted his name,
some people looked at her but Davy didn't come. Then she called the police. While she was talking
on the telephone, Davy met another dog outside the station. While the police were coming,
Linda
walked around the station and called Davy' s name. She didn't think about looking outside the
station. Finally, a little boy said to her, "Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when
I came in. "When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with another dog. There was
a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda, "I think my dog found your dog."
46. What was Linda doing when Davy ran away?
47. How was the station?
48. What did Linda do when she couldn't find her dog?
49. Who gave Linda the tip (提示) to find Davy?
50. Who found Davy finally?
阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。(共 5 小题，计 l0 分)
(C)
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel
Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once
you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream ○1 real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest
○2 challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects or ○3
is
impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what
your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step
by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams.
But the biggest difficulty ○4 )comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.
○5 )Without dreams, you won' t make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.
51. 写出①处划线部分单词的副词形式：
52. 写出②划线部分单词的中文意思：
53. 根据上下文写出③处所缺单词：
54. 写出④处划线部分的同义词组：
55. 将⑤处划线部分改写成如下复合句：
you
have dreams, you won' t make up your mind to learn more skills and
find new interests.
(D)
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项. 。(共 5 小题，计 l0 分)
Sunny School is a bilingual （双语的)school for children between 6 - 15. We want a cook,
a librarian (图书管理员 ), a sports coach, a driver and a language teacher.
Job
cook
Age
Language
Skill
Need to be
25—40
Chinese
can
cook
Chinese
and
healthy
Western
food
librarian
20—35 Chinese，English is good at keeping books
careful
well
sports coach
20—40 Chinese，English can play soccer and tennis
healthy，
language
teacher
driver
20—35 Chinese，English does
well
well
in
English
and is good with
teaching
children
30—45 Chinese，English at least has Licence B and
driving
years’
l0
experience
strong
kind，patient
careful，
healthy
56. Sunny School doesn't need
.
A. a P.E. teacher
B. an English teacher
C. a math teacher
57.
may not speak English in Sunny School.
A. The Chinese teacher
B. The cook
C. The librarian
58. The sports coach can play
very well.
A. volleyball
B. soccer
C. chess
59. If a person wants to be a language teacher in Sunny School, he must
.
A. be able to speak both English and Chinese
B. be kind and patient
C. Both A and B
60.
A. The driver
may be more than forty years old.
B. The sports coach
C. The cook
Ⅳ．写作技能。(共四个部分，计 35 分)
A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。( ）(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or
ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are (61)
(不同的). In Japan,
most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China,
it (62)
(取决于) on where you are. In big (63) c
, such as Beijing, Shanghai,
students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places (64) w
there are rivers
and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually go to school by boat. That must be
a lot (65)m
B)句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译画线部分的句子。(共 5 小题，计 l0 分)
Dear Knowledgeable,
My best friend, Mei, has a problem. There is an important English speech contest for our whole
fun than taking a bus.
town next month. (66)Our classmates want her to represent the class in the school contest. Everyone
is sure she will win. It's probably true. (67)梅很聪明并且英语说得非常好. In fact, she always
comes top in the school exams. The problem is that she's very shy. (68)她不想让她的朋友们失望,
but she' s terrified of speaking in front of other people.
(71 )
She's my friend, so she can tell me that she's shy. But she can't tell everyone that. (69)I
don' t think they would believe her. I can' t think of any good advice to give her, (70) but you
always come up with good solutions to people' s problems. What do you think I should tell Mei?
What do you think I should tell the rest of the students?
Fran
C)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。(共 5 小题，计 l0
分)
A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?
B :
A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.
B : (72)
A : It happened in Ya' an, Sichuan Province.
B:(73)
A: It happened on April 20th ,2013.
B:(74)
A: We should try our best to help them.
B:(75)
D)书面表达(计 l0 分)
. But I only know a little about the earthquake.
. Where did it happen?
?
.
每个人的一生中都有许多值得感谢的人，你最想感谢的人是谁呢? 是父母、老师、朋友，还是……? 请
以 Tom 为名给他／她／他们写一封信，说说你的心里话。
要求：
1．80 个词左右。
2．表达正确，行文流畅。
3. 至少写出一个具体事例。
4．信件开头、结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
5．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息。
Dear
,
Best wishes !
附加题：(本题 20 分。不计入总分)
阅读短文，根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空 2 分)
Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their
1
with themselves or other people when they were young.
Yours,
Tom
"When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen - year - old son one day, "I was at the
what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals （目
2
top of my class every year. And I
标）.
you have no goals. " The man' s son said
You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class
nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your
age," the young man' s father went 4
lots of money. You
don' t even have a part - time job . You earn nothing. "The man' s son still said nothing. He
had heard this before, too. "And when your
brother was your age," the young man' s father
said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time. "And the man' s son still said nothing.
Finally, the young man's father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all
, "she had a good job and she
5
3
6
day and studied at night. "This time the son 7
stay silent.
"And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father," he said, "He was the President of
8
United
States.
9
are you?" His father had no answer
10
this.
Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what's your reply? Do you have a better
way to communicate with each other?
14. three/3
15. hardly
16—20 FTFTF
12. games
53. it
BACCA
TFFFT
52. 挑战
56—60
CBBCA
6—10
CCABC
11. much
BABCB
31—35
BCBCA
36~40
49. A little boy.
50. The police officer's dog.
BCABA
47. crowded/It was crowded.
26—30
46. She was buying a newspaper.
参考答案及评分标准
1—5
BCACB
13. chatted
21—25
41—45
48. She called the police.
51.really
55. If, don't
63. cities
66. 我们班同学想让她代表我们班参加学校的比赛。
67. Mei is very clever and she can speak English really well.
68. She doesn't want to let her friends down. / She doesn't want to make her friends disappointed.
69.我认为他们不会相信她。
70. 但是对于人们的问题你总是能想出好的解决方案。
71. Yes, I do.
72. I'm sorry to hear that.
74. What should we do?
书面表达
Dear father,
75. Sure./I think so. / I agree with you.
61. different
65. more
73. When did it happen?
54. is from
62. depends
64. where
I have never expressed my thanks and respect to you. Today I want to say, "I love you, dad !"
In my heart, you are not only my father, but also my good friend.
Since I was born, you have given me all your love and care. In order to create a better living
condition and let me receive better education, you have to work hard every day. I always remember
your coming home late and feeling tired.
Except that, you are very strict with me. You often tell me to study hard, get along well
with others, not to give up when facing difficulties. Once I got a C in the math exam, I felt
sorry for it, I thought you would be angry, instead, you weren't angry with me, you helped me
to find out why I failed, and encouraged me to be brave. Since then, I always smile at life whenever
I have any trouble. Thank you very much for everything you’ve done for me.
评分原则：本题总分为 l0 分，按四个档次给分 www. 。
各档次给分范围和要求
第四档：(9—10 分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务，写出了全部内容要点，语句通顺，具有较强的语言运用能
力。全篇错误不超过 2 处，可得满分。
第三档：(6—8 分)
完成试题规定的任务，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，语言表达基本正确，
但有错误。语法、拼写错误不超过 8 处，每错两处扣 0．5 分。
第二档：(4—5 分)
写出大部分内容要点，但语言表述不够正确，语法、词汇错误超过 8 处，但不影响对写
作内容的理解。
第一档：(1—3 分)
未完成试题规定的任务，明显遗漏主要内容，未能传达信息，语法、词汇错误很多。
附加题
1. children
2. knew
3. and
4. on
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