2019 年安徽省重点高中会考英语真题
(试卷总分 150 分考试时间 120 分钟)
题号 一
—二 二
四
总分 合分人 复分人
得分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后,你都有 10 秒 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. When does
the Professor Smith advise
the girl’s parents to
come?
A. At 9:30 am.
B. At 10 : 30 am.
C. At 1 : 30 pm.
2. In
which aspect
does
Rainer Weiss make
achievements?
A.In physics.
B. In psychology.
C.
In
politics.
3. What does the man mean?
A. Lily hit Mary in the forehead.
B. Lily and Mary look much alike.
C. Only parents can tell Lily from Mary.
4. Where does the woman prefer to spend the evening?
A.At school.
B. At home. C.
In
the park.
5. What relationship are
the two speakers probably?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-7 题。
6. What language do Cubans speak according to the dialogue?
A. English. B. French. C.
Spanish.
7. How long will the woman stay in China?
A. Two weeks.
B.
Seven days. C.
Four nights.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8-9 题。
8. What are the two speakers going to do?
A. Find an old couple to tell their love stories.
B. Talk about the pictures taken on Facebook.
C. Find another couple of the same age to travel.
9. Whose is the dog mentioned in the dialogue?
A. Debbie's.
B.
The man's.
C.
The woman's.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10-12 题。
10. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A new-style car. B. A used car. C.
A big foreign
car.
11. How many miles are there on the car?
A. About 250 〜300 miles.
B. About 2,500 〜3 ,000 miles.
C. About 25 ,000 〜30,000 miles.
12. What can we know from the conversation?
A. The man has the idea of buying the car.
B. Laura wants to sell the car very much.
C. The man will have an appointment with the woman.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13-16 题。
13. What is the man going to do?
A. Rent an apartment.
B. Sell an apartment.
C. Book a room in a hotel.
14. Which house are many people waiting for?
A. A two-room apartment.
B. A furnished apartment on the fifth floor.
C. A two-room apartment on the fifth floor.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do if he wants the apartment?
A. Wait in line.
B. Pay her some tips.
C. Pay all the rent at once.
16. How much key money did the woman charge at last?
A.25 dollars.
B. 50 dollars. C.
100 dollars.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17-20 题。
17. In what way does the speaker prove her idea?
A.Through her own experience.
B. Through the text in the magazine.
C. Through the teacher’ s words.
18. When was the speaker sent to the hospital?
A. At midnight.
B. In the morning.
C. Before going for dinner.
19. What do the speaker eat to keep healthy?
A. An ice cream.
B.
A
pear.
C.
An
egg.
20. What does the speaker want to tell the students?
A. Don't eat too much things before going to bed.
B. You can eat junk food except before going to bed.
C. No one can refuse eating junk food including herself.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 I5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 3 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
JET SKIING INSTRUCTORS:Camp Lohikan is a first-class summer camp lying in the Pocono
Mountains of Pennsylvania. Our campers range in age from 6 to 15 and come to camp from all over
the world. So does our staff!
We pay the BEST salaries to recruit (招聘)the BEST staff. We know that the most important
element in guaranteeing that our campers have a great summer experience is OUR STAFF. If you
have the talent to teach/ work in the area of your specialty and you are an outgoing, friendly
individual who will be a strong positive role model for children and you enjoy working with kids,
we strongly encourage you to complete our employment application!
EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
Travel allowance is available.
Tipping is permitted.
Room,board & laundry services are provided. You have no expenses!
Nights-off and days-off are scheduled throughout the summer.
Our top caliber(才干)staff is recruited from across the US and Europe and provides a unique
social experience for our counselors and supervisors.
Working at Camp Lohikan is the experience of a lifetime. The personal growth, the rewards
of working with children, the excitement of an active, diverse community and the close friendships
that you form will stay with you long after the summer ends. Many staff members describe their
employment at Camp Lohikan as the BEST summer of their life. You will too!
TO APPLY:The best way to apply for a job is online at www. lohikan. conv/staffrec. htm. You
can also telephone our office at 908-470-9317 and we'11 be happy to mail you our Staff Application
Package. Get ready for the best summer of your life!
21. What play(s) a
key role
in
ensuring
campers havea
great
summer
experience.
A.Management.
B.
Salary.
C.Staff.
D.
Models.
22. While working at Camp Lohikan,
.
A. you can gain travel allowance
B. you need to pay for the meals
C. you are forbidden to receive tips
D. you can have a day off every week
23. The author think applicants had better apply
.
A.on the internet
B.face to face
C.on the phone
D.by e-mail
B
Lots of mountain climbers have scaled Mount Elbrus-Europe ’ s highest peak(5642 m) - but
no one has managed to do it like Russian powerlifter Andrey Rodichev. He recently became the
first person in the world to climb the mountain while carrying a 75-kg barbell on his back!
In order to prepare himself for the arduous hike, he trained twice a day, seven days a week.
Every morning he would run on the streets for an hour and a half with an additional weight of
10 kg. In the evening, he would work out at the gym. He lost about 20 kg of body weight to reach
the ideal weight for the challenge.
Although the hike up Mount Elbrus is relatively easy for mountain climbers, the additional
75 kg created huge challenges. Most hikers carry backpacks that weigh
about 25 to 30kg, but
they usually leave most of their equipment at the bottom before beginning the final ascent (上
坡)for Mount Elbrus. The result of Rodichev ’ s attempt was unpredictable, but he was determined
to achieve his goal-to raise awareness about powerlifting in his hometown,Murmansk.
When the time finally came for him to begin the journey,he attached the bar to his back
using specially designed straps. He moved at an average speed of 50 meters per hour, and in some
areas even dropped to 15 meters per hour. The last two days saw terrible weather conditions,
but he finally managed to reach the summit on September 6.
Rodichev is now regarded a hero,and rightly so. The bar he caaied has been fixed at the
top of Mount Elbms,as a monument to his incredible feat. The entire jouney was also filmed on
video,and the footage(连续镜 头)will soon be used to make a documentary. For now,Rodichev is
looking for someone who will attempt to break his record-he's promised to assist anyone willing
to do so.
24. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Easy. B.
Difficult.
C. Smooth. D. Admiring.
25. Why do most hikers find it relatively easy to climb Mount Elbrus?
A. Because they have been well trained.
B. Because their backpacks are rather light.
C. Because they don’ t carry any gear at all.
D. Because their power is different in some way.
26. What can we learn from paragraph 4?
A. It was undoubtedly a painful hike.
B. Rodichev forgot to learn the weather.
C. He walked swiftly full of confidence.
D. The journey only took him 2 days.
27. Why has the bar Rodichev
caarried
to
the top been fixed
on
Mount Elbrus?
A. To remind climbers to struggle.
B. To memorize his great achievement.
C. To make it a spot for people to visit.
D. To encourage others to break is record.
C
Teenagers around
the world
can reject
with
the news that their brain
deserves
the blame when parents ’ orders
go ignored while they tap on their smartphones.
A new scientific study from the University College London has found that humans may be behaved
temporarily deaf when they ’ re simultaneously (同时地)focusing on something visual.
Research found that the 13 volunteers experienced‘ inattentional deafness ' to the
normal-volume sounds playing in the background as their visual tasks became increasingly
difficult.
“We found that when volunteers were
the demanding visual task,they were unable to hear
sounds that they would nomially hear,” study co-author Maria Chait said in a statement.
“The brain scans showed that people were not only ignoring or filtering(过滤)out the sounds,
they were not actually hearing them in the first place. ”
The findings,published in the Joural of Neuroscience,suggest that the visual and
auditory (听觉的)processing centers
that
make
sense
of
the
sights and
sounds that surround us share limited resources.
Inattentional deafness is a common everyday experience and the study explains why, according
to UCL Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience Professor Nilli Lavie, a co-author of the study.
“If you try to talk to someone focusing on a book,game,or television program and don't
receive a response,they aren't necessarily ignoring you,they simply might not hear you!’ she
said.
“This could also explain why you might not hear your bus or train stop being announced if
you're concentrating on your phone,book,or newspaper.”
Loud sounds-like ambulance sirens-will still be able to break through,but some situations
could become potentially dangerous when the quieter ones go unheard, according to Medical Daily.
“This has more serious implications(引申义)in situations such as the operating theater,
when a surgeon concentrating on their work might not hear the equipment beeping,” Lavie said.
“It also applies to drivers concentrating on complex directions as well as cyclists and motorists
who are focusing intently on something such as an advert
or even simply an interesting-looking
passerby. ”
28. When people perform a visual task,
.
A. they are temporary deaf about sounds
B. they will become completely deaf
C. they will finish the task without any effect
D. they will perform the task and share sounds
29. The brain scan indicates that
.
A. people ignored some sounds on pinpose
B. people filtered some sounds on purpose
C. people didn't hear any sound in deed
D. people hated listening to unfamiliar sounds
30.What is the idea of Nilli Lavie?
A. Inattentional deafness is a common phenomenon.
B. People can’t hear sounds they would normally hear.
C. People will be deaf to the normal volume background.
D. People should disturb whoever is focusing on a book.
31. What do the last three paragraphs mainly tell us?
A. Inattentional deaf has potential danger.
B. A surgeon needn't concentrate on their work.
C. Drivers should focus on directions and sounds.
D. Inattentional deaf contributes to focusing on everything.
D
More
and more
rare
species are being
threatened by tourism
on
the
Galapagos Islands. Among them are lizards(撕赐),birds and other animals that live on the islands.
The Galapagos, volcanic islands in the Pacific, about a thousand km off the coast of Ecuador,
represent a whole ecosystem with animals and plants that cannot be found elsewhere on earth.
UNESCO made the islands a World Heritage Site. However, the islands are being ruined by
environmental changes.
The Galapagos Islands have witnessed an economic boom over the past years. About 40,000 people
live in richest place in Ecuador where wages are almost 70% higher than in most of the country.
Although Ecuadorian authorities restrict immigration to the islands many go there in search of
a new life. With them arrive new species of ants and insects. They also bring along dogs, cats,
rats and other animals that threaten the natural ecosystem of the islands.
What started out as ecotourism with only a few thousand people visiting the Galapagos Islands
every year has turned into mass tourism. Today almost 200,000 tourists come to the islands
annually. However, they are not so much interested in biology or wildlife but in spending a nice
vacation.
Most tourists book package cruise tours to the islands. The average cost of a week-long trip
including flights to Ecuador is about 3000 dollars, not a very cheap vacation destination.
The fight to save the endangered islands has long been underway. Even though the Galapagos
Islands are being helped with money from environmentalist organizations, local people do not
always know how to use it. The government has also realized that they need to protect the islands
because tourism is a big source of income to the poor Latin American country.
32.According to the first two paragraphs,we can know
.
A. the Galapagos are next to Ecuador
B. the Galapagos possess special animal and plants
C. the Galapagos’ ecosystem is in good condition
D.the residents in Galapagos are to blame for
disasters
33. What can
be said about the immigration in search of new life?
A. They are far-sighted and wealthy.
B. They contribute to economical development.
C. They bring danger for the environment.
D. They help to improve the natural ecosystem.