2005 河南中考英语真题及答案
一. 听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
A. 听选答语:根据你听到的句子选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
第 I 卷(四大题,95 分)
1. A. Congratulations.
B. Nice to meet you.
C. That’s all right.
2. A. Hold on, please.
B. This way, please.
C. It’s very kind of
you.
3. A. May I have a try?
B. A cup of tea, please.
C. Yes. I’d love
to.
4. A. Sure you will.
B. Thank you.
C. No problem.
5. A. We all love him.
B. The boy is twelve.
C. He is flying a
kite.
6. A. Not at all.
B. With pleasure.
C. You’re welcome.
7. A. I want to help you.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. I need your help.
8. A. What a good idea!
B. What should I do?
C. How about you?
9. A. Yes, do please.
B. My pleasure.
C. Sorry to hear it.
10. A. Be careful with the traffic.
B. I have no time at the moment.
C. No. 3 bus will take you there.
B. 对话问答:根据你听到的对话内容选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. When did the boy begin his homework?
A. At 6:00 p.m..
B. At 7:30 p.m..
C. At 9:00 p.m..
12. What’s the price of the green T-shirt?
A. 35 yuan.
B. 40 yuan.
C. 45 yuan.
13. Why did the man leave the cinema so soon?
A. He had something else to do.
B. He didn’t like the film.
C. They didn’t say it.
14. What books does the lady want?
A. About foreign languages.
B. About foreign music.
C. About foreign sports.
15. Where will David go?
A. To the hospital.
B. To the office.
C. To the station.
C. 短文理解:根据你听到的短文内容选择正确答案。短文读三遍。
16. Who has breakfast with Mr. Robinson every morning?
A. His daughter.
B. His wife.
C. Nobody.
17. How does he go to work?
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
18. What did he do before leaving for work that morning?
A. Watched TV.
B. Read a book.
C. Drank coffee.
19. Why didn’t he go to work that morning?
A. He wanted another cup of coffee.
B. He thought he was already at the office.
C. He had got a holiday that day.
20. What would happen at the end of the story?
A. He would have another cup of tea.
B. He would be late for work.
C. He got to the office at 8:00 a.m..
二. 单项选择(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21. —Excuse me, is there a repair shop near here for MP3?
— Well, turn left at the crossing, then you will find ___________.
A. that
B. any
C. this
D. one
22. You look tired now. You ____________ stay at home and have a rest.
A. had to
B. had better
C. would like toD. would rather
23. —How well she sings!
—Yes, she has a very sweet _________.
A. voice
B. sound
C. noise
D. mouth
24. —How much do you know about Ken Foueit?
—Only a little. But I know that a play of his _______ into Chinese last year.
A. has changed
B. will change
C. was changed
D. is changed
25. —Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?
—Mike is __________, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom.
A. well
B. worse
C. good
D. better
26. The smile on her face shows that she is _________ her work.
A. worried aboutB. pleased with C. sorry for
D. afraid of
27. Nobody noticed what the young man ________ at that moment.
A. will do
B. was doing
C. has done
D. had done
28. Maybe I have heard of the story before, but I can ________ remember it.
A. hardly
B. really
C. mostly
D. easily
29. —How do you like the two pairs of shoes?
—They don’t fit me well. They are ________ too big ________ too small.
A. not only; but also
C. neither; nor
B. both; and
D. either; or
30. —Have you bought that digital camera?
—No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit too __________, I think.
A. low
B. high
C. cheap
D. expensive
31. —I don’t know __________ with this problem. It’s too hard.
—You can ask Mr. Wang for help.
A. which to do
B. when to do
C. what to do
D. how to do
32. All of us will be happy __________ you can come with us.
A. while
B. if
C. but
D. or
33. It is said that the football match may be _______ because of the bad weather.
A. put up
B. put down
C. put away
D. put off
34. —Must I return the book tomorrow morning?
—No, you __________. You ______ keep it for three days.
A. mustn’t; may
C. needn’t; can
B. mustn’t; must
D. needn’t; must
35. —How long has the weather been like this?
—___________.
A. Until last night
B. Ever since last night
C. Two days ago
D. Two days later
36. Time is not enough for so much work. __________ people are needed, I think.
A. Other two
B. Only two
C. Two more
D. Two others
37. —Who is Ren Changxia?
—A great policewoman. She always thought _________ of others than herself.
A. more
B. much
C. less
D. most
38. Please __________ the soup to see whether I have put enough salt in it.
A. smell
B. feel
C. eat
D. taste
39. I’m afraid that no one knows ___________.
A. when will the game start
B. where has our teacher gone
C. who will win the game
D. how long did the meeting last
40. Which of the following signs means “danger”?
三. 完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白
处的最佳答案。
Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street corner. They’re waiting for
the cars to go by. They want to go
41
the street. She is waiting for Sam to
decide when they should cross.
42
blind people use special, trained(受过训练的)dogs to help them tell
when and where they would go. But not every dog can do
43
. A dog for the blind
must be clever. The dog must be
44
at a special school. He is taught to walk
45
the trainer’s legs. He is taught to walk
46
his trainer does.
The blind
47
goes to the school too. He practices with the dog. He holds
the leather belt(皮带)around the dog’s neck tightly(紧紧地).
48
he feels
the dog’s movements and knows when and where to
49
.
At the street coner Sam doesn’t watch the
50
. It’s not because he’s
careless. It’s just because dogs can’t
51
red lights from green ones. He
is trained to watch the cars, and tell
52
the time is for him and Gail to cross.
Sam is
53
to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her
54
danger. But Sam is not only Gail’s
55
. He’s her best friend, too.
41. A. through
B. over
42. A. Any
43. A. one
44. A. told
B. All
B. it
B. asked
C. across
C. No
C. these
C. trained
D. past
D. Some
D. those
45. A. close to
B. far from
C. in front of
46. A. faster than
B. slower than
C. not so fast as
D.
as
fast as
47. A. man
B. person
C. child
D. woman
48. A. In this way
B. By the way
C. On the way
D.
Along
D. helped
D. behind
the way
49. A. jump
50. A. people
51. A. speak
52. A. when
53. A. polite
54. A. in
55. A. eyes
B. talk
B. what
B. kind
B. out of
B. ears
B. run
C. walk
B. policemen
C. traffic lights
D. drive
D. cars
D. tell
D. which
C. say
C. where
C. important
D. friendly
C. with
C. hands
D. inside
D. feet
四. 阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A
My son Joey was born with club feet(畸形脚). The doctors told us that he would
be able to walk, but would never run very well. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t
know he had a problem when you saw him walk.
The children in our neighborhood ran around playing, and Joey would join them,
run and play, too. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run as
well as the other children. So he didn’t know.
In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross-country team. Every day
he worked harder and ran more than any of the others. Although the whole team runs,
only the top seven runners score for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably
would never be on the team, so he didn’t know.
He went on running four to five miles a day, every day — even the day he had
a high fever(发烧). I was worried, so I went to see him after school. I found him
running alone. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had another two miles
to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running. We never told him he couldn’t
run miles with a high fever. So he didn’t know.
Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were called. Joey was Number
Six on the list. Joey was on the team! He was in seventh grad—the other six team
members were in eighth grade. We never told him he couldn’t do it. So he didn’t
know. He just did it!
56. The doctor believed Joey would never run very well because _______.
A. Joey didn’t like running
B. Joey couldn’t jump
C. something was wrong with his feet
D. Joey was too young to run
57. Few people knew Joey’s club feet before _________.
A. he was eight years old
B. he was in seventh grade
C. he ran for the cross-country team
D. he was on the cross-country team
58. How many runners can score for the school?
A. Six.
B. Seven.
C. Eight.
D. Thirteen.
59. Which of the following is true according to the story?
A. Joey’s parents didn’t love him very much.
B. Joey was a boy with a strong mind.
C. Joey’s parents stopped him joining the team.
D. Joey knew he couldn’t run as well as others.
60. The writer wants to tell us ___________.
A. children shouldn’t do what they can’t do
B. children with club feet can’t take part in sports
C. parents should tell their children what they can do
D. parents should know how to help their children in the right way
B
Very often, new-born babies are not beautiful. They are wrinkled(多皱的)
or hairless, or they have an angry look on their faces. They seem to say, “Get away!
I hate everybody.” But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is
the most beautiful and perfect(完美的) child in the world. When that proud father
or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think … isn’t she beautiful?” what are
you going to say? Is this the time for the truth? Of course not!
You look that proud father in the eye and say, “Yes, she is! She’s really
a beauty. She’s one in a million. She’s going to be a movie star! I can tell! She’s
as beautiful as a picture.”
In English, this is a white lie. White lies don’t hurt people. They are not
cruel(残忍的)or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little
easier. When people don’t want to meet someone, or eat something new that they really
don’t like at a friend’s house, they tell a white lie. They are trying to be kind.
They feel that being kind is sometimes more important.
61. Parents are usually ________ when their new babies are born.
A. angry
B. proud
C. sad
D. surprised
62. When a parent asks what you think of their new baby, they want you to _________.
A. tell the truth
C. tell lies
B. say what you like
D. say good words
63. The word “white” in this passage means “____________” in Chinese.
A. 善意的
B. 恶意的
C. 白色的
D. 苍白的
64. From the passage we can know that __________.
A. a new-born baby hates everyone around her
B. a new-born baby is the most beautiful one
C. people who tell white lies are not kind
D. people who tell white lies want to be kind
65. Which of the following is a white lie?
A. You broke the window but you say you didn’t.
B. You know Jack has stolen a watch but you say you don’t.
C. You don’t think his first drawing is great but you say it is.
D. You tell a parent that the new-born baby isn’t beautiful.
C
注:valid(有效的)
66. Where do we probably see this poster(海报)?
A. Outside a cinema.
B. Outside a hospital.
C. Outside a bookshop.
D. Outside a factory.
67. _________ films are shown these days according to the poster.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
68. If you are free from 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. on June 27th, you can see all
but ________.
A. Dora The Explorer
B. Shrek & Fiona
C. Superheroes
D. SpongeBob
69. How many days will these films be on here?
A. 23.
B. 24.
C. 25.
D. 37.
70. From the poster, we may know _______________.
A. there must be 2 halls in the cinema
B. all the films are for children only
C. people can see the film before 11:00 a.m.
D. there must be several halls in the cinema
D
Many people keep small fish as pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The
tank is made of clear glass. People can look through it. They can see inside the
tank and watch the fish.
The fish need room. They must not be crowded. Fish need oxygen(O2) to breathe.
Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish. So the
size of the tank is important.
In the tank many people put small plants that are good for fish. They give oxygen
to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble(轻咬)on the plants.
They hide among the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
The plants need light. Most fish need light too. The tank may be put near a
window. It will get light there. Another place might be better, though. A window
may let cold air in. The water in the tank may get too cold. The fish may die because
cold water can kill them. So can hot water. The temperature must be just right.
The fish must be kept in water all the time. Some fish can jump high. They may
jump out of the tank. The tank should be covered. This keeps the fish from jumping
out.
The fish need food and they should be fed every day. Giving them too much food
is bad. The extra(额外的)food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty.
However, the fish should get just enough food. They should finish the food in 10
minutes. Nothing should be left. When this happens, the amount(数量)of food is
right.
71. A tank near the window may NOT be good for pet fish because __________.
A. no air can get in through the window
B. pet fish will jump out of the window
C. plants in the tank will grow too big
D. cold air may make the water too cold
72. __________ is the least important to pet fish.
A. Water temperature
B. Sunlight
C. The amount of food
D. The size of the tank
73. Which of the following may cause pet fish to die?
A. Too little room for fish.
B. The plants in the tank.
C. The light through the window. D. A lot of water in the tank.
74. The word “this” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)___________.
A. giving pet fish too much food
B. giving pet fish too little food
C. giving pet fish the right amount of food
D. giving pet fish neither too cold nor too hot water
75. This passage mainly talks about _________.
A. why fish must be put in a glass tank
B. how people should keep their pet fish
C. what kind of plants is good for pet fish
D. how much food should be given to pet fish
五. 补全对话(5 个句子,每句 2 分,共 10 分)
第 II 卷(两大题,25 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Laura, how are you today?
B: Not very well. I’ve had a bad day.
A: 76________________________________?
B: I got up late this morning. 77_____________________________________. So I
had to wait for another bus.
A: Oh, bad luck! 78______________________________?
B: Yes. I was 30 minutes late. And what was worse, when I got to school, I found
no on in the classroom!
A: Where did they go?
B: 79______________________________________________. Our teacher told us
about it, but I forgot.
A: 80________________________________________________?
B: Yes, but when I found them, they were going back to school!
六. 书面表达(15 分)
根据图画内容和提示词词语完成一篇短文。
注意:
1. 词数 80 词左右。
2. 用所给提示词语把图中所示内容表达完整。图 3“?”部分可根据其他图画内容合理
想像并进行表述。
3. 短文第一句已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词语:pumpkin, decide, heavy, tired, Mr. Panda, home
One
day,
Miss.
Rabbit
went
out
to
look
for
food.