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2013年福建省福州市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2013 年福建省福州市中考英语真题及答案
友情提示：l、全卷共 10 页．包括第 1 卷和第Ⅱ卷．共 115 小题。
(满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟)
2、请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上．请不要错位、越界答题；
3、听力测试第 V 大题 126—30 小题)的答案须填写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷相应的横线上。
I．听句子，选择正确的画面。每小题读一遍。（每小题 1 分。共 5 分)[来源 Com]
第 1 卷
听力测试(共 30 分)
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
Ⅱ．听句子．选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。(每小题 1 分．共 5 分)
6. A. Winter.
7. A. It's bad.
8. A. It's dry.
9. A. Go ahead.
B. Chinese.
B. Thank you.
B. It's exciting.
B. Sorry, he's not in.
C. Sunday.
C. You're welcome.
C. It's expensive.
C. This is Jane speaking.
10. A. You're right.
Ⅲ．听对话．选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分．共 10 分)
B. Well done.
C. Good idea.
听第一段对话，完成第 ll 小题。
11. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In a theatre
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a museum.
昕第二段对话，完成第 12 小题。
12. Who has the girl's bike now?
A. Tom.
B. Sally.
C. Michael.
听第三段对话，完成第 13 小题。
13. What does John want to be?
A. A singer.
B. A teacher.
C. An engineer.
听第四段对话，完成第 14 小题。
14. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and clerk.
听第五段对话，完成第 15 一 17 小题。
15. Which country did Kate visit last month?
A. America.
B. Australia.
C. Canada.
16. How long did she stay there?
A. Two years.
B. Two months.
C. Two weeks.
17. How was her trip?
A. Very nice.
B. Not good.
C. Just so-so.
听第六段对话，完成第 18—20 小题。
18. What will the boy give a talk about?
A. Chinese history.
B. Chinese culture.
C. Space science.
19. What kind of books does the boy like?
A. History books.
B. Science books.
C. Sports books.
20. On which day is the library closed?
A. Sunday.
B. Wednesday.
C. Friday.
Ⅳ．听短文．选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题 1 分．共 5 分)
21. What was Li Hong like before?
A. Shy.
B. Serious.
C. Careless.
22. What was she afraid to do in the English classes?
A. Recite texts.
B. Answer questions.
C.
Write
compositions.
23. When did she begin to show interest in English?
A. Five years ago.
B. At the age of 16.
C. After going to
middle school.
24. How did she learn English in her free time?
A. By reading English stories.
B. By listening to English songs.
C. By going to the English comer.
25. What does she hope to do?
A. To teach English.
B. To study abroad.
C. To travel abroad.
v．听短文．完成下面表格．每空一词。短文读两遍。(每小题 1 分。共 5 分)
It has a dancing room, a 26________ field, a greenhouse and so on.
My Dream School
Facilities
(设施)
School hours
The students spend 27 ______ hours in the school on weekdays.
Subjects
There are interesting lessons such as beauty, 28_______ and Chinese chess.
Lunch
Teachers and
students
The school can 29______ all kinds of food for the students to choose from and
eat more happily
The teachers are excellent and the students are 30________ and friendly.
I．选择填空(每小题 1 分．共 15 分)
31. — What's in the box?
语言知识运用(共 25 分)
—There is
apple and some oranges in it.
A. a
B. an
C. the
32. — Jane, is this your dictionary?
. Thank you.
— Yes, it's
A. me
B. my
C. mine
33. — David, why are you so excited?
— My father has made a
that he will take me to Tibet next month.
A. face
B. promise
C. mistake
34. —Dad, would you please drive
?
— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster
B. more slowly
C.more carefully
35. — Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th?
— Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits ______.
A. on show
B. on duty
C. on business
36. — Mum, where are my socks?
— Under your bed. You should
A. put on
37. -- Is that girl Susan?
your things.
B. put down
C. put away
-- It ______ be her. She left for Beijing yesterday.
A. needn't
B. can't
C. mustn't
38. --
does your cousin go to the gym?
-- Twice a week.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
39. — Nick, would you mind
out of the bathroom?
— Sorry. I won't be long.
A. come
40. -- Is James at home?
B. to come
C. coming
-- No, he
A. has gone to
Ya'an to be a volunteer.
B. has been to
C. is going to
41.-- The boy can speak both English and Japanese ______ he is only ten.
-- Wow, what a clever boy!
A. if
B. because
C. though
42. -- Do you know Mo Yan?
—Of course. He is the famous writer ____ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
43. -- Excuse me, sir, smoking
in the gas station.
-- Oh, I'm really sorry.
A. doesn't allow
B. isn't allowed
C. aren't allowed
44. --Mum, it's late. Why are you still here?
--Dad hasn't come back yet. I
for him.
A. am waiting
B. was waiting
C. waited
45. --Could you please tell me
tomorrow?
-- At 8 o'clock.
A. how will she come
C. what time she will start
Ⅱ．完形填空(每小题 1 分．共 10 分)
B. where she will go
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What
She
makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is her
46
--73 years old.
has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.
When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the
to
borrow money for further education. The banker gave her
encouragement. He
didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought
she should be
50
Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to
college.
doing housework or should work on the farm.
47
48
49
Mrs. Hanson
51
forgot the dream of getting higher education. When the
children
grown up, she
introduced herself and
other students
52
54
again and succeeded. In the class on her first day, when she
why she was there and what her aims were, all the
53
give her a warm welcome.
55
Mrs. Hanson finds that the
part of going back to school at her age
is sitting in class long periods of time. However, she often says she will stick
to her dream no matter how difficult it is.
46. A. age
47. A. club
48. A. much
49. A. at college
50. A. After
51. A. never
52. A. stopped
53. A. regretted
54. A. stood up
55. A. best
C. accent
C. bank
C. a little
C. in the office
C. So
C. often
C. refused
C. explained
C. broke out
C. easiest
B. interest
B. school
B. no
B. at home
B. But
B. already
B. tried
B. guessed
B. ran away
B. hardest
I．根据短文肉容．判断下列旬子的正误。正确的用“T”．错误的用“F”。(每小题 1 分．共
5 分)
阅读理解(共 35 分)
A long time ago. there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden,
there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.
One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked
his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice,
he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want
to hear her. "
The tittle bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped
singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace
to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor
was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that
time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in be d, the emperor
wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly
the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song.
The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people.
From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.
56. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.
57. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at
any time.
58. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.
59. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.
60. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.
II．根据短文内容．选择最佳答案。(每小题 2 分。共 20 分)
I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun move for the whole family. I had really
there.
enjoyed
laughs
being
and
good
-- James
I would recommend (推荐)this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or
friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy!
-- Sam
I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well
beautiful.
scenes
some
the
are
so
--
made
-- John
of
I went to see this movie with my g-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really
without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at
how funny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this movie to
the whole family.
61. From the poster, we can tell that
is spoken in the movie.
--Mary
A. Chinese
C. Japanese
B. English
D. French
62. The poster shows that the movie lasts _______.
A. 25 minutes
C. 85 minutes
B. 60 minutes
D. 125 minutes
63. John likes the movie because of _______.
A. the funny actors
C. the sweet voices
B. the wonderful music
D. the beautiful scenes
64. Mary and her daughter spent
watching the movie.
A. $30
B. $40
C. $45
D. $60
65. According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a
story.
A. funny
C. terrible
B. sad
D. tree
(B)
At East China University of Science and Technology,
students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.
Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small
gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and
hand warmers.
"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a
student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one
more motivation to finish our food. "
The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized
by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna
News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food.
We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and
healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at
Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish
it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve
it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began.
But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service
and food standard on campuses." said Tao.
66. From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon .
A. when they eat school food
C. if they finish all their food
B. after they exchange gifts
D. if they collect the waste
in Chinese.
67. The undedined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means
A. 动力
B. 机会
C. 试验
D. 条件
68. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.
A. students get a good education
C. students waste too much food
B. schools offer small gifts
D. school food is more delicious
69. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .
A. improve the school food standard
B. encourage a greener and healthier
lifestyle
C. receive attention from the society
D. further improve the service in
universities
70. The best title for this passage may be _______.
A. Enjoy Your Food!
C. Meals in Universities.
B. Reduce Waste on Campus
D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus
Ⅲ．阅读下面短文，把 A-D 四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第 75
小题。（每小题 2 分．共 10 分)
71
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the v olunteers for
Another five volunteers are all space . They
the Mars-500 test project.
are three Russians, an
Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars
without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程), they are locked up for
one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the
experiment is called Mare-500.
72
Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel
as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they
will be separated fromthe people outside.
That will be hard. When
reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles
from France said, "For m e, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the
73
astronauts' physical
effects and the experience of staying there.
So they will have to make
decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them
whether they do the right thing or not.
74
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking
forward to the result of the experiment.
A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.
B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrise s.
C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.
D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.
75. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.
B. The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.
C. The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.
D. The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.
第Ⅱ卷
语言知识运用(共 20 分)
1．词汇(共 lO 分)
i．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
thin
twelve
cost
south
develop
to fly to Shanghai from Fuzhou?
76. Mr. Green lives on the __________ floor of the building.
77. After exercising for a few months, she is a little
78. How much does it
79. Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid _______________ of China.
80. It rained heavily in the
ii．根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
81. It's bad behavior to spit ___________ ____________ (当众).
82. Grandma usually ___________ __________ (醒来)early in the morning.
83. His parents are ___________ __________ (对严格要求) him.
84. Remember to ___________ __________ (关掉)the tap when you are not using it.
of Fujian Province last week.
than before.
___________ __________ (刚才), my teacher told me to pay attention to my
85.
handwriting.
Ⅱ．综合填空（每小题 1 分。共 10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。
though
interest visit
we
daytime at
smile
quick
ticket
save
The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London,
the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱) to
enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I 86____________ the London Eye last summer with
a friend. My friend didn't know where we were going.
I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As
we arrived 87__________ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going.
He 88____________ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long
waiting line, so in order to 89
time, he stayed in the line while I went to
buy the 90____________.
The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into
it 91 ____________. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We
took many photos of the view and of 92___________ . It took about half an hour for
the capsule to go around
If you are 93_______________ in going there, I'd like to give you some advice.
To enjoy the view, go in the 94___________. There are night rides, but you won't
see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even 95_________ it's
sunny. So ladies, don't forget to take a scarf.
口语应用(共 10 分)
I·根据对话内容。选择恰当的句子
补全下列对话。(每小题 1 分．共 5
分）
W: Do you know the girl in red
under the tree?
M:
W: Right. Do you know her?
M : Of course. She's Lily.
W: Is she easy to get along with?
M: Yes. She is kind.
96
97
98
A. We've known each other since we
were kids.
B. Where is she from?
C. You mean the girl reading a book?
D. What does she look like?
E. Could you introduce me to her?
F. She is always ready to help others.
G. Then let's talk to her when she stops reading.
So she is very popular with the people around her.
99
100
W: I want to make friends with her.
M: Certainly. But I don't want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in the
book.
W: OK.
M: All right.
II．用恰当的词语填空．完成对话。每空一词。(每小题 1 分．共 5 分)
W: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here?
M: Yes. There is 101
the supermarket.
on Zhongshan Road. It's between the parking lot and
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