2013 年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案
(考试时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)
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在本试题上答题无效。
第一部分 听力测试(共 30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分)
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________
4. _____________ 5. _____________
Ⅱ. 听对话,选答案。 听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. How’s the weather?
A. Rainy.
B. Windy.
C. Cloudy.
听 第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. What will Jane do this weekend?
A. Go hiking.
B. Go cycling.
C. Go fishing.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. What’s Mike’s mother?
A. A doctor.
B. A driver.
C. A worker.
听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. When is the woman’s birthday?
A. May 1.
B. July 1.
C. August 1.
听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。
10. What does the woman like to drink?
A. Water.
B. Coffee.
C. Tea.
听第六段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。
11. What color is the coat?
A. White.
B. Black.
C. Green.
12. How much is the coat?
A. 300 yuan.
B. 330 yuan.
C. 360 yuan.
听第七段对话,回答第 13、14 小题。
13. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To the hospital.
B. To the post office.
C. To the Children’s Park.
14. How far is it?
A. 3 kilometers.
B. 4 kilometers.
C. 5 kilometers.
听第八段对话,回答第 15、16 小题。
15. Where are t he speakers talking?
A. In a shop.
B. In the hospital.
C. In the street.
16. What’s the man doing?
A. Asking the way.
B. Seeing his doctor.
C.
Looking
for
some
furniture.
听第九段对话,回答第 17、18 小题。
17. When will the family go for a picnic?
A. This Friday.
B. This Saturday.
C. This Sunday.
18. Where will the speakers go this evening?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the park.
C. To the supermarket.
听第十段对话,回答第 19、20 小题。
19. What’s wrong with the man?
A. His left hand hurts. B. He has a bad cold.
C. He can’t sleep well.
20. How many pills should the man take each day?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 6.
Ⅲ. 听短文,选择正确答案。听短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21. Where did the story happen?
A. In London.
B. In New York City.
C. In Paris.
22. When did the story happen?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
23. What was the man wearing?
A. A hat and a coat.
B. A hat and a T-shirt.
C. A hat and a sweater.
24. What did Mrs. White do after the man closed the window?
A. Shut her window.
B. Called the police.
C. Visited the man.
25. Who was the man?
A. A thief.
B. A policeman.
C. Mrs. White’s neighbor.
Ⅳ. 听短文,填表格。听短文,根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词(每空一词)。短文读三
遍。
A sports meet
Time
Last
26
.
Players
20 boys and
27
girls in our class.
Items
Wang Tao took part in the 100-meter race, Li Ming was in the
28
jump and Wang Lin was in the 1500-meter race.
Accident
Wang Lin hurt his right
29
.
Results
Wang Tao won the
30
place, Li Ming won the third place and Wang
Lin got the fifth place.
Ⅴ. 选择填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(满分 35 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. What do the neighbors think of Li Lei?
They say he is ______ lucky boy.
A. a
B. an
32. Mr. Smith will go back to London tomorrow.
Yes. I will see ______ off at the airport.
A. he
B. his
C. the
C. him
33. ShenzhouⅩwas sent up into space ______ 5:38 p.m. on June 11, 2013.
A. at
C. in
34. Peter, can you come downstairs and do me a favor?
B. on
Yes, mum. I ______.
A. came
B. come
C. am coming
35. Mr. Wang enjoys ______ stamps.
So he does.
A. collects
B. collect
C. collecting
36. The question is so difficult that ______ students can answer it.
A. few
B. many
C. most
37. Where is your father?
He ______ Xiamen on bus iness.
A. will go to
B. goes to
C. has gone to
38. Lily’s apartment is on the fifteenth ______ of the building and it has a good
view.
A. room
B. part
C. floor
39. A computer ______ think for itself. It’s always told to do things.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. shouldn’t
40. In China, spring returns in March. The weather ______ warm and the days are
longer.
A. gets
B. sounds
C. smells
41. The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water from
the factories.
A. dirty
B. dirtier
C. dirtiest
42. To keep away from germs, we must not spit ______.
A. in danger
B. in need
C. in public
43. All the doctors and nurses in this hospital ______ the patients.
A. go on with
B. are patient with
C. keep up with
44. Before Monkey King was ______ by Xuanzang, he was held under a mountain.
A. set free
B. laughed at
C. carried out
45. Trees used to be ______ for cooking by the villagers in the 1970s.
A. cut up
B. cut down
C. cut off
46. China Dream is a great dream. Each of us should try our best to make it ______.
A. come true
B. grow up
C. take place
47. There is only one ticket for Lucy and Susan. So ______ of them will go to the
movie.
A. either
B. neither
C. Both
48. Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to
celebrate it.
A. nine
B. ninth
C. the ninth
49. Textbooks for junior students ______ for free in most areas of China.
A. provide
B. provided
C. are provided
50. Could you tell me ______?
This way, please.
A. where are the special shoes
B. where the special shoes are
C. where will be the special shoes
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
More and more Chinese people go traveling abroad
during these years. But not all tourists behave well in the
places of
51
. Recently, a story about a 15-year-old
Chinese tourist
52
a heated discussion online.
The 15-year-old teenager carved “Ding Jinhao was
here”
53
Chinese in the 3,500-year-old Luxor Temple(卢克索神庙). A Chinese
traveler took a
54
and shared it on Sina Weibo on May 24.
Many people were
55
about what Ding had done and decided to search the
Internet for the boy. It
56
them just one day to find information about him
in Nanjing.
57
, Ding’s parents quickly said sorry to the media. “We want
to say sorry to the Egyptian people and to people
58
have paid attention to
this matter across China,” Ding’s mother said.
Ding’s parents said they should
59
it and their son had learned his
lesson.
According to Xinhua, local Egyptians had worked to try and
60
the
sculpture(雕像). Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally
wiped off.
51. A. luck
B. interest
C. joy
52. A. has caused
B. has closed
C. has avoided
53. A. of
54. A. photo
55. A. strict
56. A. cost
B. with
B. rest
B. angry
B. took
57. A. After that
B. Just now
58. A. whose
59. A. forget
B. which
B. face
C. in
C. look
C. happy
C. spent
C. So far
C. who
C. find
60. A. make
B. buy
C. clean
第三部分 口语运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Ⅶ. 口语运用
第一节 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。
A: How was your vacation, Fred?
B: It was great.
61
A: Cool! Where did you go in the U.S.?
B:
62
My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.
A: What was Los Angeles like?
B: It was interesting. I really liked the zoo.
63
A: Did you see any movie stars in Los Angeles?
B: No, but I saw Tom Cruise in New York.
64
I got his signature.
A: Wow! That’s great!
65
B: Hmm... Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and
his friends.
A. It has anim als from all over the world.
B. First we went to Los Angeles.
C. What other things did you do in New York?
D. He was at a restaurant!
E. I went to U.S. with my parents.
第二节 情景选择。根据对话情景,从每题所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
66. —I’m leaving for Hangzhou tomorrow.
—______!
A. The same to you
B. Have a good trip
C. Good news
67. —I’m sorry for losing your book.
—______.
A. Never mind
B. So careless
C. You’re welcome
68. —Would you like to have dinner with me?
—______.
A. That’s all right
B. Certainly not
C. Yes, I’d love to
69. —What about a picnic this Sunday?
—______.
A. Sounds great
B. I think so
C. That’s nothing
70. —Do you mind if I play the piano?
—______. My baby is sleeping.
A. Don’t do that
B. You’d better not
C. Yes, I do
第四部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
A:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。
These glasses are made from a special liquid(液体). They
allow users to adjust the focus(调整焦距) of the glasses until
everything is clear. They are designed for children. So they
won’t buy new glasses every time when their eyesight changes.
The Donkey Bike has a strong steel bar(钢条) running along
it. It can carry both a gas can and a pet at the same time
when you ride this bike.
This machine looks friendly and is called Little Printer.
It can print news headlines, riddles and other things on a
roll(卷) of paper. So you can make your own little newspaper
with it.
Invention 1
Invention 2
Invention 3
71. The special glasses are made from ______.
A. steel
B. liquid
C. paper
72. Which of the following is True about the “Donkey Bike”?
A. It can carry four persons.
B. It is designed for children.
C. It includes a strong steel bar.
73. The roll of paper in Little Printer is used for ______.
A. cleaning the cover of the machine
B. printing your own newspaper
C. reading news headlines or riddles
74. A child who has poor eyesight may be interested in ______.
A. Invention 1
B. Invention 2
C. Invention 3
75. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. the change of eightsight
B. a gas can and a pet
C.
some cool inventions
B: 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。
The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may
soon be replaced(代替) by a new greeting:“Have you cleaned
your plate?”
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet
in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in recent years has experienced serious problems
with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food
Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many
even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
It’s important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is
still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go.
President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told
Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会). He said they should
be more careful when spending the people’s money.
Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls,“the Chinese tradition
of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a
traditional and important thing to do.
Have you cleaned your plate?
76. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______.
A. reduce food waste
B. be more friendly to guests
C. deal with serious problems
77. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013.
B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.
C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.
78. We can learn from the passage that______.
A. plates must be kept clean
B. Party members like to waste the people’s money
C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problem
79. The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means
“______ ”.
A. 增加
B. 保持
C. 减少
80. The passage is written to ______.
A. introduce a new way of greeting
B. encourage people to be less wasteful
C. call on people to work hard for our country
C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。
What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser,
ruler … and don’t forget a bottle of water!
According to a study held in London, students who bring water into exams may
improve their grades by up to 10%.
Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for
different degrees
at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the
exam hall with water.
Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades.
They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2%
to10%.
Scientists also predicted the students’ scores according to their normal
schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.
It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say
having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect
on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect
on exam performances.
“Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to
stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said.
So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of
water with you. It may help you pass the exam!
81. According to the study, students who bring water to exams may ______.
A. get better scores
B. feel worried in exams
C. be smarter than others
82. How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?
A. 25.
B. 112.
C. 448.
83. Having enough water in exams ______.
A. makes the students smarter
B. helps the students stay calm
C. improves the students’ scores by 20%
84. The underlined word “predicted” means “______”.
A. 预测
B. 提高
C. 更正
85. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The more water, the higher scores
B. Anxiety in the exams
C. Water helps in exams
D:阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province took part in
the funeral(葬礼) of “the most beautif ul driver” Wu Bin on June 4, 2012.
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At noon on May 29, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to
Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers.
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It hit Wu in the abdomen(腹部).
He looked very painful and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly
down, stopped at the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other
drivers be careful, and pulled a good handbrake(拉好手刹). At last he tried his
best to stand up, turned to the frightened passengers and said: “
88
”
The passengers saw he couldn’t speak and blood kept running from his abdomen.
At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to Wuxi Liberation Army 101
Hospital.
89
But he saved 24 passengers’ lives on his bus.
90
A. Don’t run, safety first.
B. On the morning of June 1, Wu Bin died.
C. Wu Bin made the greatest thing in the last minute.
D. Many of them volunteered(自愿)to help to keep traffic
orders.
E. At about 11:40, a piece of iron suddenly dropped from
the sky.