2015 四川省自贡市中考英语真题及答案
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节:单项填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.Many people gave away much money to
poor after the earthquake in Nepal.
A.the
B.a
C.an
22.-Bill,is that your sister’s pet dog?
is White.
-No,
A.She
B.Her
C.Hers
23.Mum,you’ve got so
housework to do.Let me help you.
A.many
B.much
C.little
24.Some students in this school
abroad as exchange students every year.
A.sent
B.send
C.are sent
25.Some people won’t realize the importance of their health
they have lost it.
A.when
B.until
C.after
26.-Tom,don’t throw the rubbish on the floor.We should keep the classroom
.
-Oh,sorry.Miss Wang.
A.clean
B.quiet
C.dirty
27.-Could you tell m e
it is from the nearest shop to your school?
-About five minutes’ walk.
A.how long
B.how far
C.how many
28.-What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?
-I was doing homework while my parents
dinner,grandma.
A.cooked
B.cook
C.were cooking
29.It is said that
students like to talk with friends online.
A.two-thirds
B.two-three
C.two-third
30.I really don’t know
this question.It is too hard.
A.which to answer
B.how to answer
C.what to answer
31.-Dear sister,does the TV show Dad comes back
our father?
-Sure,Dad has been away for about ten years.
A.let you down
B.help you out
C.remind you of
32.The movie Lost in Thailand is
one that I’ve ever seen these years.
A.funny
B.the funniest
C.funnier
33.-Do you think our basketball team will win the match?
-Yes,we have better players.So I
them to win.
A.hope
B.help
C.expect
34.This is the book
tells many English stories.
A.what
B.which
C.who
35.-You’d better go to school a bit earlier.The traffic in the morning is terrible.
-
.
A.All right
B.What for?
C.Not at all
第二节:完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面 A、B 两篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以
填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
When you go to the United States and many west European countries like France
and Germany you see that secondary-school students are wearing jeans,T-shirts, 36
schools in these countries don’t have uniforms.Of course,the schools have 37 about
make-up and fashion clothes.There are, 38 ,a few private schools that have uniforms.
It is 39 when you go to the United Kingdom and Australia.The girls and boys here
are wearing uniforms.In the United Kingdom,some schools have the same uniforms for
boys and girls 40 schools have separate(单独的)uniforms for boys and girls.
36.A.because
37.A.books
38.A.while
39.A.different
40.A.Another
B.so
B.rules
B.like
B.same
B.Other
B
C.though
C.advice
C.however
C.similar
C.Others
The Benefits(益处)of Doing More than You Are Paid for
One rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most
of the clerks ignored(忽略)her, 41 only one young man asked if he could help her.She
replied that she was just 42 for the train to stop.He told her he wouldn’t try to
43 her anything she didn’t want.Instead he brought her 44 .
When the rain stopped,the lady 45 the young man and asked for his card.A few
months passed,the owner of the store received 46 inviting this young man to Scotland
to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The letter was 47 the old lady
for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be owner’s moth er of the
large company, 48 .
When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one
of the 49 in that department store,all because he had shown a little 50 to a stranger
B.and
C.but
when no one else would.
41.A.or
42.A.looking
43.A.sell
B.waiting
B.buy
44.A.an umbrella
B.a book
45.A.told
46.A.a card
47.A.from
48.A.also
B.thanked
B.a gift
B.for
B.too
49.A.bosses
B.clerks
50.A.honesty
B.cleverness
C.asking
C.pass
C.a chair
C.helped
C.a letter
C.to
C.either
C.friends
C.care
第三部分 阅读理解(满分 40 分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小
题 2 分,满分 40 分)
Are you between 12 and 16 years old?
Are you looking for the perfect holiday?
A
Would you like fun,new friends and a new adventure?
We have the answer!And all you need is a bike!Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure
Holiday!
You will join a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders.You’ll see mountains,the
sea,pretty country villages and lakes.You’ll cycle about 20 km on most days,but
don’t worry-you don’t need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly
if you need to.On the days when you don’t cycle,you can have a go at some different
sports,like swimming and caving,and you’ll nove to a different hotel every night.
At the end of your holiday you’ll find you are fitter,more energetic and have
more friends!It is really a perfect holiday.
Places are limited so book your place now!
Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our website:www.Paradisecycling.cn.
51.What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?
A.A bike.
B.A book .
C.A leader.
52.How far will people cycle on most days?
A.About 10 km.
B.About 20 km.
C.About 30 km.
53.What can’t people get at the end of the holiday?
A.Health.
B.Energy.
C.Money.
54.How many people are in a group?
A.Twelve.
B.Fourteen.
C.Two.
55.The passage is
.
A.An advertisement.
B.A documentary.
C.A story.
B
When I was a six-year-old girl,I spent the summer with my grandmother.She sent
me down to the store with a list.Behind the counter(柜台) was a lady,Miss White.
“Excuse me,”I said,she looked up. “I need to get these.”I continued,holding
up my list. “So?Get them?”Miss White pointed to a sign. “There is no one else
here except you and me,and I am not your servant(仆人),so get yourself a basket
over there.”
I visited Miss White twice a week that summer.Going to the store was like going
into a war.But by the end of the summer,I could finish the one-hour shopping trip
in around 15 minutes.Before returning home,I stopped at the store to get some candies
at the last time.
“All right,”she said, “What did you learn this summer?”
“That you are mean(吝啬的)!”I replied.
Miss White just laughed. “I know what you think of me,”she said. “Well,I
don’t care!My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons.You will be glad when
you are older!”Glad I met Miss White?Ha!The idea was unreasonable.
Many years later,one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.
“It is too bad,”she said.
“Could you finish my math problems for me?”
“If I do it for you,how will you learn to do it yourself?”I said.Suddenly,I
was back at the store where I had lear ned the hard way to do shopping by myself.
Life is full of all kinds of troubles.You may be given a hand once or twice,but
luck may not find you every time.So try to work it out yourself.
56.What did Miss White probably do?
A.A teacher.
B.A shop assistant.
C.A bank clerk.
57.Why did the little girl stop before returning home?
A.Because she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.
B.Because she needed the help of Miss White.
C.Because she wanted to buy something.
58.What do you think of Miss White according to the passage?
A.She is intelligent.
B.She is mean.
C.She is lazy.
59.What does the underlined word“unreasonable”mean?
A.不相信的.
B.不合理的.
C.不可想象的.
60.What did the little girl learn from Miss White’s life lessons?
A.We have to learn how to ask for help.
B.We have to learn how to get on with strangers.
C.We have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.
C
Different countries have different ideas about manners-how you behave when you
are eating.In England,table manners are important.Good table manners in England are
as follows:
★How to sit:You should sit up straight in your chair.It is not a good idea to
lean(倾斜)forwards or backwards.When you eat, you should not lean towards the
plate,but bring the knife,fork or spoon towards you.At the same time,do not out your
elbows on the table,nor reach over someone’s plate for something.
★Using your fingers:English people normally don’t pick food up with their
fingers when they are eating main courses.If you are not sure,the safest is to use
your knife or fork.There are,however,some foods that are uaually eaten with
fingers.They include sanwiches,burgers,crisps and fruit.
★Your mouth:It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food,or to eat
with your mouth open.And if possible,do not make any noises.Never lick(舔)your plate
after eating.
★How much to eat:It is polite to eat the food that you have been offered,so
a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you can’t finish
everything and need to leave a little,that’s also okay.You could say something
like“That was very nice,thank you,but I’m just too full to eat another bite.”
61.How should you sit when you are eating in England?
A.You should lean backwards.
B.You should lean forwards.