2015 四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页,第Ⅱ卷 9 至 12 页。考试时间 120
分钟,满分 120 分。第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 80 分)
温馨提示:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。
2.每小题选出正确答案后,请用 2B 铅笔把机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和机读卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节 满分 20 分)
第一节(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳
选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What's Tina's favorite fruit?
2.What was the weather like yesterday?
A
B
C
3.What time will they meet this afternoon?
A
B
C
4.Where is the man talking with the woman?
A
5.What does Jenny's father do?
A
B
B
C
C
第二节 (本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读三遍。
B.To have a rest
C.To take more exercise
C.For three days
C.On Saturday
B.The hospital
C.The park
B.For two days
听第 6 段材料,回答 6-7 题。
6.How long has the man had a headache?
A.For a day
7.What doesn't the doctor advise the man to do?
A.To drink more water
听第 7 段材料,回答 8-10 题。
8.Where has Tony gone?
A.The library
9.When is Mike's birthday?
A.On Wednesday
B.On Sunday
10.What does Mike want Tony to do?
A.To come to Mike's birthday party
C.To stay at home
听第 8 段材料,回答 11-13 题。
11.Why won't Frank see the movie after school?
A.Because he has too much homework.
B.Because he doesn't like the movie.
C.Because he wants to watch TV.
12.What does Frank think of Chinese Running Man?
A.Relaxing
13.Who does Frank's brother like best in the show?
A.Deng Chao
听第 9 段材料,回答 14-16 题。
14.If Anna is 15 years old this year, how old is Cathy?
A.15 B.6
15.What sport doesn't Cathy like?
A.Swimming
B.Wang Baoqiang C.Li Chen
B.To return the book
B.Playing soccer
C.Playing tennis
B.Exciting
C.Boring
C.14
C.By bus
C.Physics
B.By plane
B.Geography
16.What does Cathy often help Anna with?
A.Chemistry
听下面一段独白,回答 17-20 题。
17.How did they go to Tai'an?
A.By train
18.How long did it take them to get to the top of Mount Tai?
A.More than three hours
B.More than two hours
C.Less than three hours
19.Did they see the sunrise on the top of the mountain?
A.Yes, they did.
C.We don't know.
20.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.They had a trip last Monday.
B.They went down the mountain before lunch.
C.They were tired but happy.
B.No, they didn't.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分 30 分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Lily, do you have any brothers?
—Yes, I have one elder brother. He is
college student. He likes
playing
basketball.
D.a; /
C.an; /
B.an; the
A.a; the
22.—Whose dog is this?
—It's
. Both of
A.Eric's and Mike's; them
B.Eric and Mike's; them
C.Eric and Mike's; they D.Eric's and Mike's; they
23.—Look! There
—Wow! I think the number of the apples
A.is; are
24.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the
like it very much.
D.are; are
C.are; is
B.is; is
a number of apples on those trees.
over 100.
too much water.
—Go along the street and you will find one.
A.bedroom
25.—Tina, I have cleaned most of the windows.
you. It's difficult
—That's very kind
B.living room C.classroom
D.restroom
myself.
? I have had
me to do it all by
A.of; for
26.—Tommy , don't make a noise ! If you have any questions , please
C.for; for
B.for; of
D.of; of
your hands.
B.put up
C.put off
—Sorry, Mr. Smith. I won't do it again.
A. put on
D.put out
27.—Do you know what time your uncle
—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he
A.gets to; arrives
C.will get to; arrives
28.—What's up?
—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station, the train
B.will get to; will arrive
D.gets to; will arrive
Dazhou tomorrow?
at the airport.
for 10 minutes.
B.has left
A.had left
29.—Whose bag is this?
—I'm not sure. It
C.has be en away
D.had been away
be Flora's.
B.can't C.must
D.need
A.might
30.—Is this dictionary Ming's?
—Yes. Please remember
A.to return; to look up
C.returning; to look up
31.—Which is the longest river in China,the Changjiang River or the Yellow
B.to return; looking up
D.returning; looking up
it to him when you finish
the words.
River?
—The Changjiang River. The Yellow River is
A.the second longest
B.the second longer
river in China.
C.a second longest
D.the second
long
Peter for help.
?
C.that; called
D.which; calls
B.that; to calling
can repair the bike?
B.doesn't he; Yes, he does
. He always gets good scores on his math exams.
32.—Do you know anyone
—Yes. You can ask the man
A.which; call
33.—Brian does well in math,
—
A.does he; Yes, he does
C.does he; No, he doesn't
34.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.
—
A.So do I
35.—I wonder if you can look after yourself well.
—
A.With pleasure
第二节 完形填空(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
. I think I should lose weight.
D.doesn't he; No, he doesn't
. I'm not a child any longer.
B.I'm afraid not
B.So have I
C.Neither do I
D.Neither have I
C.I hope not
D.Don't worry
可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
August 10thSunny
Today is the third day in Florida, the USA. You will never know
today. I visited the Harry Potter Theme Park! It was really a great
Potter fans.
36
I went
for Harry
37
In the theme park, I saw all the places in the movies, such as the school,
the stores and the restaurant. I also went into these buildings and took a lot of
pictures. I had lunch in the park, but I didn't
in dollar. I used the money
in the movies. Wasn't it interesting?
38
As a Harry Potter fan, I really wanted to
Harry Potter and his friends
40 , it was a pity that I didn't. But I got a chance to fly like
39
in the park.
them. It was exciting!
36. A.when
B.how
37.A.zoo B.place
38.A.pay B.use
39.A.read
40.A.Or
B.like
B.Though
C.where
C.city
C.afford
C.meet
C.So
D.what
D.book
D.take
D.wait
D.However
B
The word “duang” is
41
new that it does not even appear in the dictionary.
42
15,000 users. On Baidu, which is the
But it has already
43
it has been
Foreign Policy, a news Website, regarded it
rapidly across China. It has caused 312,000 discussions
online search engine in China,
almost 600,000 times. It has been noticed in the West, too.
46
a big event.
44
45
But what does it mean? It seems to be an example of onomatopoeia(拟声词). It
was started by Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan. He acted in an advertisement in
the word “duang”. The
2004.In it, he said his hair was bright and black
word appeared again recently after Chan put
users
then began to surf Chan's Weibo page and made comments(评论).
on his Weibo page.
47
48
49
The word appears to have many different
50 , and there's no perfect
translation for it. But you can use it as an adjective to give emphasis(强调)to the
word that follows it.
C.too
D.enough
B.spreaded
B.between
C.under
B.bigger C.biggest
B.looked up
B.so
41.A.such
42.A.spread
43.A.behind
44.A.biger
45.A.looked up to
46.A.at
47.A.using
48.A.him B.it
49.A.Two millions
B.use
B.about C.of
D.as
C.used
D.uses
C.them
D.her
C.spred D.spreading
D.among
D.bigest
C.looked out D.looked after
B.Million
50.A.means
C.Millions of
B.meanful
C.mean
D.Two millions of
D.meanings
第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据 短文内容,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分 30 分)
最佳答案。(本题共 11 小题,每小题 2 分,计 22 分)
A
Ma Yun was born on October 15,1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. He is the
founder (创始人)of Alibaba Group.
At the age of 10, Ma Yun took an interest in English. Each morning, he rode
his bike to Hangzhou Hotel to talk with foreigners. In 1988, he became an English
teacher. Then Ma Yun met Bill Aho, an American businessman, in Hangzhou. In 1995,
he visited the United States for the first time. He stayed with Mr. Aho's family.
There, he was introduced to the World Wide Web. Then he returned home and set up
one of China's first web companies(公司), China Yellowpages in the same year. On
February 21,1999, he founded Alibaba. He chose Alibaba as the name because everyone
knew the story of Alibaba.
Ma Yun had problems along the way. But his hard work made Alibaba an online
success.
.
.
C.31 D.35
D.World Wide Web
B.China Yellowpages
51.Ma Yun became an English teacher at the age of
A.10 B.24
52.In 1995, Ma Yun set up a company named
A.Alibaba
C.Hangzhou Hotel
53.The underlined word founded in the passage means
A.发现 B.离开 C.创建 D.加入
54.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Ma Yun was born on the 15th of October, 1964.
B.He set up Alibaba Group.
C.In 1995, he was introduced to the World Wide Web.
D.Ma Yun chose Alibaba as the name because he liked the story of Alibaba.
.
B
Once there was a man and a woman. They had been married for more than 60 years.
They kept no secrets from each other except that the old woman had a shoe box under
her bed. She told her husband never to open or ask about it.
For all these years, he had never thought about the box. But one day the old
woman got very sick and the doctor said she would never get better.
The woman said it was time that he should know what was in the box. The old man
took the shoe box to his wife's bedside.
When he opened it, he found two beautiful doilies(装饰小垫) and some money.
The money was $25,000.
“When we got married, ”she said, “my grandmother told me that the secret
of a happy family was never to fight. She told me if every time I got angry with
you, I should just keep quiet and crochet(编织) one doily.”
The old man was so moved because only two doilies were in the box. He thought
she had only been angry with him twice in all those years.
“My dear,” he said, “but what about all the money? Where did it all come
from?”
“Oh,” she said, “that's the money I made from selling the doilies. So far,
I have sold 2,500 doilies.”
55.The old woman let her husband open her shoe box because
A.she was badly ill
C.she believed in her husband
56.From the story, we can infer(推断) the old woman had been angry with her
D.her husband made her angry
B.she was 60 years old
.
husband
times before she told him the secret.
D.250
C.2,502
A.25,000 B.2,500
57.From the story we know
A.the old woman enjoyed crocheting doilies
B.the old man only made his wife angry twice
C.the old woman didn't follow her grandmother's advice
D.the old man was moved when he saw only two doilies in the box
.
C
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying
jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job, while people
with little or no education don't. It seems that the purpose of education is to make
people get jobs. But this isn't accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life
getting education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest
reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people
don't need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living
in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.
Even language and math need not be taught in detail(详细), either. Here it is clear
that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is wellrounded(全面的) and it is mainly for improving a man. It is
not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative
thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man. Education
is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen
to good music, read good books, watch good plays and most of them take an interest
in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education,
but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
58.People with little or no education have
chances to choose a good
job.
C.many
D.much
B.fewer
A.more
59.One of the earliest reasons of education was probably
A.making a man lead a better life
C.making people get a way of living
60.From the passage, we know that the writer thinks making a good living is
D.teaching people to read good books
B. teaching a man to write and think
.
for education.
B.the main reason
D.the least important reason
A.an important reason
C.the most important reason
61.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.All people think the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.
B.Peopl e don't need to learn language or math at all.
C.Education is to make a man lead a better life.
D.Only education can make all people take an interest in the world.
第二节 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共 4 小题,每
小题 2 分,计 8 分)
According to a study, we find it important for children to read.
62
This
is a good reason to keep practicing reading.
Read Across America Day is a day for people to experience the joy of reading.
On this day, lots of schools and libraries in the USA hold special events in memory
of Dr. Seuss, a great American writer.
63
The National Education Association(NEA) first came up with the idea of having
a special reading day in 1997. People thought the idea was excellent. Just a year
later, the first Read Across America Day was held in the USA.
Every year,
schools hold competitions to encourage kids to read faster. Libraries hold
exhibitions(展览) of children's books so that kids can find more new books to read.
Some even hold a birthday party for Dr. Seuss because March 2nd is his birthday.
64
Reading makes a full man. It's never too early to read.
65
达州市 2015 年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英
语
第Ⅱ卷(共 40 分)
温馨提示:
1.答第Ⅱ卷前,请考生务必将座位号和密封线内相关内容按要求写在规定位置。
2.用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上,不能使用铅笔和涂改液。
第四部分 口语应用(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
得分 评卷人
从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
Gary: I visited you yesterday afternoon. But nobody answered the door.
Tony: 66.
Gary: That sounds terrible. How did it happen?
Tony: One of my friends worked in the building and I went there to visit him.
67.
Gary:What happened then? 68.
Tony: Yes. But when I called him, he was having a meal outside.
Gary: What about your friend?
Tony: I thought he was having a meeting so he didn't answer my call.
Gary: 69.
Tony: About half an hour.
Gary: In my opinion, you should tell his leader about it.
Tony: 70.
66.
I found the manager and told everything to him.
68.
69.
67.
70.
第
五部分 任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
得分 评卷人
根据短文后所给的任务,完成 71-75 小题。
In England and Australia, it is more common than in the United States for a
student to take a gap year(间隔年). What is a gap year? After high school, it's
time for students to go to college. But some students don't go to college directly.
①They will spend one year traveling or doing some other activities before entering
college. The year is called a gap year.
On the one hand, students can learn a lot during a gap year.②Before the gap
year, students who take a break from their education will come back to college.
When they come back, they will have a clear opinion about what they want to do in
their life. ③ may, learning, they, their, towards, attitude(态度), change.
On the other hand, delaying(延期) college for one year can mean increased
education costs of 8% or more. Besides higher education costs, the c ost of the
gap year can be large. That depends on the activities the student chooses.
Taking a gap year has advantages and ④ . After considering all the things,
I might take a gap year. My dream is to be a tour guide. I will spend one year working
as a travel agent. That would be a wonderful experience for me.
改为
任务一:请将文中①处划线句子译成汉语。
71.
任务二:请将文中②处划线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出,并改正在横线上。
72.将
任务三:请将文中③处的斜体单词连成句子。
73.
任务四:请在文中④处的横线上填入一个适当的单词。
74.
任务五:75.The best title(题目) for the passage is
A.Taking a Gap Year
C.Traveling around the World
B.Increasing Education Costs
D.Working as a Travel Agent
。
.
.
第六部分 词汇运用(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
得分 评卷人
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
interest, while, difference, play, we, music, is, one, who, to
78
76
We may have many
kinds of hobbies during our lifetime. When we are very
with toys. When we get older, we start
young, it takes us most of our time
hobbies. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating.
to find our
These new interests can last(持续) a long time and most children put a lot of energy
in less active activities like
into them. Some other children might be
reading, painting, or stamp collecting, 80
some others might enjoy playing
an instrument like the piano or the violin.
77
79
As we get older, our hobbies might change. Some people collecting stamps as
a child might still