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2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案.doc
2019 年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案
特别提示：
1. 本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，106 个小题，满分 150 分，共 10 页。考试时间 120
分钟。
2. 考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3. 答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到
答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分）
l. What is Tom's favorite sport?
A
B
2.Which animal does Meimei think is friendly?
A
B
3.Where did Mr. Smith go yesterday in Anshun City?
A
B
C
4.Which festival in China does the mother like most?
A
B
5.What is Linda going to see tomorrow'?
C
C
C
A
B
C
B. 听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问
题或句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题，每个句了读两遍。（5 分）
B. It's mine
C. It's 135
6. A. Yes, it is
Yuan
7. A. Yes, I am
8. A Not at all.
thanks
9. A It's 434757575
10. A. Yes, I do
prefer dancing.
C 听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。听完
B. Mike speaking
B. Thank you
C. It's OK.
C Both, but I
B. It's sunny.
B. No, I don't
C. I'm Mike
C.
No.
每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时问同答和词读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。(10 分)
11 What day is it today'?
A. Tuesday.
B Thursday
C Saturday
12. How arc the two spcakers going to Wanda Plaza(广场)?
A On foot
B By taxi
C By car.
1 3 Where are Peter and Jean speaking?
A. In the street
B In a supermarket
C In a park.
14. What is Alice going to do this weekend?
A Go for a picnic
B. Visit her grandparents
C Go camping
15. Why can't Ben move now?
A. Because he hurt his foot
C Because he hurt his back.
B Because he hurt his arms
D. 听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提 1 0 题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短
文读三遍。（10 分）
16 Why is the year 2019 important for China?
A Because New China is 70 years old this year.
B Because Tian'anmen is important
C Because the People's Republic of China was founded 60 years ago
17. What did chairman Mao say to the world on October lst,1949?
A. The People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国) has been founded (成立).
B. The People's Central Government (中央人民政府) has been founded.
C. The People's Republic of China and the People's Central Government have been
founded
18. How many years have Chinese people worked hard to build up New China?
A. 60 years.
B. 67 years.
C. 70 years.
19. Why are Chinese people living a rich life now?
A. Because school education in China has been improving.
B. Because we have developed our economy(经济).
C. Because our life has become more convenient.
20. Why will foreign countries and China develop together?
A Because of the 70th birthday
B. Because of the development of' China education.
C.
Because of the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路构想)
II. 单项选择（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项 A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入相应空白处的最
佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
II.单项选择（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项 A. B. C. D 中选择出能填入相应空白处白
最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
21. -Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?
-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.
A. that, a
D. that, an
B. this, the
C.
this,
a
22. -Is there__________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?
-Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in
France
June 8, 2019.
A. anything special, on
C. special something, on
B. something special, in
D. anything special, in
23. Nowadays, _________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________ of
them are
adults.
A. the number of, four-fifths
C. a number of, four-fifths
24. -Roy never likes junk food.
B. a number of, four-fifth
D. the number of, four-five
-Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.
A. healthy and healthy
C. weaker and weaker
D. healthier and healthier
B. more and more healthily
25. -Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________?
-Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!
A. yet, How a
B. already ,How
C. yet, What a
D. already, What
26. -Could you please tell me _______________?
-It's next to the People's Bank of China.
A. where is Wang Ruofei Square
C. where was Wang Ruofei Square
B. where Wang Ruofei Square is
D. where Wang Ruofei Square was
27. -I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time
of students.
-Exactly!
A. give up
B. take up
C. look up
D. put up
28. -Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?
-____________ is OK for me. It's up to you.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
29. -Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ____________ he?
- ____________, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to.
D.
B. hasn't, Yes
A. has, Yes
C. has, No
hasn't, No
30. -What a heavy rain!
-So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day.
A. to go out, staying at home
C. going out, stay at home
B. staying at home, go out
D. to stay at home, go out
31. -Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.
-How great! I will be there.
A. gives, is arriving
C. will give, arrives
B. gives, ill arrive
D. gives, arrives
32. Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman
_________
used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.
A. which, millions of
C. whose, million of
B. who, millions of
D. who, million of
33. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days?
-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus.
A. miss
B. missed
D. to miss
to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there
C. missing
34. -My father __________
by bike.
-Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.
A. used to go, is used to go
C. is used to go, is used to going
B. used to going, is used to go
D. used to go, is used to going
35. -Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while
________are there.
-Fine, thanks for telling me about that.
A. understood, others
C. understand, others
B. understand, other
D. understanding, other
III. 情景交际（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
A 请从 B 栏中出与 A 栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5 分）
A
B
36. Excuse me. what's the time now?
37. Enjoy your coming summer vocation, Yanyan.
38.What do you think of the 2019 Big Data Expo(数
博会)
held in Guiyang?
39. I will take the High School Entrance Exam in
Anshun.
40. At which boarding gate should I take the flight, please?
A. It's half past seven.
B. Good luck to you!
C. Gate 14.
D. It was wonderful.
E. Thanks. the same to you!
B.补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整（其中自两个多余的选项），并将答题卡
Excuse me. sir? Could you tell me the wav to the nearest bank?
上该选项涂黑。（5 分）
Peter:
Li Hua:
Peter:
Peter:
Wang Mei: No. there isn't a bank near here, but there
Thank you all the same
Excuse me.
You can ask the lady over there
41
42
( A moment later)
is one near the People's Hospital.
43
44
The No. 10 bus
Peter:
Wang Mei: It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride
Peter:
Wang Mei:
Peter:
Wang Mei:
Peter:
Wang Mei:
IV. 完形填空(本大题共 1 5 分，每小题 1 分）
It is across from the bookstore
Thank you very much.
You're welcome.
45
A. Is there a bank near here?
B. How far is it from here?
C. Where is the nearest bank?
D. Which bus can I take ?
E. Sorry, I'm new here.
F. By the way, where is the bus
stop?
G. That sounds great.
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项
涂黑。
I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, "Hi, Mom! Have a nice day!
,
the note into her change purse
46
47
48
Marie!" I was twelve when I wrote it, and I
（零钱包）. My mother
worked
the dining
hall, she had to
that note, and
carried
with her.
49
50
a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she bought meals in
changes in her purse. I didn't know that she always kept
51
After that, I
folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change
purse, she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in
the fridge, under a lamp __52__
beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in
my shoe. Gradually, I understood
notes became the records of our days, ideas
and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each
other that
else shared.
53
54
On October 20, 2018, my mother
55
after an illness. I stood near her bed,
57
she no longer had aches and pains.
holding her
hand. I didn't cry on that day when my mom passed away（去世）. A week
didn't
cry. I was so thankful
46. A. Respect
Friendship
47. A. threw
pushed
48. A. on
as
49. A. look at
C. look after
B. look for
C. Kindness
B. carried
C. folded
B. Love
B. for
C. out
56
,I even
D.
D.
D.
D.
B. that
B. carelessly
B. but
B. my
B. nobody
look up
50. A. them
51. A. carefully
angrily
52. A. still
yet
53. A. their
54. A. anybody
55. A. lived
died
56. A. late
lately
57. A. when
although
58. A. found
hid
59. A. reads
60. A. excited
sad
V. 阅读理解（本大题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）
B. read
B. perfect
B. that
B. lost
B. cried
B. later
C. it
C. suddenly
C. or
C. her
D. one
D.
D.
D. our
C. somebody
D. everybody
C. left
C. latest
C. because
C. wrote
D.
D.
D.
D.
C. reading
D. has read
C. happy
D.
阅读下面 A、B、 C 三篇短文，从 61-75 每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题
卡上该选项涂黑。
A
"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile
on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher
began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out
the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black
dot（圆点）in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise
and said, "I want you to write about what you see there." At the end of the class,
the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them
described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here
everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white
paper." The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the
exam. Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just
want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the
black dot in the center of the paper represents（代表）problems in our daily life".
Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just
pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things
in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives
us.
61. What was in the center of the paper?
A. a white dot
B. a black dot
C. a question
D.
a gift
62. Which of the following is wrong about the test?
A. There was a black dot in the center of the papers.
B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
C. Students should not just care about their marks.
D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
63. What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?
A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.
B. The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life.
C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.
D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
64. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last
paragraph?
A. 污染
B. 富有
C. 贫穷
D. 保险
65. Which is the right order of the story?
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.
A.④①②③
B.①②③④
D.③②①④
C. ④①③②
B
On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's
first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.
The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China
and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is
a bit larger than three soccer fields.
An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops
to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live
on it, too. But building an
An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea.
It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back
on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is
so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel
and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000
tons of steel. It also uses complex（复杂的）technologies, including radar, electrics,
mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many
countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become
the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after
the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.
66. In which year did China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water?
A. In 2017.
B. In 2016.
C. In 2018.
D. In
2019.
67. What's the best title of this passage?
A. An Airport on the Sea
B. China Has Bought the Second Aircraft Carrier
C. China's Homemade Aircraft Carrier
D. The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver
68. What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier?
A. special materials
B. technologies
C. steel
D. wood
69. How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage?
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
70. How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China?
D.
B. worried
A. proud
C. upset
hopeless
C
For many years, sales of garlic in California
had been little because of the much cheaper garlic
from China. This year, however, California garlic
sales are rising because American government
increases tariffs（关税）on Chinese
products.
Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is
manager of his company and he said, "In a perfect world, we would love to see the
tariffs on China."
Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9,2019,and the reason is
that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200
billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the
United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried.
Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed
his support on Trump's policy（政策）. However, officials from McCormick and Company
Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters（路透
社）that without Chinese garlic America can't go. Actually ,the trade war（贸易
战）between China and America is a sign of American hegemony（霸权）,and it will
destroy American economy and U.S government will
lose its trust from other countries in the world.
71. From the passage we infer（推理）that ___________.
A. America is buying garlic from China as much as before
B. American soybean farmers make money as much as before
C. China is still buying crops from America as much as before
D. Garlic growers in California are making more money than before
72. Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year?
A. Because enough garlic is grown in California.
B. Because American government has increased tax（税收）on Chinese garlic.
C. Because China is not buying soybeans from America.
D. Because companies support American government.
73. What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. China
C. American hegemony D. a sign
74. How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9,2019?
B. the trade
A. 15％
B.25％
C. 10％
D. 35％
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