2013 浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案
Ⅰ听力部分
一、 听短对话,回答问题(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Alice now?
A. At home
B. At the supermarket
C. At school
2. Who has got longer hair?
A. Sam
B. Tom
C. Tina
3. How is the weather today?
B. Rainy
A. Windy
C. Sunny
4. What would the woman like to eat?
A. The beef noodle
noodles
B .the vegetable noodles
C. The tomato
5. When did the woman become an art teacher?
A.In2004
B. In2006
C. In2008
二、 听较长对话,回答问题(共 6 小题,计 12 分)
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 8 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week?
A. About 2 or 3hours
B. About 3 or 4 hours
C. About 3 or 5 hours
7. What does the woman like to do ?
A. To surf the Internet
B. To read e-mail
C. To write letters in
ink
8. What do we know about the woman?
A. She’s too busy to send any e-mail
B. She gets some information
on the Internet.
C. She is looking through books in the library
听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至 11 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. What does the woman want to buy ?
A. A brown skirt
B. A V-neck T-shirt
C. A T-shirt with pockets.
10. What size does the woman wear?
A. 32
B.33
C.34
11. What does the woman think of the yellow T-shirt?
A. The color doesn’t match
B. The size is too large.
C. The price is
reasonable.
三、 听独白,回答问题(共 4 小题,计 5 分)
听下面一段独白。听独白前,你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和 4 个小题。听完独白后,
你有 20 秒钟的
择有关选项。独
遍。
时间来选
白连读两
12. Where can the listerners find grammar books?
A. At A
B. At B
C. At C
13. Which of the following is allowed to do in the library?
A. Drink water.
B. Use the CDs
C. Borrow dictionaries
14. What does the speaker suggest to the listeners at the end?
A. They can turn to him for help.
B. They can study English at home.
C. They can take the magazines out.
15. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Teaches
B. Parents
C. Students
Ⅱ笔试部分
四、单项填空(共 15 小题,计 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13. The phonetic transcription for the word “breakfast” is ________.
A. /'brekfɑ:st/ B. /'breikfəst/
C. /'brekfəst/
D. /'breikfɑ:st/
14. I think it’s really _________ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty
minutes.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
15. Hangzhou is _________ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and
studying here.
A. home
B. house
C. family
D. room
16. It’s much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
17. I think he’s been drinking, _________ I’m not completely sure.
A. if
B. though
C. until
D. as
18. This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to
take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.
A. picked up
B. looked up
D. gave up
19. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.
C. cleaned up
A. play
B. are playing
C. have played
D. were playing
20. --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.
A. must
D. shall
21. She’s not strong enough _________ walking up mountains.
B. can
C. may
A. to go
B. going
C. go
D. went
22. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.
A. who
B. what
C. that
D. whom
23. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world.
A. anywhere
B. everywhere
C. somewhere
D. nowhere
24. I don’t understand _________ that everything’s fine when it’s not.
A. how can he say
C. he can say how
B. can he say how
D. how he can say
25. I think I should be allowed to make decisions _________ myself.
A. with
B. to
C. for
D. against
26. They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feels
hurt.
A. either
B. both
C. some
D. all
27. --I’ve run out of money to buy a new bike. –Oh, _________. You have to walk.
A. that’s right
B. that’s too bad
C. go ahead
D. excuse me
五、完形填空(共 15 小题,计 15 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后再各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳
选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80
miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 31_________.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.
I was 32_________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned
33_________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing.
Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 34_________ there I sat, waiting for the
light to 35_________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any 36_________.
I started wondering why I 37_________ to run the light. I was not afraid of
being caught, because there was 38_________ no policeman anywhere around and there
certainly would have been no 39_________ in going through it.
Much later that 40_________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had
climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light
41_________ me. I think I stopped 42_________ it’s part of a contract(契约) we
all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have,
and we trust each other to follow 43_________: we don’t go through red lights.
We do 44_________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.
I was so 45_________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one
would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to
Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.
28. A. fast
29. A. late
30. A. green
31. A. and
32. A. return
continue
C. carefully
C. worried
C. red
D. afraid
D. dark
B. change
C. start
B. slowly
B. alone
B. or
C. so
D. but
B. yellow
D. hard
D.
33. A. attention
information
B. background
C. direction
D.
34. A. refused
35. A. hardly
clearly
36. A. danger
37. A. moment
morning
B. decided
C. prepared
D. forgot
B. luckily
C. usually
D.
B. excuse
B. night
C. space
C. afternoon
D. energy
D.
38. A. depended on
B. looked forward to
C. stayed away from D.
came
back to
39. A. though
40. A. me
41. A. what
42. A. tired
sorry
B. unless
B. it
B. how
C. because
C. him
C. why
D. until
D. us
D. that
B. ready
C. proud
D.
六 、阅读理解
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
SUMMER SKIN CARE
—RIGHT OR WRONG?
①
In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you
know how to spend time in the sun without burning or
damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them
are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.
⑥
Always wear a baseball cap. It protects
you from the sun and looks cool, too.
WRONG You need to wear a hat, but
choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps
protect your eyes, but they don’t protect
your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun
hat.
②
Use sun cream. You need to put it on at
least twenty minutes before you go out.
RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty
minutes after you put it on.
You need to use sun cream even on a
cloudy day in summer
RIGHT The sun can damage your skin even
on a cloudy day
⑦
On a hot sunny day, wear light -colored clothes
-white or yellow are best.
WRONG Light -colored clothes don’t protect you
from the sun .The best solution is to wear dark-colored
⑧
You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.
RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get
enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones(骨头),but
don’t forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you
have a bigger risk of skin cancer.
③
Put sun cream around your eyes and on
your eyelids to protect them from the sun.
WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear
sunglasses instead.
④
You only need a little sun cream. Too
much sun cream is bad for your skin.
WRONG You need to use a lot of sun
cream .The sun dries out your skin. Sun
cream moisturizes(滋润) and protects it.
⑤
Put more sun cream on every two hours.
RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often,
especially when you’re swimming.
⑨
You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun
cream.
WRONG There are many different kinds of sun
cream. Find the one that is best for you .Expensive
ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun
cream labeled(标明)SPF30+ and it should give you the
same protection as one that is more expensive.
⑩
In summer, people with dark skin can also get
burnt.
RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair
need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun
cream .People with fair skin, but they do need to
protect their skin from the sun, too.
43.What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun?
A. A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.
dark-colored clothes.
C. A sun hat and light-colored clothes.
B. A baseball hat and
D. A sun hat and
dark-colored clothes.
44. Where shouldn’t you put sun cream on your body?
A. On your ears and neck.
C. On dry skin.
B. Around your eyes and eyelids.
D. On darker skin.
45. What is the right way to use sun cream?
A. Use a little and often
C. Use a lot every two hours.
B. Use a lot, two or three times a day.
D. Use a little every two hours.
46. Why is it important to spend time in the sun?
A. You can drink more water.
C. It’s a chance to wear cool sunglasses.
healthy.
B. It improves dry skin.
D. It helps keep your skin and bones
47. According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?
A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.
B. Black people don’t need sun cream.
C. Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer. D. Sun cream starts to work
immediately.
B
In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people
to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were
no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped
the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they
did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church
invented the “stewardess”.
Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child.
She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒
险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got
a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also
took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.
Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air
Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world.
Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was
impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most
people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠
的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers
made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during
flights and B.A.T. agreed.
The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air
stewardesses.
At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on
airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000
of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under
twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to
promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid.
They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.
In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make
some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants.
They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.
48. The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.
A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church
B. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane
C. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane
D. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane
49. From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.
A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girls
B. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her education
C. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital
D. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely
50. The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.
A. her flying experience
C. her nursing experience
B. her university education
D. her life attitudes
51. According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted
to be a stewardess.
A. be a nurse
B. be married
C. be a mother
D.
be
young
52. The passage mainly talks about _______.
A. the background of early flying pilots
passengers
B. the experience of flying
C. the history of early flight attendants
D.
the
development
of
airplanes
第二节 任务型阅读(阅读下面短文,从 A-F 六副图中找出与第 56-60 各题号后内容相匹配
的图,其中一幅为多余选项)
Royal Mail Special Delivery
At the Post Office you can send letters and parcels(包裹) in different ways.
First-class post takes one to two working days. Second-class post takes two or three
working days. And Special Delivery is for important things.
When you send something by Special Delivery, 56_______ first you write the
person’s address on the front of the parcel and you address on the back. 57_______
Then you take it to the Post Office. Tell the assistant that you want to use Special
Delivery. 58_______ Next show her the address, 59________ and then put the parcel
on the scales(称) so she can weigh it. 60________ Then give the parcel to the
assistant, and say how much it is worth. She will check you have put your address
on the parcel. Then she will give you a receipt for your parcel. Special Delivery
gets there before lunch the next working day.
七、词语填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)
time
horse
by
also
enough
however
few ready send
hold
To: Christin
Date: 23rd March
Subject: The Riding for the Disabled Association
Hi Christine,
Sorry I haven’t emailed lately —I’ve been very busy since becoming a
volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.
Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 61___________ for the disabled(残
疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 62___________ than you’d imagine.
It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride —I’d love to got on long rides
with the riders— but I’ll learn soon 63___________. Right now, I’m just happy
to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.
I’m 64___________ helping to organize a sale, which will be 65___________
next month. It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect
second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 66___________ things available(获
得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough 67___________ next month.
I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk. It was rainy, so
too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The
auction took much less 68___________ to organize than the walk. 69___________, for
some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didn’t raise
enough money.
I’m 70___________ you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave
last week.
Robin
八、单词拼写(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填
一词)。
71. We are having fish for d___________ tonight.
72. He was born in Shanghai, but he considers Hangzhou his home t________ since
he has lived here most of his life.
73. There are t___________ days in April as well as in June and in September.
74. The dentist says we should b___________ our teeth at least twice a day.
75. Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by h___________.
76. If the sun s___________ brightly, the weather is usually warm.
77. No. 2 Middle School is a p___________ school, not a private(私立的) one.
78. The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the
policemen.
79. I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n___________ two years.
80. According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was
seriously injured.