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2009年7月浙江省高等教育自学考试高级英语真题.doc

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    2009 年 7 月浙江省高等教育自学考试高级英语真题 Part I Vocabulary （20%） Directions A: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. 1. The wind ______ the tree of all its leaves. （ ） A. striped B. stripped C. struck D. stretched 2. She has been ______ in line to buy some stamps. （ ） A. waited B. waiting C. awaited D. awaiting 3. He was unable to keep up the ______ on his car. （ ） A. loan B. money C. deposit D. payments 4. He gave a（n） ______ to the United Nations. （ ） A. gift B. address C. note D. agreement 5. This book tells you how to ______ getting ill while traveling. （ ） A. escape B. remove C. recover D. avoid 6. He got through his work with ______ and efficiency. （ ） A. speed B. spark C. space D. speech 7. She insisted that he ______ the experiment all over again. （ ） A. did
    B. had C. do D. leave 8. I invited him to the meeting, but he ______. （ ） A. declined B. accepted C. removed D. escaped 9. Our vacation is ______ and we still can’t decide where to go. （ ） A. going B. approaching C. flying D. keeping 10. These flowers will not grow in a cold ______. （ ） A. weather B. air C. day D. climate 11. He spoke with more eagerness ______ is appropriate on such occasions. （ ） A. than that B. than what C. than D. other than 12. He feels a deep ______ towards his parents for his miserable childhood. （ ） A. indignation B. indignity C. indigenous D. indignant 13. The badly wounded have ______ for medical attention over those only slightly hurt.（ ） A. privilege B. priority C. potential D. principle 14. They stayed up late trying to ______ out a way to solve the problem. （ ） A. let B. give
    C. knock D. figure 15. After he won the first prize, he was full of ______ and believed that he was an expert on everything. （ ） A. arrogance B. vanity C. conceit D. contempt 16. That mountain track is not ______ in winter. You’d better go there in summer. （ ） A. practicable B. practical C. feasible D. possible 17. Our school bus always ______ more than fifty students, which, in fact, is not allowed. （ ） A. is seating B. has been seated C. is seated D. seats 18. Language is not ______ throughout the country but falls into dialects. （ ） A. constant B. uniform C. steady D. steadfast 19. At that time they did hope to create a new world they had dreamed of, ______ of all human sins. （ ） A. cleanse（使清除） B. cleansed C. had cleansed D. cleansing 20. She hopes to ______ her artistic talents in the job. （ ） A. apply B. utilize C. employ D. avail Directions B: There are 20 sentences in this section. In each sentence there is a word or phrase underlined. Below each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,
    C and D. Choose the one answer that can replace the underlined part of each sentence without changing its original meaning. 21. With time going by, the rocks decompose and then become sand to continue to exist. （ ） A. decay B. molder C. form D. disintegrate 22. Mary is so careful about her weight that she doesn’t eat staple food at all. （ ） A. sensible B. sensational C. senseless D. sensitive 23. He is advised not to watch TV for more than 4 hours a day. Otherwise, it would be a strain on his eyes. （ ） A. hurt B. tension C. stress D. burden 24. Do not be deceived by what he has said this time. （ ） A. taken in B. taken over C. taken after D. taken on 25. They suggested that we should leave a separate room for smokers. （ ） A. reserve B. conserve C. maintain D. preserve 26. This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the most eminent boxer in England. （ ） A. qualified B. humorous C. infamous D. famous 27. He expressed criticism on the new style of writing which is now quite popular on the Internet in his latest paper. （ ） A. blame
    B. denunciation C. evaluation D. accusation 28. Every time when she tried to move her body, she let out a moan in pain. （ ） A. wail （哀号） B. whimper （呜咽） C. groan D. weep 29. As we all know, thick forests are the natural habitat for birds, animals and insects, and we must forbid cutting trees without any limitation. （ ） A. home B. resort C. residence D. refuge 30. Even though the government denied it but what the spokesman said is a clear indication that the government will sooner or later collect this kind of tax. （ ） A. symptom B. symbol C. demonstration D. signal 31. What can destine （命中注定） him to such a terrible lot, when his soul is dead and his body is alive? （ ） A. foredoom B. foretell C. forecast D. foretaste 32. Today’s low inflation and steady growth in household income translates into more purchasing power. （ ） A. changes B. transfers C. transplants D. transmits 33. The journalist refused to reveal the source of her information. （ ） A. report B. disclose C. publish D. betray
    34. Comparison and contrast are often used intentionally in advertisements. （ ） A. purposefully B. pertinently C. incidentally D. overwhelmingly 35. These ancient buildings are part of our national legacy which, of course, should be protected. （ ） A. privacy B. heritage C. legend D. property 36. My father always hopes that I could mingle with his friends’ children but I prefer to stay alone. （ ） A. reject B. merge C. complain D. combine 37. With the fast development and expansion of cities, the outlying suburbs of which become prosperous, too. （ ） A. exterior B. external C. outer D. outside 38. I am sorry I have no time at present to probe into more detail or give you an account of the incident. （ ） A. bring into B. talk into C. come into D. go into 39. This type of apparatus can produce more than 40,000 blood specimen a day. （ ） A. examples B. models C. operations D. samples 40. Smith did the only sensible thing by asking the Indians for food and shelter in their village. （ ） A. sensitive B. sentimental
    C. wise D. separate Part II Cloze（10%） Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Interpersonal communication is your interaction with others. Talking to a friend on campus, chatting to a（n） 41 friend on campus, chatting on the phone with a classmate about a（n） 42 test, arguing the 43 of a movie with friends, discussing strategies for accomplishing tasks at work, 44 for a job, and planning the future 45 a loved one are all forms of interpersonal communication. Effective interpersonal communication 46 our sensitivity to others and to the situation. One goal of effective interpersonal communication is to maintain relationships, and forming 47 messages that accurately convey our ideas and feelings 48 not offending the other person is key 49 our success. Effective interpersonal communication 50 us. People who can clearly express their ideas, beliefs, and opinions become influential and 51 control over what happens to them and to others that they 52 . When we accurately and precisely 53 our thoughts, others gain a better 54 for our position. Their understanding and appreciation make it more likely that they will respond in 55 that are consistent with our needs. Effective interpersonal communication helps us manage the 56 we create. Presenting ourselves in such a way that others will 57 and trust us is important in both public and private 58 —— whether we’re communicating in a professional setting, 59 our interpersonal skills are vital to getting a job, holding a position, or rising in an organization, or in a private setting where we’re trying to 60 and maintain relationships. （ ）41. A. familiar B. informal C. intimate D. near （ ）42. A. upcoming B. final C. mid-term D. intermediate （ ）43. A. advances B. strength C. population D. fondness （ ）44. A. interviewing B. interfering C. interacting D. interpreting （ ）45. A. for B. with C. over D. to （ ）46. A. describes B. conveys C. portrays D. betrays （ ）47. A. sound B. directory C. diction D. verbal （ ）48. A. if B. when C. while D. as （ ）49. A. to B. of C. for D. in （ ）50. A. empowers B. reinforces C. supports D. sustains （ ）51. A. exhaust B. exert C. affect D. enact （ ）52. A. care about B. care for C. care with D. take to （ ）53. A. interpret B. explain C. encode D. decode （ ）54. A. assessment B. evaluation C. appreciation D. appraisal （ ）55. A. approaches B. methods C. ways D. ends （ ）56. A. impressions B. practices C. things D. experiences
    （ ）57. A. respect B. despise C. mock D. sneer （ ）58. A. settings B. locations C. situations D. circumstances （ ）59. A. when B. where C. how D. if （ ）60. A. work B. build C. keep D. retain Part III Reading Comprehension（40%） Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read each passage carefully and decide on the best answer. Passage One People in the mass advertising business and other people who study American society have been very interested in the question: What does the American consumer like? Max Lerner, a well-known scholar who has studied American society, has said that American consumers are particularly fond of three things: comfort, cleanliness, and novelty. Lerner believes that the American love of comfort perhaps goes back to the frontier experience. The pioneers had a rough life on the frontier and very few comforts. This experience may have created a strong desire in the pioneers and their children for goods that would make life more comfortable. Today, the Americans’ love of comfort is seen in the way they furnish their homes, the way they design their cars, and the way they like to travel. Cleanliness is also highly valued by Americans. There is a strong emphasis on keeping all parts of the body clean. Perhaps the Puritan （清教徒） heritage has played some role in the desire for cleanliness. The Puritans, a strict Protestant church group who were among the first settlers of America, stressed the need to cleanse the body of dirt and of all evil tendencies. The saying “Cleanliness is next to Godliness” reflects the belief of most Americans that it is important to keep their bodies clean by taking a bath and wearing clean clothes every day. Indeed, many Americans are offended by anyone who does not follow their accepted standards of cleanliness. In addition to cleanliness and comfort, Americans love novelty. They love to have things that are new and convenient. Perhaps the love of novelty comes from their pride in their inventiveness. Americans have always been interested in inventing new products and improving old ones. They like to see changes in cars, clothing, and products for the home. New models of cars are particularly appealing. Advertisements encourage people to get rid of old cars and try new ones, whether the old ones still work or not. The American economy seems to be based on consumption, not conservation. 61. The best title for the passage is ______. （ ） A. What American Consumers Like B. The Stupidity of the American Consumers C. American Consumers and Puritan Heritage D. Frontier Experience and Puritan Heritage 62. According to the author, the American consumers are fond of the following except ______.（ ）
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