2021-2022 学年江苏扬州宝应县五年级下册期末考试英语试
卷及答案(译林版)
听力部分(30 分)
一、听句子,选出你所听到的图片,并将序号填在题前括号里,听两遍。(每小题 1 分,共
5 分)
(
)1.
(
)2.
(
)3.
(
)4.
(
)5.
二、听句子,根据所听内容判断图片正误,用 T(正)F(误)表示,听两遍。(每小题 1 分,
共 5 分)
三、听对话,根据所听到的内容选择恰当的应答,并将序号填在题前括号内,听两遍。(每
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小题 2 分,共 10 分)
(
(
(
(
(
) 1. A. Yes,there is.
B. Yes,he does.
C. No.she doesn't.
)2.A. Take a bus.
B. In Sunshine Town.
C. At 2 p.m..
)3. A. In April or May.
B. In June or July.
C. In May or June.
) 4. A. He can ride a bike.
B. He is riding a bike.
C. He rides a bike.
)5. A. What a pity!
B. All right.
C. That's great.
四、听对话,根据所听到的内容选择恰当的回答,并将序号填在题前括号内,听两遍。(每
小题 2 分,共 10 分)
(
)1. Q:How do they get to the bookshop?
A. Take a metro.
B. Take a train.
C. Take a taxi.
(
)2. Q: When does the party start?
A: At five o'clock.
B. At four thirty.
C. At five thirty.
(
)3. Q: What should we do in the library?
A. We should talk in the library.
B. We should keep quiet in the library.
C. We should eat and drink in the library.
(
)4. Q: What's wrong with Helen?
A. Her ear hurts.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a cold.
(
)5. Q: When's his birthday?
A: On Friday.
B. On Thursday.
C. We don't know.
单项选择。
1. I'm sorry. I ________ go now. I'm late for school. (
)
A. can
【答案】C
【解析】
B. may
C. have to
【详解】句意:我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A 能,B 可以,C 不得不,
选项 C 符合语境,故选 C。
2. Please ________ the birds, they are eating the apples. (
)
A. fly away
【答案】B
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B. drive away
C. go away
【解析】
【详解】句意:请_____那些鸟,它们正在吃苹果。A 飞走,B 赶走,C 走开,根据句意可知
B 选项符合。故选 B。
3. Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left.
(
)
A. at; in
【答案】B
【解析】
B. at; on
C. at; at
【详解】句意:在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词 at,在
红绿灯处 at the traffic lights;在左边或右边要用介词 on,在你的左边 on your left。
选项 B 符合题意,故选 B。
4. They are talking ______ festivals in China. (
)
A. about
【答案】A
【解析】
B. with
C. to
【详解】句意为在中国他们讨论春节。讨论 talk about 讨论关于某事,B. talk with 和某
人说 C. talk to 向某人说,故答案为 A。
【点睛】该题主要考查选择题,平时我们要多积累单词,扎实基础。
5. In ________, we ask "Where is the restroom?" . (
)
A. the UK
【答案】B
【解析】
B. the US
C. China
【详解】句意:在_______,我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A 英国,B 美国,C 中国,
根据常识,美国用 restroom,故选 B。
6. Listen! The girl is ________. Let's ________ with her. (
)
A. singing; singing
B. singing; sing
C. sing; sing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:听!这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时 be
doing,sing 的现在分词是 singing;第二空 Let's 后跟动词原形;故选 B。
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7. You have a bad cough, you shouldn't ________ so much cola now. (
)
A. drinking
B. drink
C. drinks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你咳嗽得很厉害,现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词 should 后跟动词原
形,故选 B。
8. —When is your father’s birthday? (
)
—It’s ________ the seventh ________ October.
A. on; at
C. at; of
【答案】B
【解析】
B. on; of
D. at;on
【详解】句意:—你父亲的生日是什么时候?—是十月七日。在具体某一天用介词 on,在
几月的某一天中间可以用介词 of 连接,故选 B。
9. —Is there ________ milk in the fridge, Tim? (
)
—Yes, there is ________.
B. some; some
C. some; any
A. any; some
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—蒂姆,冰箱里有一些牛奶吗?—是的,有一些。some 常用语肯定句,any
常用语否定句和疑问句,第一空在问句中用 any,第二空在肯定句中用 some,故选 A。
10. It's Linda's eleventh birthday. They are having a party. 三个斜体单词中划线
字母发音与众不同的是哪个?(
)
A. eleventh
B. birthday
C. they
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】AB 选项划线部分的发音均为/θ/,C 选项划线部分的发音为/ð/ ,可知 C 选项不同,
故选 C。
完型填空。
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One winter afternoon, a little mouse goes out ____11____ a walk. Suddenly the
little mouse sees a hole (洞) . He thinks it ____12____ his friend's house. ____13____
he goes into it.
To his surprise (吃惊) , it isn't a mouse's ____14____ but a snake's. The snake
(蛇) is ____15____ there. The little mouse is afraid and runs ____16____.
After the little mouse goes home, he tells his father about it. His father says,"
Don't ____17____ afraid. The snakes are our enemies (敌人) , but they won't catch
us now. It's time for winter sleep. During (在……期间)the winter sleep, snakes
____18____ catch or eat anyone."
11. A. to
12. A. isn't
13. A. But
14. A. room
15. A. sleeping
16. A. up
17. A. are
18. A. always
B. with
B. is
B. So
B. house
B. sleep
B. away
B. is
B. never
C. for
C. was
C. Does
C. kitchen
C. sleeps
C. on
C. be
C. often
【答案】11. C
12. B
13. B
14. B
15. A
16. B
17. C
18. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了小老鼠出来散步误入了蛇洞很害怕地回家了,爸爸跟它他说不用怕因为蛇
在冬眠,不会抓或吃任何人。
【11 题详解】
句意:一个冬天的下午,一只小老鼠出去散步。考查动词短语 go out for a walk 出去散步,
故选 C。
【12 题详解】
句意:他认为这是他朋友的家。文章是一般现在时,且后文进去了,可知是肯定句,主语
it 用 is,故选 B。
【13 题详解】
句意:他认为这是他朋友的家。_____他进去了。A 但是,B 所以,C 助动词,选项 B 符合语
境,故选 B。
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【14 题详解】
句意:令他惊讶的是 , 它不是老鼠的_____而是蛇的。前面提到了 friend's house,故选 B。
【15 题详解】
句意:蛇正在那里睡觉。考查现在进行时 be doing,sleep 的现在分词是 sleeping,故选 A。
【16 题详解】
句意:小老鼠害怕了,跑掉了。跑掉 run away,故选 B。
【17 题详解】
句意:不要害怕。Don't 后跟动词原形,故选 C。
【18 题详解】
句意:冬眠时,蛇_____抓住或吃掉任何人。A 总是,B 从不,C 经常,根据常识蛇在冬眠,
不会抓或吃任何人,故选 B。
阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and
gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.
She has nothing to do every day. She lives happily.
Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often
buy some for her. She doesn't like sports. She always gets up at about eleven in
the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter. Now it's difficult for her even to walk.
One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then
said," There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King. It's bad for you to eat
too much sugar and meat. You'd better eat a piece of bread for each meal."
"That's easy, doctor." said Mrs King. “But when should I eat it? Before a meal
or after a meal?"
19. Mrs King gets fatter and fatter because ________. (
)
A. She eats much meat and cakes.
B. She doesn't have any sports.
C. Both A and B.
20. There are ________ people in Mrs King's family. (
)
A. four
B. five
C. six
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21. Their three children all work in a ________. (
)
A. factory
B. farm
C. hospital
22. There is something wrong with Mrs King's ________. (
)
A. mouth
B. head
C. heart
23. Which of the following is right? (
)
A. Mrs King didn't quite understand (明白) the doctor.
B. The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.
C. Mrs King hoped to get fatter.
【答案】19. C
20. B
21. A
22. C
23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了金太太在优越的条件下变胖的故事。
【19 题详解】
句意:金太太越来越胖,因为____。A 她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B 她没有任何运动。C 她既吃
很多肉又不做任何运动。根据短文内容“Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much.
She doesn't like sports. So she gets fatter and fatter.”金太太非常喜欢吃肉和蛋
糕。她不喜欢运动。所以她变得越来越胖。可知选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。
【20 题详解】
句意:金太太家里有____人。A 四口,B 五口,C 六口。根据短文内容“Mrs King is about
forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their
three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”金夫人大约四十岁。
她丈夫在镇上有一家工厂,赚了很多钱。他们的三个孩子都很聪明,他们在工厂工作。可知
她家有五口人,选项 B 符合题意,故选 B。
【21 题详解】
句意:他们的三个孩子都在一家____工作。A 工厂,B 农场,C 医院。根据短文内容“Their
three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”他们的三个孩子都很
聪明,他们在工厂工作。可知选项 A 符合题意,故选 A。
【22 题详解】
句意:金太太的____有毛病。A 嘴,B 头,C 心脏。根据短文内容“There is something wrong
with your heart, Mrs King.”金太太,你的心脏有毛病。可知选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。
【23 题详解】
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句意:以下哪项是正确的?A 金太太不太明白医生的话。B 医生希望这名妇女饭后吃一片面
包。C 金太太希望变得更胖。根据短文内容“It's bad for you to eat too much sugar and
meat. You'd better eat a piece of bread for each meal. But when should I eat it?
Before a meal or after a meal?”吃太多的糖和肉对你有害。每顿饭你最好吃一片面包。
但是我应该什么时候吃?饭前还是饭后?可知金太太没有真正理解医生少吃的减肥建议,选
项 A 符合题意,故选 A。
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误写“F”。
Content (内容)
Time
Content
Time
Routine temperature check (体温常规检测)
7:20-7:40
Routine temperature check
12:00-12:20
Morning break
The 1st class
The 2nd class
7:40-8:00
Noon nap (午休)
12:20-13:00
8:10-8:50
The 4th class
13:00-13:40
9:00-9:40
The 5th class
13:50-14:30
Morning exercises (早操)
9:40-10:10
Students' clubs
14:40-15:30
The 3rd class
10:20-11:00
Leaving school
15:40
Lunch
11:10-11:50
24. The students take their temperature three times a day at school. (
)
25. There are five classes a day. (
)
26. The students can have a rest at one thirty in the afternoon. (
)
27. The students have twenty minutes for morning exercises. (
)
28. Students' clubs start at four forty in the afternoon. (
)
【答案】24. F
25. T
26. F
27. F
28. F
【解析】
【导语】本文以表格的形式介绍了学校一天的安排。
【24 题详解】
题干句意:学生们在学校每天测三次体温。根据文中出现了两次 Routine temperature
check,可知题干表述不正确,故答案为 F。
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