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2014浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案 试卷 Ⅰ (选择题 共 80 分) (一) 听力部分 (25 分) 一、听力(本题有 15 小题,第一节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题 2 分,共计 25 分) 第一节:听对话,选择图片。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? 2. Where did the boy find his book? 3. What did Lucy do yesterday? 4. How will the woman go to the post office? 5. Which sport did John play in high school? 第二节:听对话,回答问题。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6—7 小题。 6. Who comes from the UK? A. Mr. Li 7. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In the hotel 听下面一段对话,回答第 8—10 小题。 8. How long haven’t the two speakers met? A. Four weeks 9. Why does the girl want to change her job? B. At the airport B. Alice B. Five weeks C. Mr. Hook C. In the company C. Six weeks A. Because she finds the job boring. B. Because she is too busy. C. Because she’ll move to Sydney.
10. What are the two speakers going to do next? A. To write an article B. To drink coffee C. To see their uncle 第三节:听独白,回答问题。 11.Where does Taylor born? In France A. 12. What kind of music does Taylor sing? A. Country music B. Rock music 13. Why does Taylor think she is lucky? B. In Canada C. In America C. Pop music Because A. stories she can tell B. Because she can write her own music C. Because she can help young people 14. When did Taylor have her first record? A. In 2001 15. What does Taylor think of her family members? A. They are famous B. They are successful B. In 2006 C. In 2008 C. They are friendly (二)笔试部分 (共 55 分) 二、单项填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分) 从 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 brother Fred had pain woke up gone. with _____ bad headache, yet by the e B. an uniforms are out of C. the _____. We think D. 不填 young people sh B. sight C. reach D. fashion — Wow, she is what! Teresa makes her could own never clothes. do that. I My the 16. vening A. a 17. Our school ould look A. luck 18. — Guess smart. A. simple 19. — So — Yes. A. watch so _____. B. creative watched with B. watched you have I _____ it C. popular D. energetic the action parents my movie, Lu in haven't Xun Theatre. you? C. will watch D. am watching shall we? 20. — Let ' s — You go _____ climbing, be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of high places? A. may 21. — I'm afraid — Me, too. A. In general B. So B. can the boy _____, far can't he is C. must deal with only 8 C. After the years all D. should problem. old. D. For example 22. — Do you _____ your son after school? — No. He A. pick up comes B. back home look after on the C. drop school in bus. D. send for
23. — I can't decide _____ on vacation. — What about B. where will go A. when I Hainan? It's will I go Any advice? winter. will I go D. where I will warm in C. when like to photo of my family _____ my go sister took really I city park last year. ( in )24. the which A. 25. — I'm get it A. That's true sorry repaired. B. You're B. I who have C. what D. whom broken the chair. — _____. I can easily C. Never mind D. Sounds fun welcome 三、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分) 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A smiling face at the store I need to get some things to clean the house this weekend, so I headed over to a local store. While walking around, I realized that I wasn't __26__ at anyone. That was out of character. I almost always smile at strangers with the __27__ that it might brighten their day a bit. But in that particular moment, I was thinking of what had __28__ me earlier in the day, not really in the mood (心情) to smile. When I went to check out my things, I met __29__ a very long line. People were buying Christmas gifts. To shorten the first line, a second register (收银台) opened up. I __30__ turned to it. After a few moments, I began to __31__ that all the people before me had lots of things to check out. I wasn't __32__ any longer, so I returned to the first line. After a short while, all the people in the second line checked out. I was __33__ standing in the first line. At last, it was my __34__ to check out. I found that the man behind the register seemed so __35__! He greeted me with a huge smile. “It's nice to __36__ see a smiling fact in this store,” I commented. He replied, “I love to smile, __37__ you never know what people are going through.” At that moment, he made me think of __38__. Something in me changed, and we began __39__ kindness — about how it goes a long way. There was no one behind me, so we talked and laughed for a while. What a __40__ it is, to be cheered up by this kind young man! I suddenly had all the time in the world. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. A. A. A. A. A. A. hope pleased for slowly shouting B. pointing C. smiling D. knocking B. plan C. suggestion D. decision B. troubled C. relaxed B. at C. in B. B. quickly C. actually remember B. suppose C. notice D. treated D. with D. easily D. imagine
32. A. patient B. nervous 33. A. just 34. A. turn 35. A. serious B. ever B. dream B. calm C. polite C. once C. duty C. happy D. silent D. still D. courage D. clever 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. A. A. A. A. A. especially when himself thinking about B. B. B. B. naturally because yourself talking about gift B pity C. C. C. C. C. firstly but myself worrying about chance D. D. D. D. D. finally so herself learning about surprise 四、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分) 阅读短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A “Before I came her,” one child said, “I thought swimming was running through an open fire hydrant (消防龙头).” “Here” is a summer camp that's only an hour from New York City—but a world away. This camp is run by the Fresh Air Fund (基金会). Since 1877, the fund has helped poor children from New York City spend summers in the country. Each year, over one thousand children, aged 6-18, take part in the program. Some stay at the camp; others live with host families. The fund pays all money. The camp is for 8-to 15-year-olds. At camp, children can learn about the stars, see deer and cows and other animals, and go hiking, fishing, and of course swimming. The children learn responsibility (责任) by helping out with chores like making beds and waiting on tables. The also learn a lot from teachers, who are often college students for around the United States and from other countries. Host families from thirteen states and Canada offer to have children spend the summer with them. Many of these families have their own children. The visiting children become part of the family. They go with the family on picnics, to the pool or beach, and on trips. The children are from 6 to 12 years old when they make their first visit, and most are invited back. Some of the children and families become friends for life. can see 41. the the passage of the summer makes lots from city camp of ______. money York New A. is in each yea We that B. r D. t tells how C. doesn't have any teachers can help children learn a lo 42. A. The last where the paragraph (段落) host families mainly are B. ______. us children get on with host from families children do with host families invite childr C. what families 43. A. host D. en passage is why back to people The purpose of this ______. introduce the summer camp to B. get people interes
in the Fresh Air Fund ted C. s encourage people for the summer visit poor children D. find host familie to camp B Some people like to collect stamps. Others prefer posters or coins. But Pinky Bhutia is different. She collects children. In her mountain village, in Sikkim, she is known as the wonderful young woman who adopts (领养) all the children she can. Pinky was 14 when she adopted her first child, a Nepali baby girl, whose parents passed away. Pinky's parents did not mind. Pinky left school and started working fulltime because she had a baby to feed. Today, she has twelve adopted children, and two sons from her marriage. Pink is about 30 years old and she comes from a common family. If you passed her on the street, you wouldn't give her a second look. She lives in a brown mud-washed (泥刷的) house. There is a vegetable garden outside. Red hens with noisy chicks run all over the garden looking for food. If you ask her why she provides a home to so many kids, she smiles shyly. But her eyes are serious. “I know what it is to be poor and hungry.” As a child, her only dream was to eat a full mea, and her favorite amusement was watching people with shoes and imagining what it felt like. By adopting poor and homeless children she is making sure that they never feel that hopeless. Pinky feels very proud when she sees her children happy and bright. Her oldest baby, Sarita Rai, is now 20 years old. Then, there is 19-year-old Nimbbe who came to Pinky because her mother was unable to look after her. She started to work in a government office two years ago. Ten-year-old Bhim and 14-year-old Kumar came to Pinky five years ago, after their father's death. They started living on a patch of land given by Pinky and grew vegetables for sale. “I like children. It's not one more mouth to feed but one more soul (灵魂) saved, ” Pinky says. 44. A. After began Pinky to raise adopted some first her chickens child, she _____. B. didn't go to school anymore asked her By adopting parents those for help poor and D. homeless left her children, mountain village Pinky to wants __ C. 45. ___. A. C, 46. 47. 断) A. A. C. Pinky People teach make Which them to grow vegetables sure they of likes the collecting live in hope following statements coins and posters. B. D. is offer help TRUE ? them good them become jobs rich in Pinky's We village have from kind the passage that B. strict Pinky no can is a _____ C. bright infer( person. 推 D. careful shoes to wear. B. D. Bhim Sarita and Kumar Rai works are in from a the government
C Vicky Zhao is from the mainland working in Hong Kong. For her, one thing she can't stand is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator (自动扶梯) in subway station. “Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isn't a place to rest, ” the 24-years-old says, “ I often see tourists blocking (挡住) the way with their heavy suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hour. It makes me very angry.” Agreeing that she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where people often pay no attention to “stand right, walk left” signs.” The reason behind the rule “stand right, walk left” seems clear. Even though you may want to have a rest and just wait while you're transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and take the train. But the people who stand on escalators will tell the walkers not to be so impatient. In a recent story about the escalator rule, one stander says, “If the person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs?” Many cities' escalators, including London's and Beijing's, use the “stand right, walk left” rule to speed up the movement of people. (in Australian cities like Sydney you should stand on the left side instead.) But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kong's subway station people are asked to “stand still” on escalators. Even so, most people keep the “stand right, walk left” rule. Whatever the escalator rule is in the place you live in or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each other, don't stay at the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough. 48. passage, A. comes C. wants to be a patient person 49 Zhao B. is D. works in a subway station move to Hong Kong According from passage mentions _____. a that people 24-year-old are advised not to on the Vicky girl The the escalator in _____. B. Beijing from learnt about taking the esca can be crazy D. Hong Kong the writer _____. the “stay right, walk A. London It 50. A. is lators C. tells C. Sydney passage that B. agrees to left” rule D. has us to consider other been to Hong Kong many ti people mes 51. A. Get What's the best title of the it right B. Help others passage? C. take station D. More fast
D Teenagers are going to have lessons on how to sleep. Materials to teach teenagers how to get enough sleep will be offered to schools across Scotland. The teaching created the charity Sleep Scotland is used to be part of curriculum (课 程). It aims to help people realize the importance of sleep for young people's physical and emotional health (身心健康). The charity said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night can prevent teenagers getting the nine hours of sleep they need. Sleep Scotland, which also offers a sleep advising service, said getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can be connected to being heavy and a greater risk of feeling upset and hopeless. Jane Ansell, leader of Sleep Scotland, said, “I don't think any parent would think of sending out their child without enough food in the morning, or beautiful clothing, and they know how important exercise is, so why should you send your child out without enough sleep?” The charity hopes to educate young people about why they need a full night's sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Kate Pearce, a teacher of guidance, said, “We see it more often at third year onwards. Pupils find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is most surely a problem.” Research shows that sleep time for teenagers around the world has decreased over the past 10 to 20 years. A report by the charity said young people often believed they could make up for (弥补) sleep time during the week by sleeping late at weekends. However, by going to bed even later at weekends they were actually forcing a change in their body clocks, which would influence their study on Monday mornings. 54. A. has decreased” probably The underlined words “has B. has down gone mean “______”. D. has of been used ______ in up a C. has come read in up the been be can wasted usually part The 55. newspaper. passage A. culture B. health C. sports D. business 试卷 Ⅱ (非选择题 共 40 分) 五、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 表: knife ride it beside active Wendy 56. 57. always isn't 58. People ___________. 59. in class The teacher discussion. came up, ___________ me sat Fast bad in you, for western but too countries much usually and asked food of it some questions. ___________ not with good. forks and is eat hopes everyone will join ___________
60. Look! The little boy is ___________ a bicycle over there. B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 When I grew up, I studied in London and spent my holidays on a (61) ___________ (农场) in France. During school terms I could (62) ___________ (自由地) enjoy modern life — especially the internet, TV and a phone network. During the winter breaks, however, I was (63) ___________ (扔) back to nearly medieval times (中世纪) — no Internet, no TV or no phone. To many of my friends it sounded terrible. But every time the holidays drew (64) ___________ (更近), I couldn't wait to go to the French countryside with my parents. Where else could I enjoy a (65) ___________ (冷的) and fresh wind in my hair while rushing down a hill on my bike, build tree houses with my friends in a forest, (66) ___________ (捉) fishes in a river for lunch and play with baby rabbits — all in the same day? I consider myself lucky to have had such a different (67) ___________ (经历). Learning to enjoy my self without (68) ___________ (依靠) on computers and other electronic things developed my imagination. I learn many practical (69) ___________ (技能), such as planting trees and building boats. I learnt (70) ___________ (另 一) language and made lifelong friends along the way, too. 六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分) 请阅读某大一新生给父母的四条建议(71—74 题),从 A-D 中选出其父母提出的相应想法 进行匹配,然后回答问题(不少于 5 个词),答案均写于答题纸相应的横线上。 71. Don't always call and ask me to come home during term time. There is a lot going on at weekends, there just isn't time. 72. Get one more interest or a pet if you feel lonely without me. Don't make me feel sorry about leaving home! 73. Please don't check up on me or my friends on Facebook. I know it's a public site, but I have the right to some privacy (隐私). 74. Don't change anything in my bedroom. I have only half left home — I'll be back in the holidays, so please don't touch anything. A. Don’t waste so much time on Facebook. You need time for all work you have to do, remember? B. We might make a few changes to your room, so deal with it. It's great to have a guest room at last, but we won't change things too much promise. C. Don't forget to call home from time to time and don't get angry if we call you. D. Stand the fact that we effused to get a dog while you were at home, then suddenly bought one as soon as you moved out. We miss you! 75. What would like to say to your parents most if you study at a university? ___________________________________________________________________________
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