2014 浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案
试卷 Ⅰ (选择题 共 80 分)
(一) 听力部分 (25 分)
一、听力(本题有 15 小题,第一节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题 2 分,共计 25 分)
第一节:听对话,选择图片。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?
2. Where did the boy find his book?
3. What did Lucy do yesterday?
4. How will the woman go to the post office?
5.
Which sport did John play in high school?
第二节:听对话,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6—7 小题。
6. Who comes from the UK?
A. Mr. Li
7. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In the hotel
听下面一段对话,回答第 8—10 小题。
8. How long haven’t the two speakers met?
A. Four weeks
9. Why does the girl want to change her job?
B. At the airport
B. Alice
B. Five weeks
C. Mr. Hook
C. In the company
C. Six weeks
A. Because she finds the job boring.
B. Because she is too busy.
C. Because she’ll move to Sydney.
10. What are the two speakers going to do next?
A. To write an article
B. To drink coffee
C. To see their uncle
第三节:听独白,回答问题。
11.Where does Taylor born?
In France
A.
12. What kind of music does Taylor sing?
A. Country music
B. Rock music
13. Why does Taylor think she is lucky?
B. In Canada
C. In America
C. Pop music
Because
A.
stories
she
can
tell
B. Because she can write her own music
C. Because she can help young people
14. When did Taylor have her first record?
A. In 2001
15. What does Taylor think of her family members?
A. They are famous
B. They are successful
B. In 2006
C. In 2008
C. They are friendly
(二)笔试部分 (共 55 分)
二、单项填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
从 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
brother Fred
had
pain
woke up
gone.
with
_____
bad
headache,
yet
by
the
e
B. an
uniforms
are
out of
C.
the
_____.
We
think
D. 不填
young
people
sh
B.
sight
C.
reach
D. fashion
— Wow,
she is
what!
Teresa
makes
her
could
own
never
clothes.
do
that.
I
My
the
16.
vening
A.
a
17.
Our school
ould look
A. luck
18. — Guess
smart.
A. simple
19. — So
— Yes.
A. watch
so _____.
B. creative
watched
with
B. watched
you have
I
_____ it
C. popular
D.
energetic
the action
parents
my
movie,
Lu
in
haven't
Xun Theatre.
you?
C. will watch
D.
am
watching
shall
we?
20. — Let ' s
— You
go
_____
climbing,
be
joking!
Don't
you
know
I'm
afraid
of
high
places?
A. may
21. — I'm afraid
— Me, too.
A. In
general
B. So
B.
can
the
boy
_____,
far
can't
he
is
C. must
deal
with
only 8
C. After
the
years
all
D. should
problem.
old.
D.
For
example
22. — Do
you _____
your
son
after
school?
— No.
He
A. pick
up
comes
B.
back home
look
after
on
the
C. drop
school
in
bus.
D.
send for
23. — I
can't
decide
_____
on
vacation.
— What about
B.
where
will
go
A.
when
I
Hainan? It's
will
I
go
Any advice?
winter.
will
I
go
D.
where
I
will
warm in
C.
when
like
to
photo
of
my
family
_____
my
go
sister
took
really
I
city
park
last
year.
(
in
)24.
the
which
A.
25. — I'm
get
it
A.
That's
true
sorry
repaired.
B.
You're
B.
I
who
have
C. what
D. whom
broken
the
chair. — _____.
I
can
easily
C. Never
mind
D. Sounds
fun
welcome
三、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A smiling face at the store
I need to get some things to clean the house this weekend, so I headed over
to a local store. While walking around, I realized that I wasn't __26__ at anyone.
That was out of character. I almost always smile at strangers with the __27__ that
it might brighten their day a bit. But in that particular moment, I was thinking
of what had __28__ me earlier in the day, not really in the mood (心情) to smile.
When I went to check out my things, I met __29__ a very long line. People were
buying Christmas gifts.
To shorten the first line, a second register (收银台) opened up. I __30__ turned
to it. After a few moments, I began to __31__ that all the people before me had
lots of things to check out. I wasn't __32__ any longer, so I returned to the first
line. After a short while, all the people in the second line checked out. I was
__33__ standing in the first line.
At last, it was my __34__ to check out. I found that the man behind the register
seemed so __35__! He greeted me with a huge smile.
“It's nice to __36__ see a smiling fact in this store,” I commented.
He replied, “I love to smile, __37__ you never know what people are going
through.” At that moment, he made me think of __38__.
Something in me changed, and we began __39__ kindness — about how it goes a
long way. There was no one behind me, so we talked and laughed for a while. What
a __40__ it is, to be cheered up by this kind young man! I suddenly had all the
time in the world.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
hope
pleased
for
slowly
shouting
B. pointing
C. smiling
D. knocking
B. plan
C. suggestion
D.
decision
B. troubled
C. relaxed
B. at
C.
in
B.
B.
quickly
C. actually
remember
B. suppose
C. notice
D. treated
D. with
D. easily
D.
imagine
32.
A.
patient
B. nervous
33. A.
just
34. A.
turn
35.
A.
serious
B. ever
B.
dream
B. calm
C. polite
C. once
C. duty
C. happy
D. silent
D. still
D. courage
D. clever
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
especially
when
himself
thinking
about
B.
B.
B.
B.
naturally
because
yourself
talking
about
gift
B
pity
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
firstly
but
myself
worrying
about
chance
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
finally
so
herself
learning about
surprise
四、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分)
阅读短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
“Before I came her,” one child said, “I thought swimming was running through
an open fire hydrant (消防龙头).”
“Here” is a summer camp that's only an hour from New York City—but a world
away. This camp is run by the Fresh Air Fund (基金会). Since 1877, the fund has
helped poor children from New York City spend summers in the country. Each year,
over one thousand children, aged 6-18, take part in the program. Some stay at the
camp; others live with host families. The fund pays all money.
The camp is for 8-to 15-year-olds. At camp, children can learn about the stars,
see deer and cows and other animals, and go hiking, fishing, and of course swimming.
The children learn responsibility (责任) by helping out with chores like making
beds and waiting on tables. The also learn a lot from teachers, who are often college
students for around the United States and from other countries.
Host families from thirteen states and Canada offer to have children spend the
summer with them. Many of these families have their own children. The visiting
children become part of the family. They go with the family on picnics, to the pool
or beach, and on trips. The children are from 6 to 12 years old when they make their
first visit, and most are invited back. Some of the children and families become
friends for life.
can see
41.
the
the passage
of
the summer
makes
lots
from
city
camp
of
______.
money
York
New
A.
is
in
each
yea
We
that
B.
r
D.
t
tells
how
C.
doesn't
have
any teachers
can
help
children
learn
a
lo
42.
A.
The last
where
the
paragraph (段落)
host
families
mainly
are
B.
______.
us
children
get
on
with
host
from
families
children
do
with
host
families
invite
childr
C.
what
families
43.
A.
host
D.
en
passage is
why
back
to
people
The purpose
of
this
______.
introduce
the
summer
camp to
B.
get
people
interes
in
the Fresh
Air Fund
ted
C.
s
encourage
people
for
the
summer
visit
poor
children
D.
find
host
familie
to
camp
B
Some people like to collect stamps. Others prefer posters or
coins. But Pinky Bhutia is different. She collects children. In
her mountain village, in Sikkim, she is known as the wonderful
young woman who adopts (领养) all the children she can.
Pinky was 14 when she adopted her first child, a Nepali baby
girl, whose parents passed away. Pinky's parents did not mind.
Pinky left school and started working fulltime because she had a baby to feed. Today,
she has twelve adopted children, and two sons from her marriage.
Pink is about 30 years old and she comes from a common family. If you passed
her on the street, you wouldn't give her a second look. She lives in a brown
mud-washed (泥刷的) house. There is a vegetable garden outside. Red hens with noisy
chicks run all over the garden looking for food.
If you ask her why she provides a home to so many kids, she smiles shyly. But
her eyes are serious. “I know what it is to be poor and hungry.” As a child, her
only dream was to eat a full mea, and her favorite amusement was watching people
with shoes and imagining what it felt like. By adopting poor and homeless children
she is making sure that they never feel that hopeless.
Pinky feels very proud when she sees her children happy and bright. Her oldest
baby, Sarita Rai, is now 20 years old. Then, there is 19-year-old Nimbbe who came
to Pinky because her mother was unable to look after her. She started to work in
a government office two years ago. Ten-year-old Bhim and 14-year-old Kumar came
to Pinky five years ago, after their father's death. They started living on a patch
of land given by Pinky and grew vegetables for sale.
“I like children. It's not one more mouth to feed but one more soul (灵魂)
saved, ” Pinky says.
44.
A.
After
began
Pinky
to
raise
adopted
some
first
her
chickens
child,
she
_____.
B.
didn't
go
to
school
anymore
asked
her
By
adopting
parents
those
for help
poor
and
D.
homeless
left
her
children,
mountain village
Pinky
to
wants
__
C.
45.
___.
A.
C,
46.
47.
断)
A.
A.
C.
Pinky
People
teach
make
Which
them
to
grow
vegetables
sure they
of
likes
the
collecting
live in
hope
following
statements
coins
and posters.
B.
D.
is
offer
help
TRUE ?
them good
them
become
jobs
rich
in
Pinky's
We
village have
from
kind
the
passage
that
B. strict
Pinky
no
can
is
a
_____
C. bright
infer(
person.
推
D. careful
shoes
to
wear.
B.
D.
Bhim
Sarita
and
Kumar
Rai
works
are
in
from
a
the
government
C
Vicky Zhao is from the mainland working in Hong Kong. For
her, one thing she can't stand is people standing on the wrong
side of the escalator (自动扶梯) in subway station.
“Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isn't
a place to rest, ” the 24-years-old says, “ I often see
tourists blocking (挡住) the way with their heavy suitcases
or chatting on the escalators during rush hour. It makes me
very angry.”
Agreeing that she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better
in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where people often pay no attention
to “stand right, walk left” signs.”
The reason behind the rule “stand right, walk left” seems clear. Even though
you may want to have a rest and just wait while you're transported up or down, you
should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that
they can run and take the train.
But the people who stand on escalators will tell the walkers not to be so
impatient. In a recent story about the escalator rule, one stander says, “If the
person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs?”
Many cities' escalators, including London's and Beijing's, use the “stand
right, walk left” rule to speed up the movement of people. (in Australian cities
like Sydney you should stand on the left side instead.) But some cities discourage
people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kong's subway
station people are asked to “stand still” on escalators. Even so, most people
keep the “stand right, walk left” rule.
Whatever the escalator rule is in the place you live in or visit, do what most
people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each
other, don't stay at the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way,
a simple “excuse me” is enough.
48.
passage,
A. comes
C. wants to be a patient person
49
Zhao
B. is
D. works in a subway station
move
to
Hong Kong
According
from
passage mentions
_____.
a
that people
24-year-old
are
advised
not
to
on
the
Vicky
girl
The
the
escalator
in
_____.
B. Beijing
from
learnt
about
taking
the
esca
can be
crazy
D. Hong
Kong
the
writer
_____.
the “stay
right,
walk
A. London
It
50.
A.
is
lators
C.
tells
C. Sydney
passage that
B.
agrees
to
left” rule
D.
has
us
to
consider
other
been
to
Hong
Kong
many
ti
people
mes
51.
A. Get
What's
the best
title
of
the
it
right
B. Help
others
passage?
C. take station
D. More
fast
D
Teenagers are going to have lessons on how to sleep. Materials to teach
teenagers how to get enough sleep will be offered to schools across Scotland. The
teaching created the charity Sleep Scotland is used to be part of curriculum (课
程). It aims to help people realize the importance of sleep for young people's
physical and emotional health (身心健康).
The charity said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night
can prevent teenagers getting the nine hours of sleep they need. Sleep Scotland,
which also offers a sleep advising service, said getting enough sleep can improve
grades and physical health. However, less sleep can be connected to being heavy
and a greater risk of feeling upset and hopeless.
Jane Ansell, leader of Sleep Scotland, said, “I don't think any parent would
think of sending out their child without enough food in the morning, or beautiful
clothing, and they know how important exercise is, so why should you send your child
out without enough sleep?”
The charity hopes to educate young people about why they need a full night's
sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Kate Pearce, a teacher of guidance,
said, “We see it more often at third year onwards. Pupils find it very difficult
to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is most surely
a problem.”
Research shows that sleep time for teenagers around the world has decreased
over the past 10 to 20 years. A report by the charity said young people often believed
they could make up for (弥补) sleep time during the week by sleeping late at weekends.
However, by going to bed even later at weekends they were actually forcing a change
in their body clocks, which would influence their study on Monday mornings.
54.
A.
has
decreased” probably
The underlined
words “has
B.
has
down
gone
mean “______”.
D.
has
of
been used
______
in
up
a
C.
has come
read
in
up
the
been
be
can
wasted
usually
part
The
55.
newspaper.
passage
A. culture
B.
health
C. sports
D. business
试卷 Ⅱ (非选择题 共 40 分)
五、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 表:
knife
ride
it
beside
active
Wendy
56.
57.
always
isn't
58.
People
___________.
59.
in
class
The
teacher
discussion.
came up,
___________
me
sat
Fast
bad
in
you,
for
western
but
too
countries
much
usually
and asked
food
of
it
some
questions.
___________
not
with
good.
forks
and
is
eat
hopes
everyone
will
join
___________
60.
Look!
The
little
boy is ___________ a
bicycle
over
there.
B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
When I grew up, I studied in London and spent my holidays on a (61) ___________
(农场) in France.
During school terms I could (62) ___________ (自由地) enjoy modern life —
especially the internet, TV and a phone network. During the winter breaks, however,
I was (63) ___________ (扔) back to nearly medieval times (中世纪) — no Internet,
no TV or no phone.
To many of my friends it sounded terrible. But every time the holidays drew
(64) ___________ (更近), I couldn't wait to go to the French countryside with my
parents.
Where else could I enjoy a (65) ___________ (冷的) and fresh wind in my hair
while rushing down a hill on my bike, build tree houses with my friends in a forest,
(66) ___________ (捉) fishes in a river for lunch and play with baby rabbits —
all in the same day?
I consider myself lucky to have had such a different (67) ___________ (经历).
Learning to enjoy my self without (68) ___________ (依靠) on computers and other
electronic things developed my imagination. I learn many practical (69) ___________
(技能), such as planting trees and building boats. I learnt (70) ___________ (另
一) language and made lifelong friends along the way, too.
六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
请阅读某大一新生给父母的四条建议(71—74 题),从 A-D 中选出其父母提出的相应想法
进行匹配,然后回答问题(不少于 5 个词),答案均写于答题纸相应的横线上。
71. Don't always call and ask me to come home during term time. There is a lot going
on at weekends, there just isn't time.
72. Get one more interest or a pet if you feel lonely without me. Don't make me
feel sorry about leaving home!
73. Please don't check up on me or my friends on Facebook. I know it's a public
site, but I have the right to some privacy (隐私).
74. Don't change anything in my bedroom. I have only half left home — I'll be back
in the holidays, so please don't touch anything.
A. Don’t waste so much time on Facebook. You need time for all work you have to
do, remember?
B. We might make a few changes to your room, so deal with it. It's great to have
a guest room at last, but we won't change things too much promise.
C. Don't forget to call home from time to time and don't get angry if we call you.
D. Stand the fact that we effused to get a dog while you were at home, then suddenly
bought one as soon as you moved out. We miss you!
75. What would like to say to your parents most if you study at a university?
___________________________________________________________________________