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2010浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2010浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案
2010 浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案
卷 I
一、单项填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. ―Lily, open
door, please.
―I ’m coming.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
2. ―Father's Day is coming. What should I buy for my father?
―Why not ？ He likes sports.
A. a scarf
B. a key ring
C. a pair of jeans
D. a pair of running
shoes
3. ―How can I go to the supermarket, Paul?
―
A. On
4. ―Hi, Ella, which is the
bike. It's not far from here.
B. By
C. In
D. With
street in your city?
一 High Street. Many people go shopping there.
A. busier
B. quieter
C. busiest
D.
quietest
5. David often
A. will go
to the movies on weekends. He likes action movies.
B. goes G. went
D. was going
6. ―This desk is too heavy. I
move it. Could you help me?
——No problem.
A. can
B. can' t
C. should
D. shouldn' t
7. ―Susan, I won' t be back for dinner this evening.
―Don' t worry, Mom. I can take care of
.
A. yourself
8. ―
B. herself
people visit the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day?
C. himself
D. myself
—About 300,000.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How long
D. How often
9. ―It's raining
outside.
―Yes, it's really wet. I hate it.
A. heavily
B. coldly
C. quietly
D.
badly
10. 一 Hi, Jane, would you like to go hiking with me on Sunday?
―
. I have too much homework.
A. I' d love to
B. Of course not
C. That's OK
D. Sorry, I can't
二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it
until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day.
when I was 19 years old. This 11 always tells me the importance of time
in my life.
It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the 12 to pick up my uncle
and take him home. I should have arrived there 13 4:30 p. m. We had a basketball
match at school that afternoon 14 the match was too exciting. When the match was
nearly over, I suddenly remembered my uncle and 15 to the airport. It was too late.
He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.
I was very worried that my father would be 16 with me. As soon as I entered the
living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not 17 my uncle
and my father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn't' t say
18 Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. "Peter, did you have a good time today?"
He 19 very disappointed ,but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered
in an even 20 voice. "Yes, Dad, but I， m really sorry about not 21 my uncle. This
will 22 happen again. I promise. " My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold
watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to 23 and said ，
" I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you
remember the importance of time."
The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price ，
but because of 24 I learned from it. It tells me to respect 25 and never be late
to do what I have promised to.
11. A. watch
B. clock
12. A. hotel
13. A. before
14. A. though
15. A. moved
16. A. happy
17. A. look up
18. A. anything
19. A. is
20. A. funnier
21. A. waking up
22. A. always
23. A. you
24. A. what
25. A. culture
C. time
三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
B. look for
B. something
B. was
B. louder
B. giving up
B. never
B. him
B. that
B. friendship
B. station
B. from
B. because
D. lower
D. putting up
C. look at
C. nothing
C. often
C. them
C. which
C. bus stop
D. airport
C. does
C. happier
D. to
D. so
D. flew
D. lucky
C. after
C. and
C. hurried
C. sorry
D. look after
D. everything
B. turned
B. angry
C. bell
D. time
C. picking up
D. did
D. usually
D. me
D. who
D. family
A
Many young people dream to study in the world-famous universities. There are many
famous universities around the world. The following are four of them.
The University of Paris
The University of Paris is in the capital of France, one of the liveliest cities
in Europe.
It was set up in 1090 with the second longest history in the world. It is one of
the best universities in Europe and in the world.
The University of Oxford
The University of Oxford, one of the world s best universities, is in Oxford; UK.
It is the third oldest university in the world and the oldest university in the
English-speaking countries from 1096.About 20,000 students are studying there.
Harvard University
Harvard University, one of the best universities in USA and in the world, is in
Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. It was set up in 1636. It has the second largest
library in the country.There are about 21,000 students studying there.
Beijing University
Beijing University is in Beijing, capital of China. It was set up in 1898. It is
one of the oldest and biggest universities in China, with about 30,000 students.
It is also one of the best universities in China and in the world.
26. When was Beijing University set up?
A. In 1090,
27. The University of Oxford is in
A. France
28. Which university has the second largest library in the country?
A. The University of Paris.
University.
B. The University of Oxford.
D. Beijing University.
D. In 1898.
B. In 1096,
C. In 1636.
C. Harvard
B. UK
.
C. USA
D. China
B
On April 9, 2010, a solar-powered plane successfully made its first flight. It flew
at a speed of 70 km/h at a height of 1 , 200 meters in the sky above Switzerland
for 87 minutes. It is the first solar-powered plane in the world. A group of engineers,
led by Bertrand Pic-card, a well-known pilot, made this plane.
The solar-powered plane is different from the planes that we usually see. The plane
has a thin body with two very big wings full of solar cells. It uses sunlight as
its energy, but it was not easy to make such a plane. First of all, Bertrand Pic-card
and his group members had to find out how to get energy from the sun. They used
12 ,000 solar cells to catch the sunlight. Then they had to find a good way to store
it. They used special batteries to store the energy. What's more, the plane should
be light enough so that it would not use too much power. It should also be strong
enough to hold its body to fly in the sky. They used the strongest and lightest
materials to build the plane. It weighed 1, 600 kg and only needed the power of
a small car.
After this successful flight, Bertrand Piccard said, " The airplane has landed but
we have not yet landed. " Their next step is to have a non-stop flight around the
world by 2013. Before they can do that, they will have to work out how the plane
can store enough energy during the day and keep flying at night. Also, the team
will have to watch the weather closely to make sure the plane can fly.
29. How long did the solar-powered plane fly in the sky on April 9,2010?
A. 9 minutes.
30. Where is the energy of the solar-powered plane from?
A. The sun.
31. The first solar-powered plane weighed
D. Wind.
.
D. 1，200 minutes.
B. 70 minutes.
C. 87 minutes.
C. The moon.
B. Air.
B. 1,600 kg
C. 12,000 kg
A. 1,200 kg
32. When can the solar-powered plane take a non-stop flight around the world?
A. When it is light enough to fly in the sky.
B. When it is strong enough to hold its body to fly in the sky.
C. When it looks different from the plane that we usually see.
D. When it can store enough energy during the day and keep flying at night.
D. 16,000 kg
C
around it.
I had been a happy girl until one day when I was fifteen months old.
One of my eyes was badly hurt in an accident. I lost the sight of
the eye, with an ugly scar
Children refused to play games with me. It made me very sad. I always
walked, looking at the floor, so that people would not see the ugly
face. My mother encouraged me to be brave. She told me, "Alice, hold
your head up high and face the world. If you do, it will be OK, and
people will see your beautiful soul . " Mom's words meant different
things to me over the years.
As a little child, I thought Mom meant, " Be careful or you will fall down. " When
I grew up, I still wanted to look down to hide my shame. She repeated these words
whenever I wanted to hide. Mom's words helped me realize that I should look at people
in the eye and let them know me. When I tried, I found people were friendly to me.
In high school, I worked hard at my lessons and succeeded in my studies. Everybody
began to like me and I had some friends. However, I still felt sorry about my scar,
my ugly face. Sometimes when things got really bad, I would cry to my mom. She was
always there for me. She would look at me and said, "Hold your head up high and
face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside. " I became confident * .
At university, I took part in all kinds of activities. I joined a music club. Then
John, a popular musician, came into my life. He didn't mind the scar. We soon fell
in love with each other. Two years later, we got married.
My mother, s words have been encouraging me to face my problems bravely and believe
in myself.
33. What happened to Alice when she was fifteen months old?
B. She hurt one of her eyes badly.
A. She was badly ill.
C. Her mom left her.
D. She had a scar on one of her ears.
34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Children refused to play with Alice.
C. Alice never worried about her problem.
university.
35. Why did John fall in love with Alice?
A. Because everyone liked her.
C. Because he wanted to help her.
36. What does the sentence " Hold your head up high" mean to Alice?
A. Walk carefully.
C. Be outgoing.
B. Because he enjoyed her beauty inside.
D. Because Alice looked very beautiful.
B. Alice worked hard in high school.
D. Alice had lots of friends at
B. Walk with your head up.
D. Believe in yourself.
D
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by
the UNESCO
in 1995 to encourage people, especially teenagers,
to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor
great writers, for example ,William Shakespeare, born or dead
on that day.
Many countries celebrate World Book Day. Take the UK as an
example. On that day, millions of schoolchildren can buy books of special price,
a much lower price than usual, in any bookstore. It has been done every year since
1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China,
is an avid reader. He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy. On
World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. Wen suggested that
young people should spend more time reading. " Books cannot change the world, but
people can change the world by changing themselves through reading, " he said.
Reading can benefit * people in many ways. Reading helps us become more knowledgeable
and more intelligent * . Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of
science and technology. Reading gives us information about other cultures and places
of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unfamiliar * to us.
We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out
the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the smarter we
become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language
like English. We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom,
for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. Reading helps
us.
"Reading makes a full man" ( Bacon, 1597 ). Books, magazines, newspapers and other
kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and
perfect us. Therefore, it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day.
37. Why was World Book Day set up?
A. To encourage people to learn English.
reading.
C. To encourage people to buy more books.
science.
38. An avid reader is a person who
A. loves reading
C. does little reading
39. According to the passage ， reading can help people in many ways
EXCEPT
A. learning English better
B. knowing more about culture
C. improving your memory
D. knowing more about the outside world
40. What's the best title for the passage?
A. World Book Day in the UK
B. Suggestions on Reading
C. World Book Day in China
D. To encourage people to know more about
B. To encourage people to do more
.
.
B. never reads
D. hates reading
bowl of noodles?
a tree.
behind
invention
invite twice
in the 20th century.
me to your birthday party.
D. World Book Day and Benefits of Reading
卷 II
四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
another
41. Thanks for
42. The computer is a great
43. The sheep is afraid of the wolf. It hides itself
44. I am still hungry. Can I have
45. My Australian friend Tony works in China. He goes back to see his parents
a year.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
It is spring now. Almost everything is
flowers everywhere.
47 (放松)ourselves because we have been working hard these weeks. It's Saturday
tomorrow and it will be 48 (阳光明媚的）.My 49 (同学）and I plan to go to the park
to have a picnic. We will 50 (骑)bikes there. Some are going to take delicious food
like fish and 51 (牛肉).I am going to take a big 52 (蛋糕)and some fruit juice.
My cousin Jack has decided to go with us, too. He will take his
53
we are going to
任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
学校要举行一次劳动实践活动，要求每组同学合作烹制一道菜，请阅读下列材料，根据五
位同学的分工，为他找到相应的任
务。
(下午)，we will fly kites. After that,
(绿色的) and there are beautiful
(可爱的)pet dog there. In the
54
55
(爬)the hill. I am sure we will have a great time. 五、
We all want to
46
)
Tasks
56. Planning(
(
58.
Cleaning(
)
60. Reporting(
Cooking
) 57. Shopping
(
)
59.
)
六、书面表达（本题有 2 小题，第 61 小题 5 分，第 62 小题分，共 20 分）
61. Tom 和 Julia 在谈论未来计划，请根据他们的谈话内笔记录要点并填在空白处。
Tom: Hi, Julia. What are you going to be when
you
grow up
Julia: I' m going to be a reporter.
Tom: Why do you want to be a reporter?
Julia: Because it' s an exciting job. I like
talking to different people.
Tom: How are you going to do that?
Julia: Er. ..I'm going to take writing
lessons.
Tom: Where are you going to work?
Julia : I'm not sure yet. Maybe in Hangzhou. The West Lake
is beautiful. Tom: When are you going to start for that?
Julia: After I finish college first.
62.你一定与 Julia —样有自己的未来计划。请你以未来 i 划为话题，根据以下提示写一
篇 100 词左右的短文。
(1) 你的梦想职业及居住地等；
(2) 你做出这些选择的理由；
(3) 你为实现未来计划应做的努力；
(4) ……
2010 年浙江省温州市中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料
9．A
10．D
11．A
1 2．D
8．A
1 9．B
30．A
3 1．B
32．D
20．D
2 1．C
33．B
22．B
34．C
1
23．D
35．B
1 7．C
5．B
6．B
28．C
29．C
7。D
1 8．A
3．B
15．C
26．D
38．A
4．C
1．C： 2．D
1 6．B
3．A
1 4．C
27．B
25。C
24．A
36．D
39．C
37．B
41. inviting 42. invention
46. green
51. beef 52. cake
56 60 DABFC
61. ( 1 ) reporter (2) writing (3) Hangzhou
53. lovely/cute
43. behind
47. relax
48. sunny
40．D
( 4 ) it is an exciting job/...
44. another 45. twice
49. classmates
50. ride
54. afternoon
55. climb
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