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Micron DDR3 datasheet.pdf

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4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features DDR3 SDRAM MT41J1G4 – 128 Meg x 4 x 8 banks MT41J512M8 – 64 Meg x 8 x 8 banks MT41J256M16 – 32 Meg x 16 x 8 banks Features • VDD = VDDQ = 1.5V ±0.075V • 1.5V center-terminated push/pull I/O • Differential bidirectional data strobe • 8n-bit prefetch architecture • Differential clock inputs (CK, CK#) • 8 internal banks • Nominal and dynamic on-die termination (ODT) for data, strobe, and mask signals • Programmable CAS READ latency (CL) • Posted CAS additive latency (AL) • Programmable CAS WRITE latency (CWL) based on tCK • Fixed burst length (BL) of 8 and burst chop (BC) of 4 (via the mode register set [MRS]) • Selectable BC4 or BL8 on-the-fly (OTF) • Self refresh mode • TC of 0°C to 95°C – 64ms, 8192 cycle refresh at 0°C to 85°C – 32ms, 8192 cycle refresh at 85°C to 95°C • Self refresh temperature (SRT) • Write leveling • Multipurpose register • Output driver calibration Table 1: Key Timing Parameters Options1 • Configuration – 1 Gig x 4 – 512 Meg x 8 – 256 Meg x 16 • FBGA package (Pb-free) – x4, x8 – 78-ball (10.5mm x 12mm) Rev. D – 78-ball (9mm x 10.5mm) Rev. E, J • FBGA package (Pb-free) – x16 – 96-ball (10mm x 14mm) Rev. D – 96-ball (9mm x 14mm) Rev. E • Timing – cycle time – 938ps @ CL = 14 (DDR3-2133) – 1.071ns @ CL = 13 (DDR3-1866) – 1.25ns @ CL = 11 (DDR3-1600) – 1.5ns @ CL = 9 (DDR3-1333) – 1.87ns @ CL = 7 (DDR3-1066) • Operating temperature – Commercial (0°C ≤ TC ≤ +95°C) – Industrial (–40°C ≤ TC ≤ +95°C) • Revision Marking 1G4 512M8 256M16 RA RH RE HA -093 -107 -125 -15E -187E None IT :D/:E/:J Note: 1. Not all options listed can be combined to define an offered product. Use the part catalog search on http://www.micron.com for available offerings. Speed Grade Data Rate (MT/s) Target tRCD-tRP-CL tRCD (ns) tRP (ns) -0931, 2, 3, 4 -1071, 2, 3 -1251, 2, -15E1, -187E 2133 1866 1600 1333 1066 14-14-14 13-13-13 11-11-11 9-9-9 7-7-7 13.09 13.91 13.75 13.5 13.1 13.09 13.91 13.75 13.5 13.1 CL (ns) 13.09 13.91 13.75 13.5 13.1 Notes: 1. Backward compatible to 1066, CL = 7 (-187E). 2. Backward compatible to 1333, CL = 9 (-15E). 3. Backward compatible to 1600, CL = 11 (-125). 4. Backward compatible to 1866, CL = 13 (-107). PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN Products and specifications discussed herein are subject to change by Micron without notice. 1 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features Table 2: Addressing Parameter Configuration Refresh count Row addressing Bank addressing Column addressing Page size 1 Gig x 4 512 Meg x 8 256 Meg x 16 128 Meg x 4 x 8 banks 64 Meg x 8 x 8 banks 32 Meg x 16 x 8 banks 8K 64K (A[15:0]) 8 (BA[2:0]) 2K (A[11, 9:0]) 1KB 8K 64K (A[15:0]) 8 (BA[2:0]) 1K (A[9:0]) 1KB 8K 32K (A[14:0]) 8 (BA[2:0]) 1K (A[9:0]) 2KB Figure 1: DDR3 Part Numbers Example Part Number: MT41J512M8RH-125:E MT41J Configuration Package Speed Revision - : Configuration 1 Gig x 4 512 Meg x 8 256 Meg x 16 1G4 512M8 256M16 :D/:E/:J Revision Temperatu re Commercial Industrial temperature None IT Package 78-ball 10.5mm x 12mm FBGA 78-ball 9mm x 10.5mm FBGA 96-ball 10.0mm x 14mm FBGA 96-ball 9mm x 14mm FBGA Rev. Mark D E, J D E RA RH RE HA Speed Grade tCK = 0.938ns, CL = 14 tCK = 1.071ns, CL = 13 tCK = 1.25ns, CL = 11 tCK = 1.5ns, CL = 9 tCK = 1.87ns, CL = E -093 -107 -125 -15E -187E Note: 1. Not all options listed can be combined to define an offered product. Use the part catalog search on http://www.micron.com for available offerings. FBGA Part Marking Decoder Due to space limitations, FBGA-packaged components have an abbreviated part marking that is different from the part number. For a quick conversion of an FBGA code, see the FBGA Part Marking Decoder on Micron’s Web site: http://www.micron.com. PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN 2 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features Contents State Diagram ................................................................................................................................................ 11 Functional Description ................................................................................................................................... 12 Industrial Temperature ............................................................................................................................... 12 General Notes ............................................................................................................................................ 12 Functional Block Diagrams ............................................................................................................................. 14 Ball Assignments and Descriptions ................................................................................................................. 17 Package Dimensions ....................................................................................................................................... 23 Electrical Specifications .................................................................................................................................. 27 Absolute Ratings ......................................................................................................................................... 27 Input/Output Capacitance .......................................................................................................................... 28 Thermal Characteristics .................................................................................................................................. 29 Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions ............................................................................ 31 Electrical Characteristics – IDD Specifications .................................................................................................. 42 Electrical Specifications – DC and AC .............................................................................................................. 46 DC Operating Conditions ........................................................................................................................... 46 Input Operating Conditions ........................................................................................................................ 46 AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specification ..................................................................................................... 49 Slew Rate Definitions for Single-Ended Input Signals ................................................................................... 53 Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Input Signals ...................................................................................... 55 ODT Characteristics ....................................................................................................................................... 56 ODT Resistors ............................................................................................................................................ 57 ODT Sensitivity .......................................................................................................................................... 58 ODT Timing Definitions ............................................................................................................................. 58 Output Driver Impedance ............................................................................................................................... 62 34 Ohm Output Driver Impedance .............................................................................................................. 63 34 Ohm Driver ............................................................................................................................................ 64 34 Ohm Output Driver Sensitivity ................................................................................................................ 65 Alternative 40 Ohm Driver .......................................................................................................................... 66 40 Ohm Output Driver Sensitivity ................................................................................................................ 66 Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions ............................................................................................ 68 Reference Output Load ............................................................................................................................... 70 Slew Rate Definitions for Single-Ended Output Signals ................................................................................. 71 Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Output Signals .................................................................................... 72 Speed Bin Tables ............................................................................................................................................ 73 Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions ................................................................................... 78 Command and Address Setup, Hold, and Derating ........................................................................................... 98 Data Setup, Hold, and Derating ...................................................................................................................... 106 Commands – Truth Tables ............................................................................................................................. 115 Commands ................................................................................................................................................... 118 DESELECT ................................................................................................................................................ 118 NO OPERATION ........................................................................................................................................ 118 ZQ CALIBRATION LONG ........................................................................................................................... 118 ZQ CALIBRATION SHORT .......................................................................................................................... 118 ACTIVATE ................................................................................................................................................. 118 READ ........................................................................................................................................................ 118 WRITE ...................................................................................................................................................... 119 PRECHARGE ............................................................................................................................................. 120 REFRESH .................................................................................................................................................. 120 SELF REFRESH .......................................................................................................................................... 121 DLL Disable Mode ..................................................................................................................................... 122 PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN 3 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features Input Clock Frequency Change ...................................................................................................................... 126 Write Leveling ............................................................................................................................................... 128 Write Leveling Procedure ........................................................................................................................... 130 Write Leveling Mode Exit Procedure ........................................................................................................... 132 Initialization ................................................................................................................................................. 133 Mode Registers .............................................................................................................................................. 135 Mode Register 0 (MR0) ................................................................................................................................... 136 Burst Length ............................................................................................................................................. 136 Burst Type ................................................................................................................................................. 137 DLL RESET ................................................................................................................................................ 138 Write Recovery .......................................................................................................................................... 138 Precharge Power-Down (Precharge PD) ...................................................................................................... 139 CAS Latency (CL) ....................................................................................................................................... 139 Mode Register 1 (MR1) ................................................................................................................................... 140 DLL Enable/DLL Disable ........................................................................................................................... 140 Output Drive Strength ............................................................................................................................... 141 OUTPUT ENABLE/DISABLE ...................................................................................................................... 141 TDQS Enable ............................................................................................................................................. 141 On-Die Termination .................................................................................................................................. 142 WRITE LEVELING ..................................................................................................................................... 142 POSTED CAS ADDITIVE Latency ................................................................................................................ 142 Mode Register 2 (MR2) ................................................................................................................................... 143 CAS Write Latency (CWL) ........................................................................................................................... 144 AUTO SELF REFRESH (ASR) ....................................................................................................................... 144 SELF REFRESH TEMPERATURE (SRT) ........................................................................................................ 145 SRT vs. ASR ............................................................................................................................................... 145 DYNAMIC ODT ......................................................................................................................................... 145 Mode Register 3 (MR3) ................................................................................................................................... 146 MULTIPURPOSE REGISTER (MPR) ............................................................................................................ 146 MPR Functional Description ...................................................................................................................... 147 MPR Register Address Definitions and Bursting Order ................................................................................. 148 MPR Read Predefined Pattern .................................................................................................................... 154 MODE REGISTER SET (MRS) Command ........................................................................................................ 154 ZQ CALIBRATION Operation ......................................................................................................................... 155 ACTIVATE Operation ..................................................................................................................................... 156 READ Operation ............................................................................................................................................ 158 WRITE Operation .......................................................................................................................................... 169 DQ Input Timing ....................................................................................................................................... 177 PRECHARGE Operation ................................................................................................................................. 179 SELF REFRESH Operation .............................................................................................................................. 179 Extended Temperature Usage ........................................................................................................................ 181 Power-Down Mode ........................................................................................................................................ 182 RESET Operation ........................................................................................................................................... 190 On-Die Termination (ODT) ............................................................................................................................ 192 Functional Representation of ODT ............................................................................................................. 192 Nominal ODT ............................................................................................................................................ 192 Dynamic ODT ............................................................................................................................................... 194 Dynamic ODT Special Use Case ................................................................................................................. 194 Functional Description .............................................................................................................................. 194 Synchronous ODT Mode ................................................................................................................................ 200 ODT Latency and Posted ODT .................................................................................................................... 200 Timing Parameters .................................................................................................................................... 200 PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN 4 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features ODT Off During READs .............................................................................................................................. 203 Asynchronous ODT Mode .............................................................................................................................. 205 Synchronous to Asynchronous ODT Mode Transition (Power-Down Entry) .................................................. 207 Asynchronous to Synchronous ODT Mode Transition (Power-Down Exit) ........................................................ 209 Asynchronous to Synchronous ODT Mode Transition (Short CKE Pulse) ...................................................... 211 PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN 5 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features List of Figures Figure 1: DDR3 Part Numbers .......................................................................................................................... 2 Figure 2: Simplified State Diagram ................................................................................................................. 11 Figure 3: 1 Gig x 4 Functional Block Diagram .................................................................................................. 14 Figure 4: 512 Meg x 8 Functional Block Diagram ............................................................................................. 15 Figure 5: 256 Meg x 16 Functional Block Diagram ........................................................................................... 16 Figure 6: 78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 (Top View) ...................................................................................................... 17 Figure 7: 96-Ball FBGA – x16 (Top View) ......................................................................................................... 18 Figure 8: 78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 (RA) ................................................................................................................ 23 Figure 9: 78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 (RH) ............................................................................................................... 24 Figure 10: 96-Ball FBGA – x16 (RE) ................................................................................................................. 25 Figure 11: 96-Ball FBGA – x16 (HA) ................................................................................................................. 26 Figure 12: Thermal Measurement Point ......................................................................................................... 30 Figure 13: Input Signal .................................................................................................................................. 48 Figure 14: Overshoot ..................................................................................................................................... 49 Figure 15: Undershoot ................................................................................................................................... 49 Figure 16: VIX for Differential Signals .............................................................................................................. 51 Figure 17: Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals ........................................................................ 51 Figure 18: Definition of Differential AC-Swing and tDVAC ............................................................................... 52 Figure 19: Nominal Slew Rate Definition for Single-Ended Input Signals .......................................................... 54 Figure 20: Nominal Differential Input Slew Rate Definition for DQS, DQS# and CK, CK# .................................. 55 Figure 21: ODT Levels and I-V Characteristics ................................................................................................ 56 Figure 22: ODT Timing Reference Load .......................................................................................................... 59 Figure 23: tAON and tAOF Definitions ............................................................................................................ 60 Figure 24: tAONPD and tAOFPD Definitions ................................................................................................... 60 Figure 25: tADC Definition ............................................................................................................................. 61 Figure 26: Output Driver ................................................................................................................................ 62 Figure 27: DQ Output Signal .......................................................................................................................... 69 Figure 28: Differential Output Signal .............................................................................................................. 70 Figure 29: Reference Output Load for AC Timing and Output Slew Rate ........................................................... 70 Figure 30: Nominal Slew Rate Definition for Single-Ended Output Signals ....................................................... 71 Figure 31: Nominal Differential Output Slew Rate Definition for DQS, DQS# .................................................... 72 Figure 32: Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for tIS (Command and Address – Clock) ............................................. 102 Figure 33: Nominal Slew Rate for tIH (Command and Address – Clock) ........................................................... 103 Figure 34: Tangent Line for tIS (Command and Address – Clock) .................................................................... 104 Figure 35: Tangent Line for tIH (Command and Address – Clock) .................................................................... 105 Figure 36: Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for tDS (DQ – Strobe) ......................................................................... 111 Figure 37: Nominal Slew Rate for tDH (DQ – Strobe) ...................................................................................... 112 Figure 38: Tangent Line for tDS (DQ – Strobe) ................................................................................................ 113 Figure 39: Tangent Line for tDH (DQ – Strobe) ............................................................................................... 114 Figure 40: Refresh Mode ............................................................................................................................... 121 Figure 41: DLL Enable Mode to DLL Disable Mode ........................................................................................ 123 Figure 42: DLL Disable Mode to DLL Enable Mode ........................................................................................ 124 Figure 43: DLL Disable tDQSCK .................................................................................................................... 125 Figure 44: Change Frequency During Precharge Power-Down ........................................................................ 127 Figure 45: Write Leveling Concept ................................................................................................................. 128 Figure 46: Write Leveling Sequence ............................................................................................................... 131 Figure 47: Write Leveling Exit Procedure ....................................................................................................... 132 Figure 48: Initialization Sequence ................................................................................................................. 134 Figure 49: MRS to MRS Command Timing (tMRD) ......................................................................................... 135 Figure 50: MRS to nonMRS Command Timing (tMOD) .................................................................................. 136 PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN 6 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features Figure 51: Mode Register 0 (MR0) Definitions ................................................................................................ 137 Figure 52: READ Latency .............................................................................................................................. 139 Figure 53: Mode Register 1 (MR1) Definition ................................................................................................. 140 Figure 54: READ Latency (AL = 5, CL = 6) ....................................................................................................... 143 Figure 55: Mode Register 2 (MR2) Definition ................................................................................................. 144 Figure 56: CAS Write Latency ........................................................................................................................ 144 Figure 57: Mode Register 3 (MR3) Definition ................................................................................................. 146 Figure 58: Multipurpose Register (MPR) Block Diagram ................................................................................. 147 Figure 59: MPR System Read Calibration with BL8: Fixed Burst Order Single Readout ..................................... 150 Figure 60: MPR System Read Calibration with BL8: Fixed Burst Order, Back-to-Back Readout .......................... 151 Figure 61: MPR System Read Calibration with BC4: Lower Nibble, Then Upper Nibble .................................... 152 Figure 62: MPR System Read Calibration with BC4: Upper Nibble, Then Lower Nibble .................................... 153 Figure 63: ZQ CALIBRATION Timing (ZQCL and ZQCS) ................................................................................. 155 Figure 64: Example: Meeting tRRD (MIN) and tRCD (MIN) ............................................................................. 156 Figure 65: Example: tFAW ............................................................................................................................. 157 Figure 66: READ Latency .............................................................................................................................. 158 Figure 67: Consecutive READ Bursts (BL8) .................................................................................................... 160 Figure 68: Consecutive READ Bursts (BC4) .................................................................................................... 160 Figure 69: Nonconsecutive READ Bursts ....................................................................................................... 161 Figure 70: READ (BL8) to WRITE (BL8) .......................................................................................................... 161 Figure 71: READ (BC4) to WRITE (BC4) OTF .................................................................................................. 162 Figure 72: READ to PRECHARGE (BL8) .......................................................................................................... 162 Figure 73: READ to PRECHARGE (BC4) ......................................................................................................... 163 Figure 74: READ to PRECHARGE (AL = 5, CL = 6) ........................................................................................... 163 Figure 75: READ with Auto Precharge (AL = 4, CL = 6) ..................................................................................... 163 Figure 76: Data Output Timing – tDQSQ and Data Valid Window .................................................................... 165 Figure 77: Data Strobe Timing – READs ......................................................................................................... 166 Figure 78: Method for Calculating tLZ and tHZ ............................................................................................... 167 Figure 79: tRPRE Timing ............................................................................................................................... 167 Figure 80: tRPST Timing ............................................................................................................................... 168 Figure 81: tWPRE Timing .............................................................................................................................. 170 Figure 82: tWPST Timing .............................................................................................................................. 170 Figure 83: WRITE Burst ................................................................................................................................ 171 Figure 84: Consecutive WRITE (BL8) to WRITE (BL8) ..................................................................................... 172 Figure 85: Consecutive WRITE (BC4) to WRITE (BC4) via OTF ........................................................................ 172 Figure 86: Nonconsecutive WRITE to WRITE ................................................................................................. 173 Figure 87: WRITE (BL8) to READ (BL8) .......................................................................................................... 173 Figure 88: WRITE to READ (BC4 Mode Register Setting) ................................................................................. 174 Figure 89: WRITE (BC4 OTF) to READ (BC4 OTF) ........................................................................................... 175 Figure 90: WRITE (BL8) to PRECHARGE ........................................................................................................ 176 Figure 91: WRITE (BC4 Mode Register Setting) to PRECHARGE ...................................................................... 176 Figure 92: WRITE (BC4 OTF) to PRECHARGE ................................................................................................ 177 Figure 93: Data Input Timing ........................................................................................................................ 178 Figure 94: Self Refresh Entry/Exit Timing ...................................................................................................... 180 Figure 95: Active Power-Down Entry and Exit ................................................................................................ 184 Figure 96: Precharge Power-Down (Fast-Exit Mode) Entry and Exit ................................................................. 185 Figure 97: Precharge Power-Down (Slow-Exit Mode) Entry and Exit ................................................................ 185 Figure 98: Power-Down Entry After READ or READ with Auto Precharge (RDAP) ............................................. 186 Figure 99: Power-Down Entry After WRITE .................................................................................................... 186 Figure 100: Power-Down Entry After WRITE with Auto Precharge (WRAP) ...................................................... 187 Figure 101: REFRESH to Power-Down Entry .................................................................................................. 187 Figure 102: ACTIVATE to Power-Down Entry ................................................................................................. 188 PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN 7 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
4Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM Features Figure 103: PRECHARGE to Power-Down Entry ............................................................................................. 188 Figure 104: MRS Command to Power-Down Entry ......................................................................................... 189 Figure 105: Power-Down Exit to Refresh to Power-Down Entry ....................................................................... 189 Figure 106: RESET Sequence ......................................................................................................................... 191 Figure 107: On-Die Termination ................................................................................................................... 192 Figure 108: Dynamic ODT: ODT Asserted Before and After the WRITE, BC4 .................................................... 197 Figure 109: Dynamic ODT: Without WRITE Command .................................................................................. 197 Figure 110: Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted Together with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles, BL8 ............ 198 Figure 111: Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles, BC4 .......................... 199 Figure 112: Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 4 Clock Cycles, BC4 .......................... 199 Figure 113: Synchronous ODT ...................................................................................................................... 201 Figure 114: Synchronous ODT (BC4) ............................................................................................................. 202 Figure 115: ODT During READs .................................................................................................................... 204 Figure 116: Asynchronous ODT Timing with Fast ODT Transition .................................................................. 206 Figure 117: Synchronous to Asynchronous Transition During Precharge Power-Down (DLL Off) Entry ............ 208 Figure 118: Asynchronous to Synchronous Transition During Precharge Power-Down (DLL Off) Exit ............... 210 Figure 119: Transition Period for Short CKE LOW Cycles with Entry and Exit Period Overlapping ..................... 212 Figure 120: Transition Period for Short CKE HIGH Cycles with Entry and Exit Period Overlapping ................... 212 PDF: 09005aef8417277b 4Gb_DDR3_SDRAM.pdf - Rev. M 4/13 EN 8 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. 2009 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
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