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2015山东省潍坊市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2015 山东省潍坊市中考英语真题及答案
注意事项：
1.本试题分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷 75 分,第 II 卷 45 分,共 120 分,考试时间为 120
分钟；
2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂淸楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答
题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
友情提示：相信自己,祝你成功！
第 I 卷（共 75 分）
一、听力测试（共 25 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）
(一)听句子，选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1.A. Sure, hold on, please. B. You're welcome.
C. OK, see you.
2.A. Here you are.
B. Yes, tea, please.
C. Nice to meet you.
3.A. No, I won’t.
B. No, I don't. C. No, I'm not.
4.A. I don't think so.
B. It's very hot.
C. Sorry, I'm new here.
5.A. I know that.
B. Thank you.
C. My pleasure.
(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6.
7.
8.
She's playing the piano.
She's staying at home.
She's playing tennis.
(三）听短对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9. What's the weather like now?
A. It's sunny.
10. What is Betty probably doing now?
A.
B.
C.
11. Where is the man's mobile phone?
A.
B.
C.
12. How does the girl go to school today?
A. By bike. B. By car.
13. What doesn't the girl like in the photo?
C. The hair.
A. The shoes.
It's in the bag.
It's on the desk.
It's under the chair.
B. It's cloudy. C. It’s rainy.
C. On foot.
B. The dress.
14. What are they going to have for dinner?
A. Tomatoes.
B. Noodles. C. Beef.
(四）听长对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
C. How to fish.
B. Where to fish.
B. Two. C. Twelve.
B. The biggest. C. The nicest.
听第一段对话，回答第 15、16、17 小题。
15. What are they talking about?
A. A fishing trip.
16. How many fish did Tony's father catch?
A. Only one.
17. How is Tony's fish?
A. The most.
听第二段对话，回答第 18、19、20 小题。
18. Who are they?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
19. What’s wrong with the boy?
A.
B.
C.
20. What's the advice for the boy?
A.
B.
C.
(五)请听一段机场广播，根据所听内容完成信息卡。每空一词,广播读两遍。
（请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置）
He has got a headache.
He has got a fever.[来源:学+科+网 Z+X+X+K]
He has got a cold.
Working harder.
Taking some medicine.
Making a good plan for study and life.
Airport Information Card
Leaving
Waiting
Flight FA 1 is now boarding at Gate 6.
Flight BA 958, leaving time changes from 10 am to
a lunch meal will be offered.
Lost& Found
Someone is looking for a 4handbag with a5on it.
2 pm. Coffee， 3
and
4.
5.
2.
3.
B. the,an
C. a,an D. a.the
1.
二、单项选择（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Who isgirl in front of the library?
-The one withumbrella? She is our monitor.
A. the,a
22. You must be careful when you swimthe lake.
A. across
23. Lucy's strawberries are fresher than.
A. I
24. Next month we're going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday.
A. will begin B. has begun C. begins
25. —I have been to the moon twice.
—Yoube joking! It's impossible!
A. can
26. The new sweater I bought for my grandmasoft. She likes it very much.
C. over D. through
C. must D. need
D. is beginning
B. below
B. may
B. me
C. my
D. mine
B. how
D. feels
C.tastes
B. smells
C. what D. when
B. projects C. traditions D. activities
A. looks
27. You have spent too much time playing computer games. That’syour eye hurt.
A. why
28. On September 3 there will be somein China to celebrate the 70-year victory ofthe
Anti-Japanese War.
A. actions
29. —I don't like showers or windy weather.
—.
A. Me too. B. Me neither. C. So I do. D. Neither I do.
30.I wonderthe idea to Daming. He still looks angry.
B. what have you mentioned
A. if have you mentioned
C. if you have mentioned
D. what you have mentioned
三、完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HomeAlone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who
is accidentally left alone at home.
One night31Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They're planning
to 32to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin
is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins.
When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would33. In the
morning,everyone wakes up very34
.They are all in a hurry to getto the airport,
so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has
gone—his 35
has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games.
He has a good time. But later on,he goes out and hears two 36men called Harry and
Marv planning to steal his house. He goes home and plan some very funny ways to 37
them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin triesto stop them. Finally,the
38come and the men are taken away.
The house is now a mess,39Kevin tidies it up and wait for his parents. They get
D. from
B.late
C. quickly
D. easily
B. AfterC.on
B.drive C. fly
B. come out
D. walk
C. fall down D. go away
back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is40 .
31. A.before
32. A.ride
33. A. run in
34. A. early
35. A. wish B.plan
36. A.brave B.nice
37. A. kill B. catch
38. A. police
39. A.or
40. A. active
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）[来源:学§科§网]
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C. army D. class
D.as
C. free D. safe
C. promise
C.bad
C.so
B. quiet
D. replace
C. please
D. older
D.honest
B. family
B.but
Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States.
A
When he was a child, his family moved,and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn,New
York.
As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy(喜
剧）club in New York City. Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes
about his family (his parents were very strict), and about growing up in Brooklyn
in 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was
terrible.
Famous comedians went to see Rock’s performances. One comedian helped him get
work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does
not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people
laugh，but it can also make people think.
B. movie industryC. growing up
D. going to school
Today, Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created
a TV show called “Everybody hates Chris”. It is about his teenage years growing
up and going to school in Bro oklyn. In 2006,it was considered as one of the best
comedy shows on American television.
41. According to the text, Chris Rock doesn’t tell jokes about.
A. his family
42. Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because.
A.
B.
C.
D.
43. “Everybody hates Chris," was the name of.
A. a popular TV show in the USA
B. a famous book written by Rock
C. a well-known club in Now York
D. a live comedy show around the world
it makes him a star
it improves his acting
it helps him work on television
it makes people laugh and think
B[来源:学*科
*网]
B.£6
C.£8
0.£10
44. How much should the boys’ parents pay the babysitter for one day?
A. £4
45. You must send newspapers around the village of Clanbrook.
A. by car
46. Those who can only speakare not needed in the City Museum shop.
A. French B. English C. German D. Spanish
47. If you work part-time in Munchies Café,you can be free on Saturday.
A. morning
C. afternoon
D. evening
B. noon
B. by bus
C. by bike
D. on foot
C
On a cold winter morning, a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school.
He was so hungry that he decided to beg(乞讨）for a meal at the next house.
A lovely young lady opened the door and she brought him a large glass of milk.
He had it slowly, and then asked,“How much do I owe(欠）you?”
“You owe me nothing,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay
for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Years later the woman became seriously ill. The local doctors sent her to the
big city, where specialists(专家）can study her illness. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous,
was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she
came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately,he rose and went to her room.
He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life. From that
day on,he gave special attention to her and her illness.
After a long time, the lady was well again at last. Dr. Kelly asked the hospital
office to passthe final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on
the side. The bill was sent toher room. She was afraid to open it because she had
thought that it would take the rest of herlife to pay it off. Finally she looked,and
the note on the side caught her attention. “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
Because he owed her a lot of money.
Because they were once good friends.
Because she helped him out years ago.
Because they came from the same town.
48. What is probably the best title of the text?
A. A young lady B. A glass of milkC. A famous doctor
49. Why did Dr. Kelly decide to try his best to save the woman's life?
A.
B.
C.
D.
50. Who paid the final bill for the woman?
A. Dr. Kelly.
51. What does the story intend to tell us?
Where there is a will, there is a way.
A.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.
Every kindness will be paid off.
C.
D.
Better late than never.
B. The hospital.C. The woman herself.
D. A medical bill
D. The woman's mother.
D
Have you ever thought of why dogs are human’s best friend?
What’s the bond(紧密关系）between Human and a dog? A new study
by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seem to have found the
answer, and it has to do with something named the cuddle(拥
抱）chemical.
The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin(催产素）.
Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin
increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawa’s
study, levels of oxytocin can also go up when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.
Humans and dogs have been working together for nearly 30,000 years. In order
to better understand how the cuddle chemical worked between dogs and humans, Nagasawa
and his team did an experiment. They tested levels of oxytocin in dogs and humans,
and then put them in a room to interact(交流）with each other. While in the room,the
humans pet the dogs, spoke to the dogs,and looked into the dogs' eyes. Then the
scientists tested their levels of oxytocin again.
The researchers found that levels of oxytocin were higher in both humans and
dogs after they interacted. However, levels were the highest in the humans and dogs
that simply looked into each other’s eyes,without much petting or talking. The
longer the humans looked into the eyes of the dogs，the more cuddle chemical let
out. Nagasawa did the same experiment with humans and wolves（狼）,but it did not
give the same results.
52. The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 1 refer to.
A. something
53. Nagasawa did the experiment of humans and dogs to know.
A.
B.
C.
D.
how oxytocin worked
how oxytocin was divided
how they helped each other
how they interacted wit h each other
B. the answerC. a new study D. the cuddle chemical
when they looked into each other’s eyes
when they talked with each other
if the dogs cuddled the humans
54. Oxytocin levels reached the highest in the humans and dogs.
A.
B.
C.
D. if the humans pet the dogs
55. What can we infer(推断）from the last sentence of the text?
A.
B.
C.
D.
More experiments are expected to help wolves produce oxytocin.
The cuddle chemical in human blood protects us against wolves.
It makes sense that humans and wolves are naturally best friends.
It’s generally impossible to have the bond between humans and wolves.
五、阅读表达(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
第 II 卷（共 45 分）
You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. That's natural.
Still, most of us want a parent's help, advice, and support at times. But talking
to the parents may be difficult or terrible — especially when it comes to certain
subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.
Talk about everyday stuff — and do it every day.The more you do something,
the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can
help you discuss something more serious with them later.
Find something to chat(聊天）about each day. Talk about how your team did at
the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small talk about
what’s for dinner can help you relationship comfortable.
It's never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you
feel nervous. Try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thing the dog
did. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in math. Chatting with parents
every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, it also can help a
might-be-worse relationship get better.
When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if
something really important.
1.What is the text mainly about?(根据短文内容回答问题）
2. Please translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译
成汉语)
3. Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to
Paragraph 4.(请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处)
（1）
（2）
4. Please fill in the blank at the end of the text with a proper word or phrase.(请
在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语）
5. Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parent in your daily
life.(请结合实际,写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事,不得重复文中 内容）
六、翻译句子（共 4 小题;每小題 2 分,满分 8 分）
用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
1. 这本书是十年前印刷的。（print)
[来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K]
2.吃太多盐对我们的健康不利。（no good for)
3.放学后孩子们迫不及待地去踢足球。（can't wait）
4.他似乎已经找到他的钱包了。（It seems that…)
七、词汇应用（共 12 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 12 分）
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所 给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the1(thin) kid. So he
2
(call) Bones(骨头)by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone.
However,he is always
(happy) ,because he is not good at sports.
3
4
One day, Danny watched the
(man) marathon (马拉松）on TV. The runners
needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles. They were
more like Danny. He decided to have a try.“Boy, it’s better
(do) a little
bit each day," advised his mum. The next day,Danny started his practice. From then
on he kept on
(train) inthe park every morning.
5
6
7
9
The race day
(come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than
Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with
(they). But he fell
further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with
( Sudden) he felt like a switch (开关）had been turned
muscles like footballs.
on. He passed another one,then a
(three) one…All the runners were breathing
(hard) and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever.
11
At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear them
(cheer). He just ran and
ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion (冠军)as he crossed the ending line.
10
12
8
八、写作(满分 15 分)
Teens Feelings 是一个国际青少年网站，以下内容取自其贴吧。假设你是李华,请用英
语回帖，给 Eric 提出 2 ~3 条建议。
要求:1.不要出现考生本人信息；
2. 80 词左右。
Teens feelings
My problem is that I'm shy. I feel nervous when I answer the teachers' questions in class.
I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people. I prefer to stay at home rather
than go out and have fun. Everybody laughs at me. What should I do?
Eric, England
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