2012 浙江省衢州市中考英语真题及答案
考生须知:
1. 全卷共六大题,82 小题,满分为 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷Ⅰ的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”
相应位置上。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ
说明:本卷共有四大题,65 小题,共 85 分。请用 2B 铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正
确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力(共 15 小题,第 1~10 小题每题 1 分,第 11~15 小题每题 2 分, 共 20 分)
第一节:听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项,回答问题。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The weather.
B. The food.
C. The time.
2. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. In a shop.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a library.
3. Whose is the watch?
A. Tony’s.
B. Betty’s.
C. John’s.
4. What is Linda’s mother?
A. A doctor.
B. A driver.
C. A teacher.
5. When will there be a school concert?
A. On Thursday evening.
B. On Friday evening.
C. On Saturday evening.
第二节:听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第 6~7 小题。
6. How often does Peter go swimming?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
7. With whom does Peter usually go swimming?
C. Three times a week.
A. His friend.
B. His father.
C. His brother.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第 8~10 小题。
8. What does the man want to buy?
A. Trousers.
B. Socks.
C. Shoes.
9. What colour does the man like best?
A. White.
B. Black.
C. Blue.
10. How much money does the man spend?
A. $50.
B. $15.
C. $11.
第三节:听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合独白内容的选项,回答问题。
11. Where is Helen from?
A. England.
B. America.
C. Japan.
12. What subject is Helen interested in?
A. Chinese.
B. Maths.
C. History.
13. When will Helen visit China?
A. This June.
B. This July.
C. This August.
14. How will Helen go to Beijing?
A. By plane.
B. By ship.
15. Why does Helen like New York best?
A. Because it’s both big and modern.
B. Because it’s both old and beautiful.
C. Because it’s both modern and beautiful.
C. By train.
二、单项填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. The underlined letter“ i ”in the word“______”has a different pronunciation
from the other three.
A. drive
B. pick
C. ride
D. like
17. Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
18. There ______ many students on the playground at the moment.
A. is
C. was
19. Steve Jobs was born ______ 1955 and died last year.
B. are
A. on
B. to
C. at
20. Tony is only four years old, ______ he draws very well.
A. but
B. so
C. or
21. --Ssh, be quiet! The baby ______ in the next room.
D. were
D. in
D. and
--Oh, sorry.
A. sleeps
B. slept
C. is sleeping
D. was
sleeping
22. --Excuse me, _____ can I get to the nearest bookshop?
--Go along this road and you will find it on your right.
A. why
B. where
C. when
D. how
23. In July, 2012, the 30th Olympic Games ______ in London.
A. will be held
B. be held
C. is held
D. was held
24. –What a hot day! I am a bit thirsty.
--Would you like some ______?
A. noodles
B. meat
C. water
D.
bread
25. --Jenny, would you please ______ my dog when I am away?
--No problem.
A. look up
B. look in
C. look at
D. look
after
26. We will go for a picnic if it ______ tomorrow.
A. doesn’t rain
B. wasn’t rainy
C. won’t rain
D.
wasn’t raining
27. --What are you looking for ?
--I’m looking for the pen _______ my father gave me last week.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
28. --What do you think of the 3D film the Titanic last night?
--It was____. I enjoyed it a lot.
B. wonderful
A. boring
29. --Can you tell me ______?
C. strange
D. terrible
--He is in the library.
A. where was Jack
B. where Jack was
C. where is Jack
D.
where Jack is
30. –Sally, I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.
--______.
A. Well done
Not at all
B. With pleasure
C. Have a good trip
D.
三、完形填空(共 15 小题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Amy was a little girl. She lived near a fruit shop in the village. The shop
was
31
by Mr. Smith.
One day Mr. Smith said to Amy, “Would you like to earn (赚) some money? ”
“Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and dad has no
to
32
buy them with.”
“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Smith, “there are some fine
33
garden, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will
cents (美分) a kilogram for all you will pick for me.”
in Mr. Green’s
you thirteen
34
Amy was so
35
that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible.
She ran home to get a
36
at once.
Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get
she
the help of her pencil, she found out that she would
37
picked five kilograms.
get sixty-five cents.
38
“But supposing I should pick twelve kilograms,” thought she, “ 39
should
I earn then?” “Dear me,” she said, after figuring (计算) a while, “I should
earn one dollar and
cents.”
40
hundred kilograms. It took
lunch time that she had to
Amy then found out what Mr. Smith would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two
some time to do this, and then it was so near
at home until afternoon.
44
41
42
, she took her basket and
As soon as lunch was
to the garden. Some
43
boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked.
As she went home, she
45
what her teacher had often told her—“Do your
task at once; then think about it,” for “one doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”
31. A. kept
32. A. idea
B. found
B. use
C. made
C. money
33. A. apples
B. bananas
C. grapes
34. A. cost
B. pay
C. spend
D. sold
D. place
D. pears
D. take
35 A. sad
36. A. box
37. A. until
B. although
38. A. With
B. Under
C. if
C. In
B. worried
C. interesting
D. happy
B. basket
C. bag
D. bottle
D. whether
D. On
39. A. how long
B. how often
C. how many
D. how much
40. A. fifty-six
B. sixty-five
C. thirteen
D. thirty
41. A. him
42. A. pick
43 A. over
B. her
B. cry
B. away
C. me
C. make
C. up
D. us
D. stay
D. off
44. A. returned
B. hurried
C. sent
D. belonged
45. A. talked about
B. talked with
C. thought of
D. thought over
四、阅读理解(共 20 小题,其中第 46~60 小题每题 2 分,第 61~65 小题每题 1 分,共 35
分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lost Cat
Please help me to find our cat.
His name is Fluff and he’s a Persian cat.
The photo is an old one--Fluff is bigger now.
Fluff went missing from our home
on Christmas Day of 2011.
If you find him,
please phone me at 91843568.
I’m Jack Lim and my address is:
32 Lavender Lane, Singapore 532981.
Reward for finding Fluff: $ 50.00
46. The name of the cat is ______.
A. Persian
B. Fluff
C. Lavender
D.
Jack
47. If you find the cat, you can call its owner at ______.
A. 532981
B. 918435
C. 91843568
D.
84356891
48. This passage is most probably from a ______.
A. map
newspaper
B. dictionary
C. guidebook
D.
B
Tom was a helpful boy. Every Sunday morning, he walked to the newspaper kiosk
(报刊亭) at the supermarket to buy a newspaper for his dad. He liked to leave the
house early as it was more peaceful then, with fewer cars in the streets.
One Sunday morning, when Tom arrived at the supermarket, he saw his neighbour,
old Mrs. Jackson. She was choosing apples at the fruit shop. Tom greeted her and
then went to get his newspaper.
As he was leaving, Tom saw Mrs. Jackson walking in front of him. Her bag looked
very heavy.
“Would you like me to carry that for you, Mrs. Jackson?” Tom asked.
“What a helpful boy you are, Tom! Thank you. It is heavy,” she replied.
Tom picked up the heavy bag and began walking slowly home with Mrs. Jackson.
The bag seemed to grow heavier with each step. Then, just as they were about to
cross the road, it fell off Tom’s hand and dropped on the hard road!
“Oh, no!” cried Tom. “The fruit will be squashed (压扁).”
Mrs. Jackson looked into the bag. “Yes, the fruit does look a bit squashed.
But don’t worry, Tom. I like fruit juice. I’ll just make juice instead. Call at
my house this afternoon. We’ll have some delicious cold fruit juice together!”
she said with a wide smile.
49. Tom went to the newspaper kiosk every Sunday morning to buy a newspaper for
______.
A. his dad
C. his neighbour
50. Mrs. Jackson was ______ when Tom arrived at the supermarket.
B. his mum
D. himself
A. reading a newspaper
C. carrying a big basket
B. buying some apples
D. making some juice
51. The underlined sentence “The bag seemed to grow heavier with each step” in
the passage means ______.
A. the bag became heavier and heavier on their way home
B. Tom was strong enough to carry the bag easily
C. Tom was tired and didn’t want to carry the bag any more
D. the bag was so heavy that Tom couldn’t carry it easily
52. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that Mrs. Jackson will ______ in
the afternoon.
A. buy some delicious juice for Tom
B. sell the squashed apples to others
C. ask Tom to make some juice for her
D. make some juice and share it with Tom
C
The British are famous as animal lovers, and in a nation of about 60 million
people, there are about 27 million pets! The most popular pets are dogs and cats.
Many British people say that the main reason they have a pet is to keep them
company (陪伴他们). According to a recent report, 60% of people who live on their
own have a pet as company. A lot of pet owners treat their pet just like one of
the family. Many cat owners make holes in their doors so their cats can come and
go as they please. Dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs.
Another reason to own a pet is for protection, especially dogs. Most thieves
would think twice about breaking into (闯入) a house if they could hear a large
dog barking inside. Some people choose their pets because of their beauty. The most
beautiful animals can win prizes at pet shows!
In the UK, some pet owners think that nothing is too good for their animal!
Some people take their pet to the animal doctor more often than they visit their
own doctor. They might even take a day off work to care for a pet when it is sick.
Many people talk to their pets, and some talk to them over the telephone. And of
course, they mustn’t forget to celebrate the animal’s birthday!
53. According to the passage, the number of the pets in the UK is ______ million.
A. more than 16
B. about 27
C. more than 36
D.
about 60
54. The main reason the British have a pet is to ______.
A. win prizes at pet shows
C. keep them company
B. protect the houses
D. go for a walk with them
55. The underlined expression“think twice ” in the passage probably means“_____”
in Chinese.
A. 竭尽全力
B. 想方设法
C. 念念不忘
D. 三思而
行
56. From the last paragraph we know that some pet owners in the UK think their pets
are ______.
A. important
B. dangerous
C. successful
D.
beautiful
D
The Venus flytrap is a kind of meat-eating plant. It grows in very few places,
such as wetlands near the coast of North Carolina in America.
The Venus flytrap is not a large plant. It grows to be only about a foot tall.
The plant has white flowers in the spring, but it is the plant’s leaves that make
it so interesting. The ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff, tiny hairs
(带小硬刺的可折叠部分). These are the plant’s “traps (捕捉器)”.
What does the Venus flytrap eat? As you might guess, the Venus flytrap eats
flies (苍蝇). It also eats spiders, ants, and crickets. The Venus flytrap makes
most of its food with sun, air, and water, just like other plants. Living things
just give it extra nutrition (营养) to grow well in wetlands.
How does this plant trap and eat living things? The Venus flytrap uses a sweet
liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open
traps, hairs on the surface make the trap closed. As soon as the trap closes, the
fly is dinner!
If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant
from a special place. You can’t take a Venus flytrap from where it grows! There
are laws about taking it out of the wild.
57. According to the passage, where does the Venus flytrap grow?
A. In the wetlands.
B. In the desert.
C. In the rocks.
D.
In the sea.
58. About the Venus flytrap, which of the following is true?
A. It is a large plant.
C. It has white flowers.
B. It only eats spiders.
D. It can fly in the sky.
59. According to paragraph 4, which is the right order of the following sentences?
a. The trap of the Venus flytrap closes.
b. A fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps.
c. The fly is kept in the trap as the food of the plant.
d. The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid to attract its food.
A. d-b-a-c
C. b-d-a-c
60. Why can’t you take a Venus flytrap from the wild?
B. a-b-c-d
D. d-b-c-a
A. Because the plant may hurt you.
B. Because it is against the laws.
C. Because the plant is dangerous.
D. Because there are shops selling it.
第二节:任务型阅读,阅读短文,完成第 61~65 小题。
When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old
bed, your good old parents. Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick (想家的).
You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here’s how:
● 61
If you’re going away from home, bring your favourite pajamas (睡
衣). You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look
at them any time you want.
● 62
The busier you are, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick.
Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever
you are.
● 63
You can make a plan for when you’ll call your mum or dad. You can
also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.
● 64
Sometimes, telling someone that you’re feeling a little homesick
will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and
the two of you can do something fun.
从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项作为文章第 2.~5.段的小标题,并填入第 61~64 四个空格中。
61.
63.
64.
▲
▲
62.
▲
▲
A. Keep yourself busy
C. Stay in touch
B. Tell someone your feelings
D. Bring something familiar with
you
65. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How to stay away from home
C. How to feel less homesick
B. How to do something fun
D. How to miss your home
卷Ⅱ
说明:本卷共有二大题,17 小题,共 35 分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答
题纸”的相应位置上。
五、词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次(每空一词)。
sheep,
slow,
listen, famous,
first
66. The story SnowWhiteis exciting and children enjoy ▲ to it again and again.
67. The teacher speaks ▲ to the older students so they can always hear clearly.
68. In Australia, you can see lots of ▲ in the fields and on the hills.
69. Strauss wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most ▲ one was TheBlueDanube.
70. Yang Liwei was called “China’s ▲ astronaut” when he returned to Earth
after his journey into space.
B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据横线后括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一
词)。
71
72
(明星) in China. His
(世界) because he is good at Kung
(最好的) films.
Have you ever heard of Jet Li? He is a great film
action films are very popular in the
Fu. Many of us like him. “Huo Yuanjia” is one of his
It’s an action film. In this film, there are many famous
actresses. I
正地) a good film, and
Jet Li is a kind man. He donated (捐赠) much money to the people in Sichuan
(在……之后) the earthquake on May 12th, 2008. He would like to
some new schools for the children there.
(认为) it is very exciting and funny. It’s
(所有) of us like it. At the
76
(真
(相同的) time,
79
(建造)
80
74
(演员) and
73
78
75
77
六、书面表达(共 2 小题,第 81 小题 6 分,第 82 小题 14 分,共 20 分)
81. 根据下面图片,分别为图 1 和图 2 各写两个句子。
要求:(1) 句子内容必须与图片相关;(2)句子完整、准确。
①_____________________________________________________
②_____________________________________________________
图1
③_____________________________________________________