2005年湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案
B. later
D. mad
B. That’s right.
D. That’s all right.
B. ship
B. one
G. ships
C. once
B. November C. September
D. December
C. ladder
D. little
D. walking
D. sheet
D. wants
B. meant
C. mind
B. walks C. working
I.听力(四个部分,共25小题。计25分)
A)辨音(共6小题,计6分)选出你在句子中所听到的单词。
1. A. letter
2. A. October
3. A. mend
4. A. works
5. A. sheep
6. A. ones
B)反应(共6小题,计6分)根据你听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话或回答问题。
7. A. You can do it for me.
B. I’d like two books for my son.
C. Maybe it* s right.
D. Nothing else.
8. A. Two days ago.
B. In three weeks.
C. From 7: 00 to 9: 00.
D. For about three days.
9. A. Really? That’s great.
C. That’s true.
10. A. Fine,
C. Oh,
D. No,
11. A. That's right.
B. No,
C. I can't do it without you.
D. Not at all.
12. A. What a pleasure.
C. Pleased to meet you.
C)短文理解(共6小题,计6分)根据所听到的短文内容以及文后所提的问题,选出能回答每一个问题的最佳
答案。
13. A. They play games themselves.
B. They enjoy sports.
C. They don't like to play games.
D. They like only one game.
14. A. Because sports are good for people’s health.
B. Because some people are too lazy.
C. Because sports are too easy to do.
D. Because people can do nothing but sports.
15. A. No,
B. No,
C. Yes,
D. Yes,
B. It’s my pleasure.
D. I’m very pleased.
I'm a businessman.
I won't.
we don’t
they do.
they are.
they don't.
think so.
thank you. B.Yes,
I will.
thanks.
Let Tom do it.
B. Tennis.
D. Volleyball.
16. A. They play games in other countries.
B. They play games everywhere.
C. They play games only in schools.
D. They play games only outside.
17. A. Basketball.
C. Football.
18. A. They will become lucky.
B. They will become tired.
C. They will become thinner.
D. They will become friendly.
D)听写(共7小题,计7分)写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。
One day Mrs White went to 19 her doctor. She said she often 20 tired. The doctor looked over her
carefully and said there was nothing 21 He told her she was a little 22 and she needed to eat
23 food and do more 24 . Mrs White believed what the doctor said and kept on 25 every day. Now
she is much better.
Ⅱ.知识(共1 5小题,计1 5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
at
B. the
C./
D. an
Don’t
forget ______it to school
to take
to take
for
B.
D. without
B. two-week
D. two-weeks
26. This is my______first time to go to Shanghai. I think I'll enjoy myself.
A. a
27. It’s bad for your health to go to school______breakfast.
A.
C. with
28. Our teacher told us that we would have a______holiday after the exam.
A. two week
C. two weeks
29. —I’m sorry I ______my homework at home.
—That's all right.
this afternoon.
A. forget;
C. left;
D. left;
30. —What would you like to have,
—
A. Both
31. —Bruce is too young, I think.
—Don't worry.
A. be taken good care of
B. take good care of
C. be taken good care D. take good care
32. —Who’s the woman over there? Is it Miss Liu?
—No,
A. mustn't
C. needn't
33.—Hello! 8731254. —Hello !
A. I am David.
I’d like to have some milk.
C. Neither
it______be her. She’s much thinner.
to bring
tea or coffee?
He will______when you’re out.
.
B. Either
B. might
D. can't
______
B. forget;
to bring
D. All
herself
as young as
D. thirsty
is she?
B. tired
C. hungry
younger than
D. me;
myself
B. me;
herself
the oldest of
no younger than
so young as she______
I want to have a rest.
she is______her friends.
I have to wash them______.
I have been working since this
morning. So I feel ______ now.
Mother is too busy to wash clothes for______.
B. Who are you?
C. Are you Mary?
D. This is Mary speaking.
34.
A.I; myself
C.her;
35.
A. happy
36. —Lucy isn’t
—Yes,
A. expects;
B. thinks;
C. appears;
D. looks;
37. You can’t
A. how excited was he
C. how he is excited
38. —Hello! Would you like to go to the party with me to-night?
—I’m sorry,
A. let
39. Lucy’s mother told her to come back earlier, ______.
A.
C.
40. China has______the WTO for some years.
A. taken part in
C. been a member of
Ⅲ.阅读(两个部分,共35小题,计50分)
A)完形填空(共20小题,计20分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最
佳答案。
imagine ______ when he received these nice birthday presents.
Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening.
so she does
so did she
how exciting he was
how excited he was
and so she did
B.
so it is
B. allow
C.offer
B. joined
D. entered
I can’t
.
D.
B.
D.
D. ask
(A)
God,
I set up a classroom library of books that I bought with my own money. The library looks beautiful,
like a 41 ,
and my students 42 it very much. I read the children a story. It is about a girl
43 is so poor that she wears the 44 dress to school every day. But she says she has a hundred
dresses at home. The other girls laugh at her until she goes away.
discover she really has a hundred
dresses — a hundred beautiful drawings of dresses.
Oh,
a boy
finger missing.
towards the class and he 48 his hands. " I. . . I only have nine and a half fingers. Please don’t
laugh at me about it. " The students become noisy. Then one boy calls out , " 49 who makes fun
of you,
"Me ,
When the boy sees the class become united,
Then
" I have to tell the class something. " He shows me that he has half a
every child cries when I close the book.
he is very happy and smiles at me.
a moment everything is quiet.
I ‘ll kick them. "
her classmates
47__in my ear,
too, " says
I turn him
45__,
__46
50
.
41. A. fruit shop
42. A. borrow
43. A. which
44. A. expensive
45. A. Later
46. A. Since
47. A. speaks
48. A. puts down
49. A. Anybody
50. A. the other
B. bookshop C. flower shop
D. toy shop
B. buy
B. whom
C. like
C who
D. carry
D. she
B. same C different
D. modern
B. Before
B. On
B. talks
C. Ago
C With
C tells
D. Late
D. For
D. says
B. puts away C. puts up
D. puts on
B. Nobody
C No one
D. None
B. others
C. another
D. other
(B)
55
before six every morning.
begging for one more minute to sleep.
her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his 54
Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night. But most Chinese
students do not get 51 sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually 52 to see their children studying
late. They will think their children work very hard. But not all parents are happy about this.
Once a mother told us that every 53
still
closed,
Like thousands of students" early birds" in China,
he has to
A report shows that without a good night’s sleep,
students seem to be 56 than they should be.
Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much 57 is not the only
reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late 58 the night.
Experts have ever said that students should 59 good study habits. So some clever students 60 study
late. But they are able to work well in class.
51. A. enough
52. A. sorry
53.
54. A. ears
55. A. sit down
56. A. healthier
57. A. homework
58. A. for
59. A. learn
60. A. never
B)阅读理解(共l 5小题,计30分)阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中选出能回答所提问
题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
B. get up
B. stronger
B. food
C. into
C collect
C. usually
C. afraid
C afternoon
D. a lot
D. unhappy
D. morning
D. hair
C turn on
C better
C sleep
B. at
B. develop
D. rest
D. onto
B. little
C any
D. hurry off
D. weaker
B. glad
A. night
B. noon
D. find
D. often
B. neck
C eyes
B. always
(A)
They join" environment clubs" .
Let’s Make Our Environment Clean In most parts of the world,
make less pollution.
together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
● No-garbage ( 垃圾、废物) lunches.
ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.
the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
● No-car day.
How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs
Every week they will choose
many students help their schools
people work
In an environment club,
On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car — not the students or not the
jump,
so remember;
In environment clubs,
that would fill a small river!
Let’s work together to make it clean.
bike or run. Use your legs ! It’s lots of fun !
From the passage we know that students usually have lunch______.
teachers ! Cars give pollution to our air,
Walk, ,
● Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty litres of water
an hour? In a year,
students mend those
broken toilets.
We love our environment.
61. Environment clubs ask students______.
A. to run to school every day
B. to take exercise every day
C. not to forget to take cars
D. not to throw away lunch bags
62.
A. at school
C. in clubs
63. On a no-car day, ______will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers
B. only students
C. neither students nor teachers
D. only teachers
64. After students mend the toilets, they save______.
A. a small river
C. a lot of water
65.
writer
A. clean schools
B. make less pollution
C. join clubs
D. help teachers
B. a club
D. a toilet
passage
B. in shops
D. at home
to
ask
students to______.
The
wrote
the
(B)
Their father has
old and Joanna is
they all go to school by radio.
seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer.
In Australia they call a farm a property.
but Robert
perhaps 300 miles away and like Robert and
Robert is nine years
a big property.
Robert and Joanna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends,
and Joanna cannot see their friends. They live 100,
Joanna,
Mount Ebenezer is in the center of Australia. Not many people live in " The Center". There are
no schools with desks and blackboards or no teachers in " The Center". School is a room at home
with a two-way radio. The teacher also has a two-way radio. Every morning she calls each student
on the radio. When all the students answer, the lesson begins. . . Think of your teacher 300
miles away!
66. The children in " The Center" do not go to school because______.
A. they live too far away from one another
B. they do not like school
C. they are not old enough to go to school
D. their families are too poor
67. In order to send their children to school, parents in " The Center" of Australia must have______.
in
by
of the students
homes
anything in writing
" The Center" of Australia teach __
and
not
but
at
B. a car
the
showing
D. a special radio
a
speaking
classroom
only
Teachers in
not
A. a property
C. a teacher at home
68.
A.
B.
C. without using any textbooks or pictures
D. without knowing whether the students are having
the lesson or not
69. When children are having a lesson,
A. but their teacher can’t
B. and their teacher can hear them,
C. but can't hear their classmates
D. and see him or her at the same time
70. A " property" in Australia is a______.
A. house
hear them
B. school
too
they can hear their teacher, ______.
C. farm
D. radio
(C)
hold your fingers over them,
hold the two sides of the book,
or hold a piece of paper between your lips
Perhaps you have been told about some habits which keep a person from reading fast and have strongly
been asked to break those habits which you might have.
Do you still have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering "yes"or "no" to these
questions;
1. Do you move your lips when reading silently?
2. Do you point to words with your finger as you read?
3. Do you move your head from side to side as you read?
4. Do you read one word at a time?
If you answer ”Yes" to any of these questions,
start at once to break the habit.
If you move your lips,
while you are reading. Then if your lips move,
If you point to words,
and the
other side with your right hand. Then you will not have a free finger to use in pointing while
reading. If you move your head,
and hold your head still.
If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time,
you need to work very hard in learning
to take in more words at each glance (每看一眼) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.
71. It is a bad habit if you ______ while reading silently.
A.
B.
C.
D.
72.
A. you need to read the words out
B. you need to look at every word carefully
C. you need to read several words at a time
D. you need to learn every word by heart
73._______when you read.
hold the book with your hands
hold your head still
read more words at a glance
move your lips
you will know it and can stop them.
one side with your left hand,
When your eyes travel across the lines of words__
place your chin (下巴 ) in one hand,
When you place your chin in one hand, _______.
hold your book with your hands
use your finger to point at words
Don’t
Don’t
Keep your head moving
Read no more than one or two words at a time
A.
B.
C.
D.
74.
A. you can rest your head on it
B. you can keep your head from moving from side to side
C. you can keep your head moving
D. you will not have a free finger
75. The passage mainly talks about_______.
A. the importance of fast reading
B. the good habits in reading
C. the way to read fast
D. the reason why we should read fast
Ⅳ.句型转换:(每小题2空。每空1分,计l 0分)
按括号内要求改写句子。
_______.
(改为否定句)
(改为祈使句)
76. You should finish your homework in an hour.
______your homework in an hour,
77. Both of us have been to the Great Wall,
______of us______been to the Great Wall.
78. The question isn’t
The question is______ difficult ______ I can’t
79. We have an English party once a month.
____________do you have an English party?
80. This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. (同义句转换)
I have
V.完成句子(共10小题。每小题1分,计1 0分)
such an interesting film before.
I can't answer it.
(合并为一个复合句)
(就划线部分提问)
answer it.
easy.
根据所给汉语提示,用该单词或词组的适当形式来完成该句。
birthday.
81. Yesterday was her father’s______( 四十 )
82. The man____________( 过去常常 ) get up early, but now he doesn’t.
83. He was very______ ( 感激) to us because we gave him a hand when he was in trouble.
84. My little sister is fond of
85. One of the ______ (俄国)
86. Are you sure that they____________ (不介意) ?
87. " Don’t
88.
89.
90. She enjoys______(潜水).
Ⅵ.书面表达(10分)
He went upstairs and______
The weather will
looks healthy and happy.
_____(敲) the door.
again, " he said
What about you?
_______(愤怒地)
(收集) stamps.
_____(稍后)
get warmer
do
that
_______
假设你叫李明,下星期天是你的生日。你想邀请部分同学到你家开生日晚会。晚会8:00开始。你家住
在衡阳市蒸阳路80号。乘26路或33路公共汽车在第二个十字路口下车。下车即可看到一家超市,你家就在
超市旁边。房子是黄色的,门是绿色的,很容易找到。请根据所给信息,给你的好友王芳写一封50--70词
的信。信的内容必须包括以下要点。要求语意连贯,句式规范,字体工整。
要点:1.邀请她参加晚会;
2.晚会的时间和地点;
3.你的住址;
4.如何到达你家;
5.你很希望她来。