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2010 年甘肃省定西市中考英语试题及答案听力部分一，听力(每题 1 分，共 20 分)。 A）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。 ( ( ( ( ( )1. Ａ.Breakfast B.lunch C.dinner )2. A.cold B.colder C.coldest )3. A.lying B.living C.loving )4. A.interested B.interest C.interesting )5. A.30 minutes B.an hour C.60 hours B) 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( ( ( ( ( )6. A.Monday. B.Hot. C.june，1st. )7. A.Coffee. B.Yes，please. C.Yes，I would. )8. A.Yes. B.That’s right. C.Thanks. )9. A.I like it. B.I have a heahache. C I eat well. )10. A.I’m better. B.He’s better. C.I eat well. C) 听短文，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ( ( ( )11. A.Tom is from America. B.Tom is from Canada. C.Tom is from England. )12. A.He is going to play basketball B.He is going to watch TV tomorrow. C.He is going to have a swim tomorrow. )13. A.He stayed at home. B.He bought some books. C.He went to school. )14. A.It will be fine tomrrow. B.It will be rainy tomrrow. C.It will be cloudy tomrrow. ( )15. A.Some milk，bread and apples. B.Some bread，eggs and oranges. C.Some bread，milk and eggs. D) 听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16.Many like going to pet show. A. children B.old men C.adults ( )17.The children like it most when they ride on . A. an elephant B.a goat C.a cow

( )18.The children like it most when they ride on . A. cats B.eabbits C.horses ( )19.From the story we can know that the elephant likes to eat . A. rice B.apples C.meat ( )20.The children are very . A. hungry B.sad C.happy 二，词汇(每题 1 分，共 10 分)。 A) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s (real)cold today. 笔试部分 2. This (write)writes lots of interesting stories for kids. 3. Many people don’t enjoy (live)in big cities. 4. I am in my (three)year in this middle school. 5. As we all know，the weather in southwest China is (dry)than any other time in history B) 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。 6. I usually have a piece of (面包)and some milk for breakfast. 7. You need to (浇水)the flowers twice a month. 8. They planted many trees (在……之间)the two buildings. 9. Don’t always depend on others. You can do it by (你自己). 10.He was as (聪明的)as a monky. 三．语法与情景会话(每题 1 分，共 25 分)。 ( )1. They often take walk after dinner. A. a B. ∕ C. the D. an ( )2. ——What’s your ? ——I like swimming. A. job B. age C.hobby D. number ( )3. ——Tina， is this schoolbag? ——Yes，it’s mine. A. his B. her C. Yours D.your

( )4. China lies the east of Asia. A. in B. on C. To D. of ( )5. —— are you going to the airport A. What B. How C. When D. Why ( )6.——You have a beauifuln voice. I love your songs. —— . A. Sorry，you don’t B. thank you C. It’s OK D. That’s all right ( )7.——How many god medals did China at the 2010 Winter Olympics? ——Five. A. win B. to win C. winning D. won ( )8. The students how to do the experiment in class yesterday. A. were taught B. better C. was taught D. teach ( )9. Do you like music makes you relaxed? A. it B. what C. who D. that ( )10. He doesn’t play the violin so as his fater. A. good B. better C. well D. best ( )11.——Let’s go hiking. Look，what a beautiful day! ——A. Good job B. Good idea C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter ( )12. girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded. A. Million of B. Many million of C. One million of D. Millions of ( )13. ，is there a restauiant in the neighborhood? A. Sorry B. Yes C. Excuse me D. Paidon me ( )14.——Mr. Li is ill in hospital. His daughter is looking after him. —— . A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Not at all C. I’m afraid D. It doesn’t matter ( )15.She had a stomachache she ate something bad. A. so B. because C. or D. although ( )16.——What would you like，sir? —— .

A. Two pop B. Two bottles pop C. Two bottles of pop D. Two bottle of pop ( )17._____worried about me，Mom.I’ve grown up. A. Don’t B. Don’t be C. Not D. Not be ( )18.——Could you tell me ? ——Sure. Just go straight and turn left.You can see it on your right. A. how I can get to the library B. where can I find the library B. how can I get to the library D. where can I find the library ( )19.——Hello，may I speak to Mary，plrase? —— . A. No，hold on B. I’m mary C. This is Mary speaking D.Wait for ( )20. meeting it is! A. What a important B. What important C. How an imporant D. What an importat ( )21.——Jack?Jack?Can you come? ——I my homework. A. do B. will do C. am doing D. was doing ( )22.——Who’s that man? Is he Mr. Brown? ——That be Mr. Brown. He never walks this way. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must D.can ( )23.The smile on my teacher’s face showed that she was with me. A. sad B. pleased C. worried D. angry ( )24.——Did you have a good weekend? —— .We enjoyed ourselves in an amusement park. A. I’m afraid not B. I don’t think so C. Of course D. I hope not ( )25.——What vounteer work would you like to do? ——I’d like to sick people in the hospital. A. turn up B. stay up C. look up D. cheer up 四，动词考查(每题 1 分，共 10 分)。 A) 选择动词的适当形式填空。 ( )1.——Must I leave the room now? ——No，you .

A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t ( )2.There some milk in the glass. A. is B. are C. be D. has ( )3.The boy is looking forward to a good time after the exam. A. to have B. has C. having D. have ( )4.——I cleaning my bedroom. It’s clean now. ——Wow.When you it? A. have finished，did，finish B. finished，have，finished B. C. finish，do，finish D. have finished，have，finished ( )5.——Where the2010 World EXPO ? ——In Shanghai. A.does，hold B. has，held C. will，hold D.is，held B)选择动词词组，并用其适当形式填空。 go to sleep， learning…by themselves， used up， come ture， be angry with 6. Sometimes，I would my best friend，but not for long. 7. Tom，it’s time for you to or you will get up late tomorrow. 8. The young man all the paper. 9. I think my dream will sooner or later. 10. the students in poor areas are some subjcts . 五，按要求完成句子(每空 1 词，共 20 分) A) 句型转换，按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空一词。 1. Sometimes you’re supposed to come early.(改为否定句) Sometimes you supposed to come early. 2. Mrs.Smith is busy. She is doing her housework now. Mrs.Smith is her housework now. 3.Tom visits his grandparents once a week.(对划线部分提问) does Tom visits his grandparents? 4.My pen pal is from America.(用 Japan 改为选择疑问句) Is your pen pal is from America ? 5.The teacher said，“Don’t cheat in exams，children!” The teacher told the children cheat in exams.

B) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6.对许多外国人来说使用筷子是很难的。 It’s for many foreighners use Chinese chopsticks. 7.我每天步行去学校只需 10 分钟。 It only me ten minutes to to school every day. 8.公园很近，为什么不肯走在去呢？ The park is quite near， go threr on foot? 9.他们总是让我等很久。 He always makes me a long time. 10.你介意我把门打开吗？ Would you my the door? 六，完形填空(每空 1 词，共 10 分) Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the 1 important.The human body can go 2 food for a long time，but two 3 three days without water could make people 4 . A lot of people don’t understand how 5 water the human body needs 6 well and many people don’t drink enough，esecially in 7 weather. Most people drink 8 they are thirsty but in fact they need more water，expecially when they take 9 . A man’s body is 65 to 75 percent of 10 . If we don’t have enough water. We fell tired and may become ill. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( )1.A.more B.most C.less D.least )2.A.with B.on C.without D.by )3.A.or B.and C.of D.but )4.A.died B.to die C.dies D.die )5.A.many B.little C.few D.much )6.A.work B.working C.to work D.works )7.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm )8.A.so B.that C.when D.since )9.A.fun B.exercise C.exercises D.work )10.A.blood B.water C.air D.food

七，阅读理解(每题 2 分，共 10 分)。 A Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of them are very famous around the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to them by bus. To go to some beaches yu must take a boat. You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions: •Never swim alone. •Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim. •Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired. •Don’t stay in the water too long. Remember:A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water.A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。 ( ( ( ( ( )1.There are about 40 public beaches in Hong Kong. )2.You should swim after a meal. )3.You can take a bus to go to most of the public beaches. )4.You’d better swim when you’re alone. )5.If you were a child, you could swim when you saw a erd flag. B A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However,many people don’t smile because they think they ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mile, doesn’t have very nice teeth,so thatis why he seldom opens his mouth.he even says that he has lost cofidence because of his teeth.So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem.Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents,while others’teeth are damaged because of bad habits,like heavy smoking,eating too much sugar or not brush-ing teeth often.If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of then.

Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy,you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, wile adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now! 根据短文内容，选出一个最佳答案填入题前括号内。 ( )6. What has made Mike lose his confidence? A. His bad habit. B. His bad teeth. C. Not smiling. D. Eating too much sugar. ( )7. Many people don’t smile because . A. they don’t like smiling B. they think they are ugly C.their teeth are not beautiful D. they can’t open their mouths ( )8. What can a dentist do according to the passage? A. A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth. B. A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth. C. A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth. D. Both A and B. ( )9. If you want to keep healthy, you had better . A. not smile often B. laugh all the time C.neiter smile nor laugh D. smile and even laugh often ( )10. How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria’s opinion? A. Either 300 or 30 times a day. B. Between 7 and 15 times a day. C. Around 300 times a day. D. Only 30 times a day. 你知道下面的文字在描述什么吗？请为他们选择一幅合适的插图。 C 11. In western countries, children often put stockings at the end of their beds because Father Christ-man will come to fill the stockings with nice presents. 12. Taking a plane is a quick wayto go anywhere. Nowadays,scientists have invented a new kind of plane. That’s a aolar-powerend plane. It’s called

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