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2016浙江省金华市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2016 浙江省金华市中考英语真题及答案
说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 70 分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共 15 小题，满分 25 分）
卷 Ⅰ
第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题；
每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
(
) 1. What ‘s the weather like now?
A. It is sunny.
B. It is snowy.
C. It is rainy.
(
) 2. What are the children doing?
A. Playing a game.
B. Telling stories.
C. Listening to
music.
(
) 3. How did Peter go to school today?
B. On foot.
A. By bike.
C. By bus.
(
(
) 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a school.
B. In a shop..
C. In a hospital..
) 5. How does Miss Lee probably feel?
A. Surprised.
B. Sad.
C. Angry.
第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题；
每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6、7 两小题。
(
) 6. Why does Alice call Mike?
A. To invite him to dinner. B. To ask him for help.
C. To say hello
to him.
(
) 7. When will they meet?
A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening.
C.
On
Saturday
evening.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8~10 三个问题。
) 8. What does Sally ask Robert to do?
(
A. To join a band.
B. To play tennis.
C. To start a
club.
(
) 9. Why is Robert worried?
A. Because his parents told him to give up.
B. Because he has decided not to do it again.
C. Because he hasn’t played for a long time.
(
) 10. How often will they practise?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Life at camp America
Name
Work time
11
12
days a week
Things to do
morning: help with horse riding or hiking
afternoon: teach
evening:
activities
and talk about the day’s
13
14
Feelings
15
) 11. A. Kate
) 12. A. four
) 13. A. swimming
) 14. A. write a diary
) 15. A. bored and silly
(
(
(
(
together
(
happy
B. Sarah
B. five
B. fishing
C. Emma
C. six
C. dancing
B. have a meeting
C. eat a meal
B. excited but worried
C.
tired
but
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
第二部分 笔试部分（共 45 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a
! The buildings were
16
so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very
as she had always
wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied
its
. She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans
knew people from all over the world came to live here.
300 years ago. She
19
These people, like Asha,
20
a new life in New York.
17
18
But Asha was only staying for fourteen
. She thought of these two weeks
herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small
,stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to
21
22
as a time to
23
plan this vacation
24
.
25
In New York Asha wanted to do
things. First, she wanted to look for a
job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in
New York and that finding a good place to live was
. And the third thing she
her English. She had studied English for 12 years but
wanted to do was to
28
didn’t know
she could understand “real” English.
26
27
30
29
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a
place. But Asha
wasn’t worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began
to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane — to
greet her future.
(
(
(
(
(
A. sight
A. afraid
A. weather
A. ever
A. asked for
B. education
B. still
B. came up with
D. plane
D. relaxed
D. history
D. also
D.
) 16.
) 17.
) 18.
) 19.
) 20.
C. only
C. dreamed of
B. day
B. excited
C. population
C. mess
C. sad
B. weeks
C. months
D. years
B. drive
B. house
C. prepare
C. school
D. follow
D. town
B. comfortably
C. freely
B. three
C. four
D. secretly
D. five
B. hard
C. necessary
A. learn
B. review
C. practise
A. why
A. small
B. how
C. if
D. when
B. large
C. safe
D.
D.
D.
A. days
A. ask
A. country
A. carefully
A. two
A. easy
) 21.
) 22.
) 23.
) 24.
) 25.
) 26.
found out
(
(
(
(
(
(
proper
(
teach
(
(
dangerous
(
again
) 28.
) 29.
) 27.
) 30.
A. All of a sudden
B. From then on
C. In a hurry
D. Once
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you like to know how other people see the world? Listed below are three of
the best books for children.
Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesn’t know anybody
and is afraid in a big city. One day he meets Patch, a little
dog who is also lost. The two become best friends. They help
each other. Together they have an adventure in the city.
However, Oliver knows that Patch’s owner must be very worried
and missing Patch. What should Oliver do?
This is a young girl’s story about how she wants to become
a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员). She will do anything to make her
dreams come true. She lives in a poor place, and it is very
difficult. The young girl fights through a hard life, but
she never gives up. This story comes from the true life of
the first African-American ballerina, Janet Collins.
Oliver and Patch
Dance
A
Starlight:
Ballerina’s Dream
Like
One
Alfie is not very smart and he is not sporty, either.
He is not very tall, and he is not good at art. Because of
this, he feels like he will not be good at anything. Now he
meets Calista, his new babysitter(保姆). Calista helps Alfie
see all of the good things he can do. Alfie learns to be proud
of being himself. This story is full of feeling and laughter.
Absolutely Almost
(
) 31. The three books are mainly written for _______.
A. dog owners
B. children
C. babysitters
D. ballerinas
(
(
) 32. Oliver is a young boy who _______.
A. gets lost in a big city
C. is not good at art
B. wants to learn to dance
D. was born in America
) 33. When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably _______.
A. feel afraid
B. fall asleep
C. laugh a lot
D.
become smart
B
If you meet a British person in the street, it is very
likely that he or she will apologize whether it is his or
her fault (过错) or not.
It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone
is saying sorry. Almost each person says sorry about eight
times each day—and one in eight people apologize as many
as 20 times a day.
As you may have seen, the British apologize more often than members of other
cultures. A research shows that in many cases, people’s love of saying sorry in
Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans. For example, about 15
British people would say ”sorry” while only 10 from the US would do this if they
sneezed, if they corrected someone’s mistake of if someone knocked into them.
In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having
done something wrong. But now British people use the expression as a way of showing
good manners. For example, they might say“sorry”instead of“excuse me”,“pardon”,
“what” or “whatever”.
People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with others
—so they might say “sorry about the rain”.
However, British people’s use of “sorry” may make things very confusing (迷
惑不解) and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways. But
actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others. This is
the very reason why they apologize every day.
(
) 34. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. What daily expressions British people often use.
B. How people in Britain keep in touch with foreigners.
C. The different meanings of sorry in and out of Britain.
D. Why British people say sorry many times every day.
(
(
) 35. In the old days, people said sorry when they _______.
B. asked the way
D. made a choice
A. did something wrong
C. wanted to repeat something
) 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans say sorry more than British people.
B. Even British people get confused when they say sorry.
C. Almost every person in Britain says sorry 20 times a day.
D. The British also say sorry to share the same feeling with others.
(
) 37. From the passage we can learn that British people _______.
A. like to talk about the weather
B. care a lot about
others
C. are difficult to get along with
D. love to correct
mistakes
C
For many years, scientists have known that laughing is good for the health of
our minds and bodies. Now we are learning that it’s not just laughter. Having fun
and playing are also good for us! Researchers have found that play is good for people
of all ages. Play actually leads to the growth of more nerve connections in the
brain and gives us more brain power.
Play is necessary during childhood. As children play, they learn how to make
friends and relate to others. They develop their imaginations and become more
creative. Kids carry these qualities with them as they grow older.
Amy Whitcomb teaches maths at a school in San Francisco. For several years,
she has used games to teach maths. In one class, students play a game with small
bags of candy to figure out how many pieces in the bags are red. When they get the
correct answer, they can eat the candy! Amy says, ”If it’s not fun, they’re not
going to want to be there. They’re not going to want to learn.”
The spirit of playfulness continues through the teenage years into adulthood
(成人期). The famous company Google, for example, keeps a lot of toys and games
at different places in their offices and encourages people to use them. Their motto
is “Work hard. Play hard.” They know that people often get their best ideas when
they are just ”playing around ” and let their imaginations go wild.
So next time you have to solve a difficult maths problem or can’t think of
a topic for an article, take a short play break. Do a little dance, or play a quick
game. Then come back to it. Maybe you’ll be surprised at what your brain can do.
(
) 38. The example of the company Google is given to show that _______.
A. play is also fit for adults
B. everyone there works
hard
C. they have a lot of toys and games
D. it is very famous in the
world
) 39. The underlined expression”figure out” in Paragraph 3 probably means
(
_______.
A. look after
C. draw a picture of
B. solve the problem of
D. play a joke on
(
) 40. According to the passage, you need to play if you _______.
A. want to make friends with others
C. fail to think of a topic for an article
B. have to do some homework
D. find a job in a
big company
(
) 41. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. A maths lesson
C. The power of play
B. How children grow
D. Work hard, play hard
Huw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his
D
life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never
heard from her ... until one day a letter arrived.
He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early
years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelope (信封) over in his hands several
times. Then he took out the letter and read:
Dear Huw,
I don’t know if this letter will reach you, and I don’t really know why I’
m writing to you after all these years, but ...
Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw:
Best wishes
Megan
He couldn’t believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and
read:
...afteralltheseyears,butI’vejustfoundyourletterstomefromCanada.
Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeI’dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter
50 years. I found them in a box of my father’s papers. They were never opened.
Huw,Ineverknewthatyou’dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanada
hadmadeyouforgetme.NowIrealizethatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstill
remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said “ ▲ ,
mygirl.Itoldyouhewasnogood.” Finally,afteraboutayear,Ibelievedhim.
But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when
it was too late? Anyway, he’s deadnow, so I can’t ask him.All I can say is I’
msorry.Sorryforwhatmyfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorry
for… everything.
I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, I’ll understand if
you don’t want to write back to me, butif you do, I am still Megan Jenkins, and
I still live at the same address.
Best wishes,
Megan
Huw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never
forgotten her. He couldn’t. Every day he looked at her face on the wall. He had
a drawing of her. It had traveled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again …
“Are you all right, Dad?” asked Mike, coming into the room.
(Adapted from Two Lives by Helen
Naylor)
(
of it?
) 42. Why did Huw turn to the end of the letter before he finished the rest
A. Because he was not interested in the beginning.
B. Because he didn’t like to read letters from Megan.
C. Because he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.
D. Because he wanted to know whom the letter was from.
(
) 43. Megan failed to read Huw’s letters because _______.
A. her father kept them
C. she moved to another city
B. they were lost on the way
C. he didn’t post them at all
(
(
) 44. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Sorry, it’s my fault
C. No, he has forgotten you
B. Look up here
D. Yes, here are the ones from him
) 45. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Huw had never got married all these years.
B. Megan was still living with her father in Canada.
C. Megan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.
D. Megan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.
说明：本卷共有四大题，31 小题，满分 50 分。
四、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
卷 Ⅱ
four
winner
as long as
ring
honest
46. Bill is an _________ boy. Everyone in our class trusts him.
47. You are sure to speak English beautifully _________ you practise every day.
48. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the _________ Thursday in November in America.
49. When the __________ of the World Cup returned home, they were warmly welcomed.
50. The children rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell __________ for
the end of class.
B) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Imagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you
51
(期待) to see? Would
it be possible that you find
52
(奇怪的) new animals and plants?
Deep under the sea
As we know, sunlight warms the surface
(部分) of the ocean. Plants
and animals which need sunlight and warm water live there. But deep in the ocean,
other animals live in water that is cold and
53
54
(黑暗的).
The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can
55
(伤害) you. So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are
there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out. The
56
(报告) is surprising.
The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest
and coldest places. Some live in deed places
57
(没有) light or air.
The second surprise is that there are over 230,000
58
(种类) of animals
and plants under the sea. Over six
59
(千) have never been seen before.
So what
60
(别的) is living in the deep ocean? Will there be surprises
to come?
五、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo
(catch)
my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in
the whole world.
61
64
Duke was an interesting name for such
62
from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read
(book). When I went outside
the trees and then walk off feeling proud of
would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop
I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got
little dog. But he was my friend
63
(play) games, he would drive our cats up to
(him). When he was hungry he
at my mom’s feet. When
(well) than before.
I learned a lot from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good
68
you eat it with
great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and
joy.
(sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a
dog.
you. I learned that simplest dinner can be delicious
70
65
66
67
69
To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.
六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
下面是一封来自美国的邮件，内容是你们班同学去 San Francisco 旅游的相关须知。
请你阅读该邮件，然后将其中的要点分条列出，张贴在班级的告示栏中。
To:
liming123@sina.com
From:
ronnie@hotmail.com
Subject:
Tips for a trip to San Francisco
Hi, Li Ming,
I’m glad that you are coming to San Francisco next month. But I think there
is still something I should let you and your friends know before you leave.
First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you’re prepared for changes in
the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold.
Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco airport and in the center of
the city only accept prepaid(预付款的) calling cards. So a prepaid phone card is
needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport.
Third, it’s not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly
in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. You’d better book your room before
you come.
One more thing. San Francisco is a great walking city—but there are hills! Bring
a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you’re planning to go around on foot.
Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco year round.
Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time
of your visit.
Wish you a pleasant trip.
Things you need to bring
Things you need to do
71
4. Some
weather
5. A pair of
going around
clothes for cold
72
shoes for
card at the airport
73
1. Buy a
a hotel room before you leave
2.
74
3.
the latest information about
75
the cultural activities in San Francisco
71. __________
72. __________
73. __________
74. __________
75.
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