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2013年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2013 年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题及答案
第一部分 听力部分 (10 分)
Ⅰ．听句子，按要求完成任务。(每小题 0.5 分．共 2.5 分)
下面你将听到五个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语。(录音播放两
B. Good idea.
) 1. A. Yes, please.
) 2. A. Certainly you are.
) 3. A. Oh, they are over there.
遍)
(
(
(
and turn left.
(
(
Ⅱ．听对话，按要求完成任务。(每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分)
) 4. A. OK, I will.
) 5. A. Never mind.
B. Yes, I think so.
B. You are welcome.
B. Hold on, please.
B. I'm glad you've found it.
C. Of course, it is.
C. I'll do that.
C. Go straight
C. Good for you.
C. I'm sorry.
(A)听短对话回答问题：下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，根据所听到
的内容，从各题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。(录音播放两遍)
(
(
(
A. Right now.
A. Soccer.
A. To see the new play.
B. Quite soon.
B. Volleyball.
) 6.
) 7.
) 8.
C. At four.
C. Ping-pong.
B. To go camping.
C. To go to the bank
(
) 9.
A. They are looking for a CD player in a shop.
B. They are learning how to press the button.
C. The man b teaching the woman how to use the CD player.
(
) 10. A. He walked along the bank at night.
B. He swam alone in the cold water.
C. He got the boy out of water and saved him.
(B) 听长对话回答问题：下面你将听到一段长对话，对话后有五个问题。根据所听到的内容，
从各题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。(录音播放两遍)
(
B. In a library.
(
) 11. A. In a shop.
) 12. A. He didn't know where to begin his talk.
C. In a hospital.
(
(
(
B. He felt difficult to fall asleep.
C. He felt unhappy most of the day.
) 13. A. For about two years.
B. For about three weeks.
C. For about six months.
) 14. A .In spring.
) 15. A. To take some medicine.
B. In autumn.
C. In winter.
B. To burn away his worries.
C. To take more exercise.
Ⅲ．听短文，按要求完成任务 (每小题 0.5 分，共 2.5 分)
听短文同答问题：下面你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．根据短文内容从各题的三个选项中
选出一个正确答案。(录音播放两遍）
(
) 16. A. One afternoon.
B. One night.
C. One morning.
(
(
(
) 17. A. One person.
) 18. A. A white shirt,
) 19. A. He was a friend of the writer's.
B. Two persons.
B A pair of glasses.
C. Three persons.
C. Long trousers.
B. He was a friend of the writer's brother's.
C. He was a strange man to them.
(
) 20. A. The young man was taken away by the police.
B. The young man became their friend.
C. The young man ran away.
第二部分 笔试部分 (90 分)
Ⅳ.单项选择 (每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
(
) 21 .You can improve your English
reading more.
A. in
B. with
C. by
D. of
(
(
(
(
) 22. My parents gave
B. mine
A. I
a nice toy bear for my birthday,
C. my
D. me
) 23. The children will climb the hill if it ______ tomorrow.
A. won't rain
B. didn't rain
C. isn't raining
D. doesn't rain
) 24. She hurriedly _______the child and took him downstairs.
A. put on
B. wore
C. dressed
D. had on
) 25. ---Can I smoke in the dining hall?
--Sorry. It's not
.
A. promised
B. realized
C. allowed
D. reminded
(
) 26. --I hope you
my party next weekend.
---OK, I ________.
(
(
A. to come to, will
C. can come to, am
) 27 . I can't find the book______ my mother bought me.
B. come to, can
D. can come to, will
A. who
B. when
C. which
D. what
) 28. After the rebuilding our school is becoming_________ .
A. more and more beautiful
C. beautiful and beautiful
B. more beautiful and beautiful
D. the more beautiful
(
) 29. --- I'm sorry I can't help you.
-----________ .
A. My pleasure.
C. Thank you all the same
B. All right,
D. I'm sorry to hear that
(
(
(
) 30. My uncle has been taught in this school _______ he was twenty years old.
A. since
B. for
C. until
D. after
) 31. It only ______ him 20 minutes ______to his office every day.
A. takes, to drive
B. took, drive
C. takes, drive
D. took, to drive
) 32. Neither he nor I ______ from Canada. We are from Australia.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
) 33. --I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren't in. Where were you
(
then?
--I
a walk by the lake with my husband.
(
A. was having
C. have had
) 34. Bob, can you tell us _________by saying that?
B. what you meant
A. what do you mean
B. am having
D. have
C. you mean what
D. what did you mean
) 35. Jessica's parents always encourage her __________ out her opinions.
A. speak
B. speaking
C. to speak
D. will speak
) 36. --What kind of house would you like?
(
(
--I'd like
A. it, one
with a garden in front of __________.
B. one, one
C. one, it
D. it, it
(
) 37. --I'm too nervous to give a talk before so many people.
, Maria. You can do it.
--
A. Take care
B. Of course
C. Take it easy
D. Help yourself
) 38. We have to ______ourselves when we are away from home.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look up
) 39. We need to go shopping. There is
D. look after
juice left in the fridge.
(
(
A. little
B. few
C. many
D. much
) 40. --The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even
(
______.
--That's so cool!
A. all
B. both
Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
C. neither
D. none
(A)
(
(
) 41. Llama is a(n)_________ .
A. zoo
B. boy
C. animal
D. important day
) 42. Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?
A. Linda, a high school student who loves drawing.
B. Tony, a father who loves drawing animals.
C. Tom, an elementary school student who loves drawing.
(
(
D. Susan, a college student who studies art.
) 43. How long will Wally's birthday party last?
A. Thirty minutes.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
D. Four hours.
Who can get a special present?
) 44. The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on Nov.14.
A. Ted. He will draw a picture of Wally.
B. Susan. She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.
C. Mrs Brown. She will help make cakes for Wally's party.
D. Mr Brown. He has the same birthday as Wally.
) 45. Stella wants to learn a lot about Wally's life and history. Which activity
(
should she join?
A. Grandpa Lin's Story Time
C. The Birthday Party
B. Picture Drawing
D. Best Wishes to Wally
(B)
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are
some tips for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try
to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation
or the passage.
Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea
of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes,
such as:
☆What happened?
☆When, where, and how?
☆What does the speaker want to tell us?
In this way, you may understand the passage better,
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you
hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll
find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
(
) 46. This passage mainly talks about______.
A. tips on listening
C. tips on reading
B. tips on speaking
D. tips on writing
) 47. It's better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening
(
test.
A. excited
B. relaxed
C. stressed out
D. worried
) 48. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells
(
us________.
A. the answers to the questions
C. the main idea of the passage
B. where to write the answers
D. how much time left (剩余)
for the listening test
(
) 49. When you're listening, it's important for you to ________
A. remember every word
C. understand all the words
B. take some notes
D. think about one or two words for a long
time
(
) 50. The
usually help(s) us understand the passage better.
A. questions
B. first sentence
C. notes
D. A, B and C
(C)
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts
in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems
as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).
"It hurts my back when I run," said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. "It's
hard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because it's too heavy."
Oberlin is among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent
study.
They had regular backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them, but a number
of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels
and can roll on the ground). Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms, said
she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain. How
much is too much? Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent
of their own body weight.
A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.
P.S. (附) Doctor's suggestion:
① Lighten the load. Clean out binders (活页材料) and take home only the books
you need that night.
②Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more
evenly (均匀). And be sure to
wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.
③Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back
④Bend both knees when you pick up the pack, and don't just bend over at the
waist （腰）.
(
) 51 "_______" is the main idea of the text.
A. The problem of backpacks is worth studying
B. The problem made by heavy backpacks
C. What is the best backpack for a student
D. How to make students' backpacks light
) 52. According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know _________
A. students have to do too much homework
B. students have to carry heavy backpacks
C. backpacks without wheels are bad for students
D. too much homework leaves students no free time
) 53. The expression "switched to" in the text perhaps means ________
(
(
A. started to use
B. turned to
C. caught up
D. used for
) 54. According to the passage, it's better for a student of 40 kilograms to
(
carry a
backpack of_______ at most by the words of experts.
A. 10 kg
D. 7 kg
B. 8 kg
C. 6 kg
(
) 55. If students follows the doctor's suggestions, they
A. may lighten their backpacks
C. may feel their backpacks are lighter
B. can learn how to help themselves
D. will know how to wear backpacks
.
(D)
School systems（制度）are different from country to country.
Unlike us, students in Singapore. where I am studying, have a flexible (灵活)
timetable. My friend Amanda is a science student. She chose Chinese literature and
language, chemistry and economics. She also has to attend general paper (理解与
写作课), project work, math and PE lesson. On Friday, Amanda only has one PE, one
general paper and one economics lesson. On Thursday, however, she has six lessons.
"Gloomy (郁闷的） Thursday " she said humorously .
Lunchtimes are not fixed either. On Tuesday, Amanda has lunch at 10:30 am because
she has a PE class at noon. On Thursday since the first four lessons take up the
whole morning and the noon, she has lunch at 1:00 pm. The different lunchtimes solve
the problem of long queues (排队) in the student canteen .
In Singapore students have different lessons in different classrooms while in
China we have the same classroom for nearly every lesson. Walking in the school,
you always see students rushing toward the next classroom, with their schoolbags
on their shoulders. Sometimes the ten-minute-break seems to be too short. I remember
on the first day that no sooner had Amanda and I arrived in the classroom than the
bell rang. No time to go to the washroom or for snacks.
And another discovery surprised me. Students are allowed in use calculators (计
算器)in math exams! The students in Singapore calculate everything using calculators.
They even use a calculator to find out the sum (总和) of 200 and 300!
The two school systems have their advantages and disadvantages. I hope the
schools in different countries can learn from each other and the world's education
make progress.
(
) 56. Amanda chose studies all the following subjects except
.
A. chemistry
B. general paper
C. physics
D. economics
(
) 57. Why does Amanda have lunch at 10:30? Because________ .
A. the first four lessons take up the whole morning and the noon
B. she has a PE class at noon.
C. she is very hungry
D. both A and C
(
) 58. Sometimes the writer thinks that _________
A. there are not enough breaks in the day.
C. breaks are too short.
B. breaks are too long.
D. students eat too many
snacks.
(
200 and 300?
) 59. According to the passage, how do students in Singapore find the sum of
A. Ask other students
C. Do the sum themselves
B. Ask teachers
D. Use a calculator.
(
) 60. The passage says that________ .
A. like us, students in Singapore have a fixed timetable.
B. school systems are different from country to country
C. in China we have different classrooms for each lesson.
D. the two school systems are different but equally good.
Ⅵ.完形填空(每题 l 分，共 10 分)
61
My mom only had one eye. I hated her.
There was one day during primary school when my mom came to say hello to me.
this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next
How could she
day one of my classmates said, "EEEE, your morn only has one eye!" I wanted my mom
to just disappear (消失) from my life. I told her that day, "If you're only making
others laugh at me, why don't you just
63
to think about what I had said, because I was full of anger.
?" My mom was silent... I didn't
62
I wanted out of that
65
and went to Korea.
children.
64
, and have nothing to do with her. I studied hard
I had my own family. I was happy with my life and my
One day, my mom came to visit me. When she stood by the door, my children laughed.
I shouted at
, "How dare you come to my house and scare (惊吓）my children!'
GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!!!" My mom quietly answered, 'Oh, I'm so sorry', I may have
gotten the wrong
," and she went away.
66
67
One day, I came back for a school reunion (聚会). My neighbors saw me and told
me my mom died. They
68
me a letter.
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time.... I'm sorry that I was an embarrassment to you
when you were growing up.
Yousee....when you wereverylittle, yougot into anaccident, andlost your
eye. As a mother, I couldn't 69 you having to grow up with one eye. So I gave
you mine. I was so 70
of my son who was seeing a whole new world for me, in
my place, with that eye.
With all my love to you,
Your mother
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
) 61. A. say
) 62. A. come
) 63. A. stop
) 64. A. school
) 65. A. Still
) 66. A. them
) 67.A. address
) 68. A. wrote
) 69. A. hear
) 70. A. sure
B. do
B. leave
B. need
B. class
B. Then
B. you
B. idea
B. sent
B. find
B. tired
C. explain
C. die
C. want
C. hospital
C. Again
C. it
C. time
C. handed
C. watch
C. nervous
D. throw
D. start
D. care
D. house
D. Suddenly
D. her
D. key
D. left
D. keep
D. proud
Ⅶ．翻译句子。根据汉语提示完成下面的句子，每空一词。(每空 l 分，共 20 分)
71．这些疲惫的孩子直到晚上 9 点钟才能回家。
The tired children _______ get home _______ 9:00 pm.
72．你曾经去过游乐园么?
_________you ever
to an amusement park?
73．现在很少有学生能自学英语。
Now few students can __________________ English by ____________________.
74．我们得尽力使他振作起来。
We should try to_______ him _______ .
75．为什么不参加英语小组来练习说英语呢?
Why don't you join an English club to
76．你认为他会把钱花光吗?
Do you think that he will
77．学生在校期间应该穿校服。
English?
all the money?
Students are
wear school uniforms on school days.
78．不要总看电视。何不出去打篮球?
Don't watch TV all the time.
_________ go out and play basketball?
79．你现在和你的同学们相处的怎么样?
How are you
with your classmates now?
80．学生们都盼望过一个轻松的假期。
Students are
holiday.
Ⅷ．书面表达 (20 分)
to having a free
目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。80 词左
右。
一、原因：1．考试太多； 2．自身勤奋不够； 3．把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上；
4．为了骗取家长和老师高兴。
二、你的看法与建议。
At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad
habit----cheating in examinations.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____
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