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Developer.Testing.Building.Quality.into.Software.pdf

发布时间：2022-05-29 发布人：admin 分类：说明书 资料大小：9.06M 资料格式：pdf 举报 版权申诉
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    Cover
    Title Page
    Copyright Page
    第 iv 页
    Contents
    Foreword by Jeff Langr
    Foreword by Lisa Crispin
    Preface
    Acknowledgments
    About the Author
    Chapter 1 Developer Testing
    Developers Test
    Developer Testing Activities
    What Developers Usually Don’t Do
    Defining Developer Testing
    Developer Testing and the Development Process
    Summary
    Chapter 2 Testing Objectives, Styles, and Roles
    Testing and Checking
    Testing Objectives
    Testing Styles
    Your Quality Assurance and Developer Testing
    Summary
    Chapter 3 The Testing Vocabulary
    Errors, Defects, Failures
    White Box and Black Box Testing
    Classifying Tests
    The Agile Testing Quadrants
    Some Other Types of Testing
    Summary
    Chapter 4 Testability from a Developer’s Perspective
    Testable Software
    Benefits of Testability
    Testability Defined
    Summary
    Chapter 5 Programming by Contract
    Contracts Formalize Constraints
    Implementing Programming by Contract
    Enforcing Contracts
    Summary
    Chapter 6 Drivers of Testability
    Direct Input and Output
    Indirect Input and Output
    State
    Temporal Coupling
    Data Types and Testability
    Domain-to-Range Ratio
    Summary
    Chapter 7 Unit Testing
    Why Do It?
    What Is a Unit Test?
    The Life Cycle of a Unit Testing Framework
    Naming Tests
    Structuring Tests
    Assertion Methods
    Testing Exceptions
    Behavior-driven Development–Style Frameworks
    Summary
    Chapter 8 Specification-based Testing Techniques
    Equivalence Partitioning
    Boundary Value Analysis
    Edge Cases and Gotchas for Some Data Types
    State Transition Testing
    Decision Tables
    Summary
    Chapter 9 Dependencies
    Relations between Objects
    System Resource Dependencies
    Dependencies between Layers
    Dependencies across Tiers
    Summary
    Chapter 10 Data-driven and Combinatorial Testing
    Parameterized Tests
    Theories
    Generative Testing
    Combinatorial Testing
    Summary
    Chapter 11 Almost Unit Tests
    Examples
    Impact
    Summary
    Chapter 12 Test Doubles
    Stubs
    Fakes
    Mock Objects
    Spies
    Dummies
    Verify State or Behavior?
    Summary
    Chapter 13 Mocking Frameworks
    Constructing Test Doubles
    Setting Expectations
    Verifying Interactions
    Misuse, Overuse, and Other Pitfalls
    Summary
    Chapter 14 Test-driven Development—Classic Style
    Test-driving a Simple Search Engine
    Order of Tests
    Red- to Green-bar Strategies
    Challenges
    Test First or Test Last?
    Summary
    Chapter 15 Test-driven Development—Mockist Style
    A Different Approach
    Double-loop TDD
    Summary
    Chapter 16 Duplication
    Why Duplication Is Bad
    Taking Advantage of Duplication
    Mechanical Duplication
    Knowledge Duplication
    Summary
    Chapter 17 Working with Test Code
    Commenting Tests
    Deleting Tests
    Summary
    Chapter 18 Beyond Unit Testing
    Tests that Aren’t Unit Tests
    Characteristics of Tests that Aren’t Unit Tests
    Pointers and Practices
    Deciding on a Developer Testing Strategy
    Summary
    Chapter 19 Test Ideas and Heuristics
    High-level Considerations
    Low-level Considerations
    Summary
    Appendix A: Tools and Libraries
    Appendix B: Source Code
    Test Doubles
    Data-driven and Combinatorial Testing
    Test-driven Development
    Beyond Unit Testing
    Bibliography
    Index
    A
    B
    C
    D
    E
    F
    G
    H
    I
    J
    K
    L
    M
    N
    O
    P
    Q
    R
    S
    T
    U
    V
    W
    X
    Z
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    Developer TesTing
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    Developer TesTing Building Quality into Software alexander tarlinder Boston • Columbus • Indianapolis • New York • San Francisco • Amsterdam • Cape Town Dubai • London • Madrid • Milan • Munich • Paris • Montreal • Toronto • Delhi • Mexico City São Paulo • Sydney • Hong Kong • Seoul • Singapore • Taipei • Tokyo ptg18145136
    Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed with initial capital letters or in all capitals. The author and publisher have taken care in the preparation of this book, but make no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assume no responsibility for errors or omis- sions. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of the use of the information or programs contained herein. For information about buying this title in bulk quantities, or for special sales opportunities (which may include electronic versions; custom cover designs; and content particular to your business, training goals, marketing focus, or branding interests), please contact our corporate sales department at corpsales@pearsoned.com or (800) 382-3419. For government sales inquiries, please contact governmentsales@pearsoned.com. For questions about sales outside the U.S., please contact intlcs@pearson.com. Visit us on the Web: informit.com/aw Library of Congress Control Number: 2016944434 Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by copyright, and permission must be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding per- missions, request forms and the appropriate contacts within the Pearson Education Global Rights & Permissions Department, please visit www.pearsoned.com/permissions/. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-429106-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-429106-9 Text printed in the United States on recycled paper at RR Donnelley in Crawfordsville, Indiana. 1 16 ptg18145136
    To my grandfather Romuald, who taught me about books. ptg18145136
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    Contents Foreword by Jeff Langr Foreword by Lisa Crispin Preface Acknowledgments About the Author Chapter 1 Developer Testing Developers Test Developer Testing Activities What Developers Usually Don’t Do Defining Developer Testing Developer Testing and the Development Process Summary Chapter 2 Testing Objectives, Styles, and Roles Testing and Checking Testing Objectives Testing Styles Your Quality Assurance and Developer Testing Summary Chapter 3 The Testing Vocabulary Errors, Defects, Failures White Box and Black Box Testing Classifying Tests The Agile Testing Quadrants Some Other Types of Testing Summary xiii xv xvii xxiii xxv 1 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 18 19 21 22 22 23 32 33 36 vii ptg18145136
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