2015 年四川省泸州市中考英语真题及答案
一.基础知识运用 (共两节;满分 30 分)
第一部分 (选择题 共 70 分)
第一节 单项选择 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应目的答案标号涂黑。
1.-- Would you like to come with us to the show?
B,That’s right
D. You’re welcome
that love is most expensive present in the world.
D.ours
than before. We must do something to stop it.
--
.
A.No,not at all
C.Thanks, I’d love to
2. The movie tells
A.we
B.us
3.Nowadays air pollution has become
A.serious
4.The train was late,
A.because
5.---
A.How often
6.--Hurry up! It’s time to go.
B. More serious
B.How soon
C.our
B.or
C.so
C.most serious
D.the most serious
we had to wait for half an hour.
D.but
will your English teacher come back from shanghai?
C.How far
D.How long
--OK.
7.--Hello! Is that Mr.Huang?
--No, he
A.goes
to Chengdu. He will be back in more than two weeks.
B.went
D.has been
C,has gone
C.on
B.at
great danger, we should save them.
8.Elephants are
A.with
9.That’s our new school,It
A.built
B.is built
10.--That actor knows a lot about Luzhou. Do you know
A.when will he come here
C.how long he has stayed here
第二节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
last year.
C.was built
D.in
D.will be built
?
B.when he will come here
D. How long has he stayed here
通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并
把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Dear Helen,
our clock and we need a new one. So it’ll be a little late when he
Your father will go to the supermarket after work this afternoon. There’s something wrong
home. You can
cakes
her to give me a call, Now
you are waiting for him. If you are hungry, there’re
12
14
15
13
11
do your homework
in the fridge. If Mrs Brown asks about the plan for tomorrow,
I’m gonging to see your aunt Susan.She has just had a baby!
Mum
11,A. With
12.A. Get
13.A.until
D.is getting
D.while
B.about
B.gets
B.if
C.for
C. Will get
C.unless
D.from
14.A.any
15.asks
B.some
B.asking
C.a little
C.ask
B
D.much
D.asked
Henry’s first job was in a shop.The shop opened at nine o’clock. On his first day he was
late for 16
.
“you’re five minute late!” his boss said “ 17
“I’m sorry,sir.” Henry said, “the bus was late. There was a lot of
“Catch an earlier bus.” his boss said, “Then you won’t be late.”
“The
bus arrives an hour earlier!” Henry said. “I will be here
?”
19
18 ”
20
eight
o’clock.”
“that’s not my problem.” his boss said.
The next day, Henry was late again.
“You’re late again!” his boss shouted. He looked at his
late.What is your
22
? ”
21 “Today you’re ten minutes
“I’m sorry, sir.” Henry said, “but I met
23
old woman in the street, She was carrying
a package. It was too
24
for her so I carried it for her.”
“That’s not my problem.” his boss said “If you are late again,I will let you leave here.”
25 “ I,ll
The next morning Henry get up very early.”I won’t be late this morning” he
catch the early bus.”
26
Then he
noise outside. A cat had its head stuck(卡住) through the bars of balcony(阳
台). Henry went out on to the balcony. He leaned (倾斜) over it to push the cat’s head through
the bars.
Suddenly he lost his balance(平衡). He fell over the balcony and fell twenty floors to the
ground below.
27
he fell on a pile of garbage and was not badly hurt.
28
he was an hour late for work.
His boss was very
29
.
“you’re late!” he shouted.
Henry thought,”I’ve got a good excuse this time.” He said,”I fell twenty floors from my
balcony to the ground. ”
30
.
C.hospital
C.When
C.bikes
D.meeting
D. Why
D.traffic
C.quicker
D.faster
C.by
C.wall
C.idea
C.the
D.to
D.desk
D.suggestion
D.some
B.school
B.What
B.buses
B.earlier
B.on
“And that took you an hour!” his boss
16.A. Work
17. A.How
18.A.cars
19.A.better
20.A. In
21.A.watch
22.A answer
23.A, a
24.A.heavy
25.A.said
26.A.smelt
27.A.Luckily
28.A.Besides
29.A.angry
B.office
B.excuse
B.then
B.sad
B.an
B.light
B.says
B.comfortably
B.listened
C.expensive
C.thought
D.useful
D.thinks
C.found
C.successfully
D.heard
D.Happily
C.anyway
C.worried
D.However
D.pleased
30.A.talked
B.smiled
C.shouted
D.spoke
二.阅读理解 (共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A
There are different kinds of ways to bring family members closer in different area and countries.
I think it is very important for families to have regular (定期的)meals together.
One of my good childhood memories was having dinner with my parents and two sisters. Because
my husband and I both worked and our three children were also busy with their studies,
We seldom had a chance to get together. But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down
and enjoy meals together every week. First, we tried setting fixed days: Mondays, Wednesdays and
Fridays. But almost everyone was unhappy. Then my son had the idea that everyone told he or her
most convenient days and I would choose the best days.For a while the children were still unhappy
with the idea. They said they would rather spend the time playing sports with their friends.
Gradually, however, they began to see the evenings together as interesting and helpful. We made
plans for trips. We discussed each other’s problems. We exchange recent interesting things. After
about five months, anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful.
And now we all feel that we have built stronger relationships within the family than we
Had before.
31. What was important for the writer to bring family members closer?
A.Having meals regularly together
C.Having meals together everyday
32. Why did the family seldom got together?
A. They didn’t like to get together
B. The children were busy with playing
C. They were so busy with studies or work
D. The writer and her husband worked in another city.
33. At first they planned to have meals together
A.1days
34. What didn’t happen during the evening together?
A.Making plans for trips
C.exchanging recent interesting things
35. We can learn from the passage that
A. They even become unhappy with each other
B. They have closer relationship than before
C. The relationship are still the same as before
D. They still prefer to do his or her own things
B. 2days
C.3days
D. 5days
a week.
B.Having a big dinner together
D.Having dinner with friends
B.Discussing each other’s problem
D.Playing sports with their friends
B
Today we will talk about sports. We know all over the world people enjoy sports. Why? Maybe
the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and live together.
Many people like to watch others play game. They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to
watch the game when they have time. And often they get very excited when “their” player or team
wins or plays very well.
Some sports are so interesting that almost all the people go in for them. Football, for
example,Has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those
with a lot of river or lakes.
Some sports or games go back more than 4,000 years ago. Like running or jumping. Chinese
WuShu,for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither
is hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. As we know,
waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports, People from different countries may
not be able to understand each other,but after a game together,they often become good friends。
36. Many people like sports because it can help them
A. to become famous
B. to become stronger and taller
C. To make much money
D.to enjoy heath and live together
37. How will people often feel when “their” team beats the others?
A.Disappointed
C.Tired
38. The underlined phrase “go in for” probably means
A.running
39. From the passage, the oldest in the family of sports is
A.running
40. What often happens to people after a game together?
A.knowing little about each other
C. Becoming friends with each other
B.excited
D.Patient
D.water-skiing
B. Basketball
C.volleyball
B. Going back home without a word
D. Becoming more interested in sports
C
B.join in
C. Watch
D.talk about
.
.
.
When I was an eleven-year-old girl,my mother worked all day,so I had to look after my younger
sister. At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum all the time.
One day, after I had given her dinner, she started crying for mum. She was so young and really
needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her shoes, carried her on my back and walked out. Soon
she fell a sleep.
About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off
my back and put her down.
I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoe. I had to go
back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right there.
A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me ,”Are you leaving your
sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t
know how to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe,but it
is not OK to loose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that
I can’t find them and say“thank you”. I do not even remember what their faces looked like,
but they taught me a lesson--- people are more important than things.
41, When her mother worked all day, the writer had to
A. Make a dinner
C. Cry for mum
42. Why did the writer’s sister start crying?
A. She wanted something good to eat.
C. She lost her shoe and felt so sad.
B.take care of her sister
D. Do her homework
B. She wanted to sleep very much
D. She missed her mum very much
.
D. Her mother had no money to buy new ones.
B. The shoe was a gift for her sister.
43,why did the writer went to find the lost shoe?
A. Her sister liked it very much.
C. Her mother made it herself.
44. What did the man do after he heard the writer tell her sister to wait right there?
A. He stopped it and helped them find their mother.
B. He looked after the writer’s sister for her.
C. He helped the writer find lost shoe.
D. He took away the writer’s sister.
45. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We can’t believe in strangers
C.Things are less important than people
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
D. Where there is a will, there is a way
D
“Hi,Mommy, what are you doing?” asked Susie.
“I’m making a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door,” said her mother.
“why?” asked Susie, a six-year-old girl.
“Because Mrs. Smith is very sad; she lost her daughter and has a broken heart. We need to
take care of her.”
“why, mommy?”
“You see, Susie, when someone is sad, he or she has trouble doing the little things like
making dinner or other easy things. Because Mrs. Smith is our neighbor,we need to do some things
to help her. Mrs.Smith won’t ever be able to talk with her daughter,hug her,or do all those
wonderful things that mommies and daughters do together. You are a very smart girl, Susie, maybe
you’ll think of some way to take care of her. ”
Susie thought seriously about what she could do to take care of Mrs.Smith. A few minutes
later, Susie knocked on her door. Mrs.Smith answered the knock.
Mrs.Smith looked as though she might have been crying. “What can I do for you,Susie?” asked
Mrs.Smith.
“My mommy says that you lost your daughter and you’re very very sad with a broken heart.”
Susie held her hand out shyly. In it was a Band-aid(创可贴).”This is for your broken heart, ”
Mrs.Smith held back her tears. She hugged Susie and said with tears,”Thank you, darling girl,
this will help a lot.”
B.a neighbor
C. The family
D. Susie’s father
.
Mrs.Smith accepted Susie’s kindness. She bought a small picture frame (相框). She placed
Susie’s Band-Aid in the frame to remind herself to heal (治愈) a little every time she saw it.
She wisely knows that healing takes time and support.
46. Susie’s mother was making a dinner for
A.Susie
47. What can we learn about Mrs.Smith?
A.She was Susie’s grandmother
C.She needed a Band-Aid.
48. The underlined words “a broken heart” probably mean
A.
C.
49. Why did Susie give Mrs.Smith a Band-Aid?
A. She was a kind girl in school
A heart that feels sad and hopeless
A heart that comes into pieces
B. A heart that stops working
D. A heart that becomes useless
D.She loved her daughter very much
B. She had no trouble in life
..
B, She often helped her neighbors
C. She thought Mrs.Smith was a lonely woman
D. She wanted to heal Mrs.Smith broken heart.
50. What did Susie give Mrs.Smith?
A. A warm hug
C.A kindness
注意事项
B. A big smile
D. A picture frame
第二部分共 2 页,用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上,不能答在试卷上。
三.完成对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据对话内容, 在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。请把空缺处的次填写在答题
卡上相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
51
on Zhongshan Mount in Luzhou.
52
is it from here?
A:Excuse me,is there a hospital around here?
B:Yes. There is
A: How
B:About fifteen minutes’walk. You can
A: Thank you. By the way,
B:It’s at the end of street. You can’t miss it.
A: Thanks for your
B: You’re welcome.
is the bus stop?
55
53
54
.
the No.216 bus there.
四、短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代
号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer. He was 56
parents were farmers. His family was very 57
start to work, first in the field and then in a factory. In 1976, Mo Yan
to study literature(文学) and write. He left the army in 1997.
at the age of 12, he had to leave
in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi, Shandong. His
and
the army and began
58
59
Mo Yan kept on writing. Later he formed a writing style of his
. He said he was just
like a story telling man. He told his stories and many other’s in Gaomi by pen. His writing 61
China’s countryside culture . Many of his works have been 62
into different foreign languages
and then spread to different countries in the world.
60
65
Mo Yan enjoyed reading books
he was a child. He had a deep love for literature and
the love brought his success. “when I’m writing, I always have a lot to say. I believe
and the freest way to express my idea.” Mo Yan said in an interview
63
64
that writing is the most
with CCTV.
A. Joined
E. Shows
五.阅读短文并回答问题(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,回答文后所给出的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。
D.born
I. Translated
B.school
G.finally
E.powerful
C. Own
J.poor
H.when
Katie is an English woman. She has never been abroad, but she has a very international life!
Every morning she drinks a cup of black coffee from Italy and eat some fruits from Thailand for
breakfast.
At 8.00 am, she usually drives to work in her German car. On the way to the company, she often
listens to some Austrian music. If there is a song she knows, she usually sings along with the
music.
Katie is a dress designer. She loves her job very much.She uses silk to make clothes which
are sold all around the world. Recently she has put some advertisements for her clothes on the
internet so that they can sell better.
When she gets home after work, she spends about forty minutes taking her dog for a walk and
then cooks dinner. She likes to cook Chinese food. After dinner, she likes to watch Korean films
on her DVD player.
On Saturday afternoon,Katie goes out with her friend Nancy. Usually, they go to an Indian dance
class together. After that, they have a French meal in restaurant.
66. Where is Katie from?
67. How does Katie usually go to work?
68. What is Katie’s job?
69. How long does Katie spend taking her dog for a walk?
70. When does Katie usually go to an Indian dance class?
六、书面表达(共 l 题,满分 25 分)
阅读对于我们每个人的成长起着重要的作用。请你根据以下要点提示,以“ Reading Make Us Grow Up”
为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:
1.作用:获取知识,开阔视野;提高学习能力;使人变得更聪明等;
2.内容:各种书籍、报刊和网络等;
3.方法:制定计划、写读书笔记;
4. 时间:课前、课内、课后、节假日等;
5:个人观点:.......
要求:
1.词数:l10 左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
2.所有的要点提示必须涉及,可适当添加内容。
3.字迹工整,卷面整洁,语言流畅。
4.不得用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语: open one’s mind, improve, have a plan,make note
Reading Make Us Grow Up
Reading is very important in our life.
参考答案
6~10:ACDCC
16~20:ADDBC
26~30:DADAC
36~40:DBBAC
46~50:BDADC
1~5:CBBCB
11~15:ABDBC
21~25:ABBAC
31~35:ACCDB
41.~45:BDDAC
51. One
56.D
66, England/ She is an English woman
68. A dress designer
书面表达:
53.take
52.far
60.C
57.J
58.B
59.A
54.where
61.F
55.help
63.H
62.I
67. By car/driving a car
64.G
65.E
69. About forty minutes
70. On Saturday afternoon
范文:
Reading Makes Us Grow Up
Reading is very important in our life. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only
open our minds but also make us clever. It is also one of the most important ways to improve our
reading ability.