2016 浙江省衢州市中考英语真题及答案
考生须知:
1. 全卷满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。试卷共 10 页,七大题,76 小题。
2. 请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
3. 1 至 45 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔涂在答题纸的相应位置上;46 至 76 小题的答案必须
用 0.5 毫米及以上的黑色签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置上,做在试卷上无效。
说明:本卷共有三大题,45 小题,共 70 分。
卷Ⅰ
一、听力(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题 2 分,共 25 分)
第一节:听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话仅读一遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B. A
B.Hamburgers.
C. A policeman
What does Steven want to be?
A.A doctor.
teacher.
What does the woman ask the man to bring?
A.Sausages.
Which club does Sally want to join?
A.The Cooking Club.
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a bookstop.
How does the man usually go to school?
A.By bike.
B.The Dancing Club.
B.At a hotel.
C.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.Fruits.
C.The Singing.
C.At a library.
第二节:听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6~7 小题。
6.
How often does the woman go jogging?
A.Once a week.
What does the man like doing?
A.Playing tennis.
B.Going jogging.
B.Twice a week.
7.
C.Three times a week.
C.Walking the dog.
听下面一段较长对话,回答 8~10 小题。
8.
Which film will William and Sharon go to see?
A.Cowboys and Alians.
B.Gone with the Wind.
Where will William and Sharon see the film?
A.At the Duke of York’s.
B.At the Film World.
9.
C.Golden Monkey.
C.At the New York Cinema.
10. When will William and Sharon meet?
A.At 7:00.
B.At 7:30.
C.At 8:00.
第三节:听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答第 11~15 小题。独白读两遍。
11. How did Eric feel when his parents took him to the fast food restaurant?
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Sad.
12. Why did the family seldom eat fast fod?
A.Because the parents thought it was unhealthy.
B.Because the parents thought it was too expensive.
C.Because the parents thought it was not delicious.
13. Who finished the breakfast first?
A.Eric’s father.
B.Eric’s mother.
C.Eric.
14. How much did the breakfast cost?
A.5 dollars.
B.15 dollars.
C.50 dollars.
15. What did the worker give Eric when he left the restaurant?
A.A toy.
B.A book.
C.A balloon.
二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,
使文章完整,通顺。
Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called
16 Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She 17 took brightness with
her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this 18 ,and it seemed to fit
the little girl so 19 that soon it took the place of her own.
Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night.
No one ever heard her cry unless she was 20 or hurt. When she had learnt to 21 ,
she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. 22 , she helped her
as much as she could.
She loved 23 . She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and
ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly.
Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) 24
word , but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.
One day, a(n) 25 little gril with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some
children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked
the little gril to come 26 .
“What are you crying for? ” Susie asked. “Because they all 27 at me.” she
said.
B.itself
C.her
D.herself
B.seldom
B.chance
Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She 28 the little girl with
kind words, and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.
This bought real 29 to the poor child , and she thought that Sunbeam was the 30 name
for Susan Brown.
16. A. it
17. A.sometimes
18. A.name
19. A.possibly
20. A.happy
21. A.walk
22. A.By the way
23. A.study
24. A.kind
25. A.honest
26. A.in
B.sick
B.say
B.In this way
B.nature
B.unkind
D.sport
D.unusual
C.On the way
D.In the way
B.clearly
C.nicely
C.travel
C.usual
B.weak
B.out
C.poor
C.up
C.never
C.dress
C.fine
C.read
D.rich
D.down
D.always
D.book
D.busy
D.write
D.easily
27. A.look
28. A.brought up
29. A.pain
30. A.wrong
B.point
B.gave up
B.trouble
B.right
C.shout
C.picked up
C.pleasure
C.strange
D.laugh
D.cheered up
D.truth
D.common
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Even though I just had lunch not long ago, I was felling hungry again. I went
for something to eat. That was when I discovered the pudding in the fridge. It was
made from milk, sugar, eggs and fruits, and it looked so yummy. I noticed that there
was only one left.
I was putting the pudding on a plate when my brother came into the kitchen. He
found the pudding and asked for it.“It’s mine! I was the only one who found it!”I
shouted. “You are my elder brother, You should give it to me!”said he. Then he
started pulling the plate towards himself and I did the same.
Suddenly, the plate moved to one side and the pudding slipped (滑动) out of the
plate. It landed on the floor and turned into a yellow mess. My brother and I both
looked at each other, feeling amazed and disappointed at the same time. It was such
a waste!
To my surprise, Ollie, our pet dog, walked over to the mess on the floor. It
began to lap up the pudding happily, Within minutes, the mess on the floor was gone.
Ollie licked (舔) its lips when it was done.
After watching Ollie finishing the whole pudding by itself, we realized _____ .
If both of us had shared the pudding, we would both have got to eat half of it. It
was because of our greed (贪婪) that we ended up with nothing. That day, my brother
and I learnt a good lesson.
31. The writer’s brother thought he should get the pudding because _____ .
A. he found it by himself
C. it was wrong to keep a pet dog
B. he made it by himself
D.he was younger
32. The underlined part“la p up”in Paragraph 4 is the closest in meaning to _____ .
A.share
B.move
C.eat
D.pull
33. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the last paragraph?
A.how foolish we had been
C.it was wrong to keep a pet dog
D.the pudding was not yummy
B.how happy we both were
B
Jokes are things that we say to make other people laugh. Sometimes a joke is
just a short sentence, while other times it can be a story that can take a while
to tell. An example of a simple joke is:
Q:Why dobirds fly south?
A:Because it’s too far to walk.
People who tell jokes are welcomed everywhere bacause everyone likes hearing
a good joke. Here is another example of a jokes:
Q:Why do hummingbirds hum (嗡嗡叫)?
A:Because they don’t know the words.
We say a joke is“corny”if it is stupid . An example of a corny joke is:
Q:Why did the chicken cross the road?
A:To get to the other side.
But some people may think a corny joke actually a good joke. Telling a good joke
depends not only on the joke itself but also on the way it is told. Some people have
a skill for telling jokes. And some people simply do not know how to tell jokes.
Every language and culture has its own funny jokes. As a result, many jokes lose
their humor if they are translated into a different language. Some jokes depend on
making fun of other people to be funny. However, these jokes may hurt people’s
feelings.
Sometimes jokes are told about certain races and religions (宗教). These are
called “recial”and“religious”jokes, and they can be burting people, too. Jokes
about the supposed special things of the members of one sex are sometimes considered
to be“sexist (性别歧视的) rubbish”. Jokes that hurt people’s feelings are not
really funny.
Have you heard a good joke lately? Can you tell your classmates one that will
make them laugh?
34. People who are good at telling jokes are usually _____ .
A.serious
B.crazy
C.famous
D.popular
35. A“corny”joke is one that is _____ .
A. very funny
B. stupid or not funny
36. Some jokes depend on _____ to be funny.
C. very short
D. very harmful
A. how long the sentecces are
B. the age of the person who tells the joke
C. where we ate standing when telling the joke
D. the listener’s understanding of the language and culture
37. Which of the the following is the writer’s opinion?
A. Jokes that hurt people’s feelings are not really funny.
B. Some people simply do not know how to tell jokes.
C. Every language and culture has its own jokes.
D. Some people may think a corny joke is good.
C
I have spent almost a third of my life in china, living and working in this
beautiful country. In a sense, China has been and is still my second home But in
those past years I had never been to Quzhou.
Some days ago, for the first time in my Chinese life, I stepped into the beautiful
city of Quzhou. My impressions of Quzhou city were as I always thought: green
countryside, rainy sky, wet air. That was what I imagined for years the south of
China would be. When we finally arrived, I was impressed by the elegant (优雅的)
city.
Next day we were taken to visit some places not far away from the city. I was
not aware of the direction of our short trip, but when we arrived at Lanke mount ain
and got out of the car, I thought that we had been taken to a fairyland (仙境) :
the light rain over the green and thick plants, the silvery sky like a heavy blanket
and the mystery (神秘) of this mountain made me feel like being part of a picture.
Jiulong Lake was our next step. The mystic atmosphere (气氛) of this place was
so strng that I decided to watch the view standing at the top when I stepped into
the small boat to sail upstream. Sometimes we were so close to the mountain that
we could clearly see the red soil under the plants. I was thinking of the joy to
be in a place like Jiulong Lake and how it would be to live among those hills f or
a while.
The final leg of the day’s journey was a primary school. We were welcomed by
the smiles on the faces of many young pioneers. The energy of the hundreds of kids
made me feel younger for a while, so educated, so polite and so warm that I had no
doubt about the future generations of Quzhou people. The people seem to me the best
of Quzhou and they will remain in my memories forever.
38. From the passage, we can know the writer _____ .
A. will come to work in Quzhou
C. has lived in China for a longtime
B. will leave China soon
D. has just come to China
39. The writer visited _____ places the next day in Quzhou.
A. two
B. three
C.four
D. five
40. In the writer’s eye, Quzhou is _____ .
A. green, rainy, wet and eleant
C. small, warm, dry and elegant
D. beautiful, dry, modern and mystic
41. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragh 4?
B. green, large, modern and mystic
A. He disliked Jiulong Lake.
B. He hoped to leave three soon.
C. He would swim in Jiulong Lake.
D. He loved Jiulong Lake very much.
D
The Year of the Goat was a main reaon for
the low newborns in 2015, a report said.
There were 16.55 million babies born in
China last year, about 320,000 fewer than
2014, the Year of the Horse, it said.
China began to allow couples where one
partner was an only child to have a second
child in late 2013, which made 11 million
couples eligible (符合条件的).
People expected the policy to result in
1 million more births compared with 2014.
However, that did not happen. There is an old Chinese saying that 9 out of 10 people
born in the Year of the Goat are unlucky in their lives.
It was reported that the decline (下降) was mainly because o f the Year of the Goat.
China will likely welcome 17.5 to 21 million newborns yearly in the next five years.
In 2015, the number of wowen aged 15 to 49, considered to be of childbearing
age, fell by 5 million from 2014, In addition, the group between 20 and 29 years
old, who are main childbearing people, has declined by 1.5 million, the report said.
Among babies born last year, the number of first children dropped by 850,000
from 2014, or 4.1 percent, At the same time, it said. At the same time, the number
of the second children increased by 450,000.
The number of Chinese wowen of childbearing age reached the highest point in
2011 and then began to decline.
42. You can probably read this passage in a(n) _____ .
C. guidebook
A. advertisement
B. newspaper
D. novel
43. According to the report, the number of newborns declined in 2015 compared with
2014 mainly because of _____ .
A. the Year of the Horse
C. the working conditions
B. the Year of the Goat
D. the living conditions
44. The number of Chinese wowen of childbearing age reached the highest poilt in
_____ .
A.2011
B.2012
C.2013
D.2014
45. From 2010 to 2014, the newborn numbers in China _____.
A. declined every year
C. increased every year
B. kept the same
D. doubled
说明:本卷共四大题,,31 小题,共 50 分。
四、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
卷Ⅱ
阅读下面短文,然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确选项填入第 46~48 三个空格中,,
并在第 49~50 小题的空白处填入适当内容,完成文后图表。
There are world records at the Olympic Games. But what are the word records in
kingdom?
The largest and heaviest animal on earth is the blue whale. It weighs between
110 and 120 tons. Its heart is the size of a Mini Cooper, It’s got the biggest mouth
in the world as well. About 100 people can fit inside it. But it doesn’t eat people!
In fact, the biggest thing it can eat is the size of an apple.
The giraffe is smaller than the blue whale but it is also a record breaker. It’s
the tallest living land animal. It’s got the longest neck-about 2 metres long, and
it’s got the longest legs-about 1.8 metres long. Drinking is difficult, but eating
from the top of trees is easy! And its tongue is 50 cm long!
The most dangerous animal in the world isn’t a lion or a bear. It,s an insect!
The mosquit-oes (蚊子) that carry malaria kill over 1 million people a year. After
that, the most dangerous animal is the venomous snake. They kill 50,000 to 125,000
49 : 110 to 120 tons
people a year.
46. ________
A. the mosquito
49. ______________
the heaviest:
46
47. _________
B. the giraffe
heart: size of a Mini Cooper
48. _________
mouth: hold 100 people
50. _________________
C. the blue whale
Animal records
the tallest:
47
the most
dangerous:
48
neck: 2 metres long
leg: 1.8 metres long
tongue: 50 cm long
carry malaria
kill
50
people a year
pollute
proper
six
powerful
they
五、词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题一分,共 15 分)
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每题仅用一次,每空限填一词。
51. Schools should do something to help students protect _______ .
52. If a river is ___ __ , farmers can’t use the water for their crops.
53. The Internet is more _ ____ than books. It is influencing our lives a lot.
54. The students who are good at writing can always use words ______ .
55. Children usually att end a primary school at the age of _____ in China.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Charles Darwin was a scientist. And he changed our understanding of the
56
(自
然的) world.
Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he didn’t do well and got poor
marks. He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature. He also kept doing
chemisty 57 (实验).
His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too. Charles started
studying 58
He went on to study relion at Cambridge University
(医药) at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there.
59
(代替).
In1831, Darwin went on a five-year journey to South America, Australia and South
Africa by ship. He was seasick, but the things he saw on this trip changed his
life. He
(剩余) of
his life studying what he had seen and he worte many books.
(收集) many animal andplant speaimens. He spent the
61
60
62
In 1939, Darwin
(结婚) his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, with whom he had seen
and ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family life, which was always
more
64
(问题) throughout his life, Darwin lived until he was 73.
(重要的) to him than his research. In spite of having many health
63
Darwin‘s most famous book“On the Origin of Species”came out in 1859 and
sold out in a day. It said that all living things were related. His ideas were not
popular at first, but now most people
(同意) with them and admire Darwin as
great scientist.
六、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
65
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词
或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
Danny has a hobby -playing games online. He is interested
66
solvingpuzzles.
He particularly enjoys chatting to other gamers.
Now Danny
67
doing his homework,
solving puzzles and“chatting”to other gamers around the world.
Danny thinks.
(sit) quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is
she is wrong. Danny is actually surfing the Internet,
funny it is!
69
68
Why are game online so interesting?“ 70
I can pretend to be a different person.
There also many different
(kind) of games for me to play,”says Danny.“Other
people love to play these games because they can play at any time. They do not need
to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants
(play).”
72
71
73
Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers
(not) welcome new gamers.
They will become angry when new gamers ask them questions, Other gamers are helpful.
They want to make new friends. When Danny has
questions, he always
says,“Excuse me, are you busy? I am new at this game and I need some help.”Sometimes
this 75
(work). At other times, however, the gamer at the other end makes you feel
like fool.
七、书面表达(共 1 小题,共 20 分)
74