2014 年广东省佛山市中考英语真题及答案
B
B
B
C
C
an
the
with
though
without
Thank you for ________ invitation. I am looking forward to that party.
a
It's impolite to talk _______ your mouth full during a meal.
for
I am writing to you ________ I'm afraid to talk about it face to face.
because
Many students think it ________ to learn English by using news.
interest
You can do lots of things in a science museum, but you ________ obey the
二、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分 15 分)第一节单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,
满分 15 分)阅读下列各题,从各题所给的 A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑.
1.
A
2.
A
3.
A
4.
A
5.
rules.
A
6.
Singer.
A
7.
A
8.
A
she
Batman and Spiderman are ________ of the most famous American cartoons.
two
________ seriously ill the poor old monkey is!(
How
can
Deng Ziqi won lots of fans for ________ through the TV program I Am a
interesting
the second
interested
herself
have to
second
What a
until
What
her
may
)
C
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
B
B
9.
The 17
A sian Games________in South Korea this September.(
)
Who
A British high school is going to allow students ________ lessons in the
Which
C
B
B
we
film
learn
love,I
starting
think.(
B
C
Frozen?
hold
--_____ can
will hold
from
the
)
What
A
10.
--True
A
11.
afternoon.
start
A
12.
We lost the way in the forest,and we didn't know ________(
A
where we get back
back
13.
place.(
are
A
14.
--Why
--
Because
wo
A
got
how we could get back
when did we get
seasons!(
the team
excited?
are the
first
place
Miami
is
so
have
boys
Heat
gets
the
for
got
has
got
)
)
C
B
C
C
C
B
B
There ________many small things we can do to make the world a better
will be hold
to start
)
the
last t
D
have
It is said that Shanghai students have scored the ________ in an
15.
international test.
A
high
B
higher
C
highest
三、解答题(共 1 小题,满分 10 分)
16.
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 项中选出最佳选
Richard arrived at school with a big smile on his face.
Thursday,
On
"Why are you so (1)_______?
"Tonight my dad is going to bring home my new dog,
"What are you going to (2)_______it?
"asked David.
"answered Richard.
"asked David."I don't know
yet, "answered Richard.
All
day long,
Richard (3)_______about dog's names.During the math
he thought about the name"Zero".During the English lesson, he
lesson,
thought about the names"Mary"and"Jim".At the (4)_______of the day,
did not know what to name his dog.So he was really (5)_______.
he still
As
soon as school was over,
Richard ran (6)_______.When he opened
a little ball came running toward Richard.Richard (7)_______the
Richard
the door,
little dog.He held the dog close to his (8)_______.Immediately,
sneezed(打喷嚏),
started to run.
"Ah choo!"And again,
"Ah choo!"His nose
he sneezed,
"Oh
no!"said Richard's dad."You must be allergic(过敏的) to the
(9)_______.He will have to stay at your uncle's house."
"Ugh!"said Richard (10)_______."I was going to name him Sneezy!"
(1)
early
(2)
give
(3)
thought
(4)
B
happy
C
unfriendly
B
describe
C
name
B
talked
C
wrote
beginning
B
bottom
C
end
(5)
worried
(6)
outside
B
B
surprised
C
excited
everywhere
C
home
A
A
A
A
A
A
(7)
put down
B
picked up
C
woke up
(8)
heart
(9)
ball
(10)
sadly
B
feet
C
face
B
dog
C
nose
B
cheerfully
C
nervously
A
A
A
A
World Tai Chi and Qigong Day is an event held on the last Saturday
三、阅读(共两学科王节,满分 30 分)第一节阅读理解(共 3 小题;每小题 10 分,满分
30 分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
17.
of April each year,
Qigong.Especially,
about the health benefits(益处) of the two exercises.The World Tai Chi Day
website says it is also a day to help put people in touch with teachers and
healing(治疗) centres.This event,
over 65countries.That number grows every year as Tai Chi becomes better
known.Celebrations include Tai Chi exhibitions(表演) in many cities around
the world.The day is recognized by the World Health Organization.
which promotes(倡导) practices of Tai Chi and
followers of Tai Chi and Qigong hope to educate the world
which started in 1999,
joins people in
Tai Chi is actually a Chinese martial art,
also called Wushu.It is
but is instead practised for health reasons.Doctors
not used for ________,
say it has benefits for those who have heart and blood pressure problems.Many
people who practis e it say it makes you live longer.Tai Chi is famous around
the world for its followers practise it in parks.A type of Tai Chi with just
42movements, was a sport in the 11
Asian Games in 1990.There are attempts
(尝试) to make it an Olympic event.
(1).When is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day?________
In the last month of each year.
B
On the last day of
C
On each Saturday of the fourth
D
On the last Saturday of every April.
A
April each year.
month.
A
illnesses by.
practise.
(2).The event is held to________ Tai Chi and Qigong.
encourage the development of.
B
cure people of their
C
get the world together to
D
educate the world to make money from.
(3).How is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day celebrated?________
B
The followers travel to over 65countries.
Tai Chi
A
members are recruited on the website.
performances in many cities.
nization hold different activities.
C
There are Tai Chi
D
The World Health Orga
(4).What does"________"in the second paragraph mean?________
It is becoming better and better known in the
A
world.
1990.
problems.
18.
Tour
top‘double
with the
付) more
C
B
It has been a sport in Asian Games since
It is only good for those people who have heart
D
It is now one of the events in the Olympics.
and
explore with
Singapore's
sightseeing company
using
decker'buses.Clearly
preferred
by
visitors,the D&H;
open-
Group,
longest
history,handles(应
visitors a
but
find
sights?
try
harder
us.You may
the main
year.We
like
to
make sure
the following
to
you
think
make
we
the
got
it
most o
helpful:
than 1million
By
we
be
we
see
able
right
your
because we
time
with
all
the Bay…etc
most
Singapore
f
þWill
Yes-with 4routes(路线),
it's the
:the
Gardens
þWill
Yes-each route
off
when you
it
þWill
No-
we
ery
20minu
tes.With
easy to
anywhere
makes
ready
tour
need
want
do
not
15-
you
are
is
to
I
to
keep
18topless
can
are
if
I
worries-
are
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reach
is
you
þWhat
No
we
u
(1)What
story
A.A
C.A
news
(2)Which
及) in
①the
Boat Quay
convenient
Flyer,Chinatown,Boat Quay,Sentosa,
best of
way to
see
the
to
hop-on
and hop-off?
want and
frequent(频繁的) stops--simply
same bus
the
43stops across
go.With
return
the
to
Singapore
as
you
like.
to
wait long
for
the next
bus?
Singapore
including
hop-
stop
city,
to
continue
you waiting.That
is
why there
is
a
bus
ev
buses (vs.other
company
with
just
4buses)
on
the
best
need
help to
touring
find
system (系统).
the
bus stop?
call
away.Our
guests
helping
is
here to
help
you.Yo
a
us
the
at (65)6-33-868-77daily
from
9am-7pm.
passage?________
report.
sights
of
Singapore
passage?________
this
B.An
advertisement.
D.A
review.
are
mentioned (提
Singapore
Flyer
②Sentosa
③
⑤Chinatown
⑥
the
underlined(下划线的)"hop-on
and
hop-
the Bay
India
By
④Little
Gardens
A.①②③④⑤B.①②③④⑥
C.①③④⑤⑥D.①②③⑤⑥
(3)Which
off"?________
A.get
B.put
C.get
get off
take
get out
and
and
and
expressions
on
on
in
off
mean
D.set up
and
set
off
take
is
the
we
the
bus
you take
bus
for
in
tour
take
popular
at
a
any
bus
for this
stops
across
you find
our
need
to
wait
from
9am-7pm.
have the
best
you
around
the
bus
wherever
the
city
the
open-top
any
time for
of
the
43bus
you
want
stop
call
bus stops
Singapore?
best title
in
Singapore?
Singapore,
Singapore?
topless bus
touring system
sightseeing in
can
do
do
are
passage?________
at (65)6-33-868-77daily
can
don't
can
may
Singapore?
in
we
open-top buses
the most
(4)If
________.
A.you
B.you
C.you
D.you
(5)What
A.How
B.Why
C.How
D.Why
19. 阅读下面 5 段语言材料,从 A 到 F 选项中找出与它们相对应的标题,在答案卡上将
该项涂黑.
May is National Physical Fitness and Sport Month.Here are some ways for kids
to increase physical fitness.
(1)_______.________If you are close to a national park,get the whole family
moving with a hike,or get
out the bikes and visit a neighborhood park.Find parks and forests,local
nature and outdoor events,and local playgrounds near you.
(2)_______.________Look for information that will explain to kids about a
sport.If kids aren't interested in organized sports,see if swimming at a
local pool is of interest,or they may prefer just kicking a soccer ball
around,or playing catch.
(3)_______.________Show kids an easy way to get exercise is to put on music
and dance.Ask them what kind of music they would like for a dance.Turn on
your radio to a music station and get moving!
(4)_______.________Kids need 60minutes of activity a day.Try making a daily
plan with your kids,for example,15minutes of running,30minutes of biking,
and 15minutes of jumping rope.
(5)_______.________Talk to your kids about how g ood nutrition(营养)goes
hand﹣in0hand with physical fitness.Make sure your kids are off to a good day
at school with a nutritions breakfast.Help your kids learn about smart food
choices with online games.
A.Put on some music and dance.
B.Help kids learn more about a sport.
C.Make a nutritions dish.
D.Go for a walk or a bike ride.
E.Let kids know about nutritions foods.
F.Make a plan of physical activity.
四、综合语言运用(共三节,满分 45 分)第一节综合填空(共 4 小题;每小题 10 分,满
分 45 分)
20. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和首字母提示,在短文空白处填入
适当的单词,使短文内容通顺、合理.并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相对应位置上.
Book Report
Name:Sandra Lee
Book title:The Giving Tree
Writer:Shel Silverstein
Main c________:The boy and the tree
Summary of the story:
The Giving Tree is a story a________ a boy and a tree who are good
friends.When the boy is y________,he always plays with the tree.Then,
w________ the boy get older,he tells it he wants money.The tree gives him its
apples so that the boy can sell them for money in a m________.
L________,the boy becomes a man and wants to have a house.The tree gives him
its branches(树枝),so he has wood to b________ a house.Finally,the man says
he wants to go to some other sunnier place.The tree gives h________ its trunk
to make a boat.
The man comes back when he is old.The tree is sad because it has n________ to
give the man except the stump(树桩).The tree invites him to sit on it and he
sits down.B________ the man and the tree are happy because they are together
again.
21. 根据下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置,词数
不限.
(71).事实上,学生由衷的一声"谢谢"对老师来说意味着个世界.
________,a spoken"thank you"from a student's heart means the world to a
teacher.
(72).许多研究表明,被动吸烟也有害健康.
Many students say that passive smoking also________ to one's health.
(73).在人行道上停车会增添盲人行走的困难.
Parking on the pavement will________ blind people's difficulty in walking
around.
(74).《小屁孩日记》这本书自出版后受到孩子们的欢迎.
The book Diary of a Wimp Kid has been popular among kids since it________.
(75).胡夫金字塔和十六个帝国大厦一样重.
The Pyramid of Khufu is________ 16Empire State Buildings.
22. 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据文章内容用完整句子回答下列问题,并将答案填写在答
题卡的相应位置上.
National Coleman,37,a British tourist,was arrested (逮捕) at Sri Lanka's
international airport on Monday.She is now at a centre in the airport waiting
for a flight back to the UK.Airport officers told Ms Coleman that her Buddha
(佛像) tattoo (纹身)on her arm was disrespectful to Sri Lankan culture.A
police spokesman said she was arrested for the Buddha.
This is not the first time that tourist was sent back to the UK last year
because he spoke disrespectfully when passport offers asked him about a Buddha
tattoo on his arm.Britain's Independent newspaper reports that in 2010,
R&B star Akon was told he could not visit Sri Lanka because of a video for
his song.The video showed a pool party in front of a Buddha.A British
government website warns who visit Sri Lanka not to pose (摆姿势) for photos
in front of a Buddha.
(76).Was the woman arrested for hurting others'religious feeling?
(77).What do most Sri Lankans have a deep respect for?
(78).Did the man speak to the passport officers with respect or without
respect?
(79).Where did the party in Akon's video take place?
(80).What did a website advise tourists not to di in front of a Buddha?
23. 俗话说"入乡随俗",从以上报道可见,去另一个国家前,先了解其习俗和历史是很
有必要的.请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗和历史,写成一篇文章,投稿到某
英文版的旅游文化刊物.
写作要点
礼仪
饮食
城市
注意事项
第一次见面通常握手
跟年长的人说话要用 Mr.和 Mrs.
在茶会(tea party)只能喝茶,不喝咖啡或果汁
伦敦(London),约两千年的历史
利物浦(Liverpool),在 18 世纪以工业闻名
在公共场合不要大声说话
…(请再列举 1﹣2 点)
写作要求
①词数 90 左右;
②短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
③文中需包括所有写作要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当加入过渡语句,使短文通顺、连
贯;
④不能照抄原文,文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称.
参考答案
B
C
C
C
C
B
C
C
B
A
B
C
C
A
A
C
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
C
A
C
A
C
B
C
B
B
17.
self﹣defence
B
A
18.
19.
20.
21.
22. (76)Yes,she is.根据题干,可知是问:被逮捕的女人伤害了别人的宗教感情?
根据第一段中 her Buddha (佛像) tattoo (纹身)on her arm was disrespectful to
Sri Lankan culture.可知是说:她的胳膊上佛像纹身,是对斯里兰卡文化的不尊重.所
以应该是 Yes,she is.
(77)They have a deep respect for the Buddha.题干:大多数斯里兰卡人对什么非常
敬重?根据第一段 A police spokesman said she was arrested for the Buddha.以及
第二段 A British government website warns who visit Sri Lanka not to pose (摆
B,D,A,C,D
D,B,A,F,E
haracters,bout,oung,hen,arket,ater,uild,im,othing,ut
In fact,does harm,add to,came out,as heavy as the