2019 年广西桂林市中考英语真题及答案
一、听力测试
(一)听句子,选图画。读两遍。
1. A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
(二)听句子,选择单词。读两遍。
6. A. singing
B. playing
C. writing
7. A. cities
8. A. autumn
9. A. Monday
10. A. south
B. towns
B. spring
B. Tuesday
B. east
C. villages
C. winter
C. Sunday
C. west
(三)对话理解。读两遍。
A. 听五段短对话,选择最佳答案。
11. What do the woman's parents usually do on Sunday morning?
A. Go to the park.
B. Go shopping.
C. Climb the hills.
12. What color is Jelly's schoolbag?
A. Blue.
B. Black.
C. Purple.
13. Why does the man like the lions?
A. Because they are cute.
B. Because they are lovely.
C. Because they are brave.
14.What would the man like?
A. Ice cream.
B. Water.
C. Juice.
15. Where did Ted's father go this morning?
A. New York.
B. Hollywood.
C. Los Angeles.
B. 听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第 16~17 小题。
16. Where are they now?
A. In Paul's house.
B. In Mary's house.
C. In the restaurant.
17. What kind of food is delicious?
A. Bread.
B. Chicken.
C. Beef.
C. 听第二段长对话,根据对话内容回答第 18~20 小题。
18. Who's new in this conversation?
A. Kevin.
B. Christine
C. May
19. How many buildings are there in the school?
B. Five.
C. Four.
A. Six.
20. Where is the playground?
A. Next to the library building.
B. Behind the office building.
C. Between the office building and the classroom building.
(四)短文理解。读两遍。
听一篇短文,根据短文内容,回答第 21~25 小题。
21. What do you do when being invited for a meal in Saudi Arabic?
A. Sit on the floor to eat.
B. Take your shoes off before entering.
C. Sit on the chair.
22. What do you do when being invited to sing karaoke in Japan?
A. Take off your hat.
B. Take your shoes off before entering.
C. Take off your coat.
23. What can we do when we are in Germany?
A. Ask people for gifts.
B. Ask people's name.
C. Ask people's salary.
24. What is rude in Greece when saying goodbye?
A. To shake hands.
B. To wave.
C. To kiss.
25. How do people from England do when they don't know the answer to the question?
A. Make some noise.
B. Keep silent.
C. Say some words.
(五)听短文:填信息,每空填一词。读两遍。
Friendship Helpline
◆ They have been best friends for over 26 years. They are
Henry's problem
separated in
two schools.
◆ They seem to
27
. They don't have the same friendship
any more.
◆ First, when you grow up, you want
28
_ things. Don't
think about the past so much.
Suggestions
◆ Second, make sure he knows you. If you are
29
good
friends, your friendship will not end.
◆ Third, do something together that you
30
in the past.
二、单项选择
从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.Americans always use
to have meals while Chinese use chopsticks.
A. knife
B. bowl
C. forks
2.— Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road in China?
—
That’s a rule.
A. Yes, we can.
B. Yes, we must.
C. Yes, we should.
3.Of all the students in my class, Lily studies ______________.
A. most carefully
B. carefully
C. more carefully
4.Time is limited! You'd better
your time any more.
A. not to waste
B. waste
C. not waste
5.He hasn't communicated much with his parents since he
a mobile phone last year.
A. got
B. get
C. gets
6.As we know, printing _______ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China.
A. invented
B. is invented
C. was invented
7.________ more books, and you will improve your reading skills.
A. Reading
B. Read
C. Reads
8.
nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.
A. What
B. How
C. What a
9.Do you know
the students like the mobile phone game so much?
A. what
B. why
C. how
10.He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that
.
A. he had enough time to watch football matches every day
B. he was free enough to go shopping online
C. he had no time to do sports every day
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hello! Tony. What are you going to be in the future?
B: ______11______ ______12______ What about you, John?
A: Guess!
B: ________13________
A: No, I don't.
B: Are you going to be a football player?
A: ______14______ I like playing football very much.
B: Great! ______15______
A. I hope our dreams will come true.
B. I am going to be a doctor.
C. Yes, I am.
D. Do you want to be a teacher?
E. Because I am good at medical science.
四、完形填空
阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a twelve-year-old newspaper boy, an old lady who was my customer lived near my
house. I ___16___ her name. On a winter afternoon, I was playing with my friend near the old lady's
backyard. I found a ___17___ smooth rock and threw it out, but the stone ___18___ a small window
of her house. Unluckily, I saw the old lady standing behind the window. We knew we were ___19___,
and ran away quickly. We were scared about that we would ___20___ and didn't worry about the old
lady with the broken window in winter. The next morning, she was ___21___ greeting me with a smile
when I gave her the newspaper. I made up my mind ___22___ my money to correct my mistake. After
three weeks, I had seven dollars. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining everything
and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the ___23___ for repairing the window. I waited until
it was dark, and put the letter in her door. The next day, I ___24___ the old lady her newspaper
and she thanked me for it as usual and gave me a bag of cookies. After eating several cookies,
I found an envelope and pulled it out. When I opened it, I was surprised. Inside were the seven
dollars and a short note that said, “I'm proud of you.” I smiled in relief. However, I ____25____
the lesson about forgiveness she taught me.
16. A. will forget
B. forgets
C. have even forgotten D. would forget
17. A. recently
B. perfectly
C. easily
18. A. hit
B. hitting
C. hurt
D. lonely
D. hurting
19. A. in silence
B. in peace
C. in need
D. in trouble
20. A. help
B. catch
C. be caught
D. be helped
21. A. always
B. already
C. never
22. A. to save
B. saving
23. A. prize
B. price
C. save
C. pay
D. still
D. saved
D. cost
24. A. bought
B. handed
C. posted
D. accepted
25. A. never remember
B. shall never rememberC. shall never forget
D. could forget
五、阅读理解
A
Hello,I am Linda. I am from Class 1, Grade 7. My Chinese teacher is Miss Zhou. She comes
from Shanghai. She is very thin. She likes reading. My math teacher is Mr. Chen. He is strong.
He is good at swimming and running. My English teacher is Miss Li. She has long hair. She is friendly.
She likes playing the piano. Mr. Wang teaches us P. E. He is very tall. He likes playing basketball
and volleyball very much. He often plays volleyball with us on the playground.
请根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
26. Linda is from Class 1, Grade 7.
27. Miss Zhou comes from Shanghai.
28. Mr. Chen is not strong.
29. Miss Li doesn't have long hair.
30. Mr. Wang likes playing volleyball very much.
B
This is Mrs. Brown's online shop, www.Mrsbrown.com. Some clothes are on sale. Please click
here and have a look. If you like them, please order them on line.
Women
Skirt
Men
T-shirt
Colour: red,white,yellow
Colour: white,black
Size: small
Size: large
Price: $30 for each
Price: $25 for each
Sweater
Coat
Colour: purple,red,green
Colour: black,grey,blue
Size: all sizes
Size: small,large
Price: $50 for each
Price: $120 for each
根据表格信息,选择最佳选项。
31. How much is a skirt?
A. $50.
B. $30.
C. $120.
D. $25.
32. Which is the most expensive in the shop?
A. A coat.
B. A sweater.
C. A T-shirt.
D. A skirt.
33. Which of the below has all sizes?
A. The T-shirt.
B. The coat.
C. The skirt.
D. The sweater.
34. What can Mr. Green buy for himself if he only has $30?
A. A skirt.
B. A coat.
C. A T-shirt.
D. A sweater.
35. According to the form,you can't buy
in Mrs. Brown's shop.
A. a dress
B. a sweater
C. a skirt
D. a coat
C
What we have been aware of is that people from Italy speak Italian and people from Russia
speak Russian. But have you ever wondered the reason why people speak Spanish in so many South
American countries? Do you know why the brilliant footballers of Brazil speak Portuguese? And
why is French the first language of some people in Canada? The answer is that all these countries
belonged to European empires at one time. The next question is: how did these empires begin? To
answer that question we have to probably go back to the 15thand 16thcenturies, the golden age of
European explorers.
Although this period is known as the golden age of European explorers, it was not the beginning
of European exploration. As you probably know, Marco Polo travelled a long way to China at the
end of the 13thcentury and some people say that the Vikings discovered America long before Columbus
set sail in 1492. However, it is during this “golden” period that some famous voyages took place.
Columbus' voyage to America is the best known voyage of exploration, but Ferdinand Magellan sailed
round the world in this period, and Spanish explorers such as Central and Pizarro reached South
America. Cortez defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mesico and Pizarro defeated the Incas
in what we now know as Peru. The roots of the Spanish empire were established and that is why
he Spanish language is so widely spoken in Central and South America today.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
36. When is the golden age of European explorers?
A. The 15th century
C. The l3th century.
B. The 16th century.
D. The 15th and 16th centuries.
37. Which is not the voyage of exploration taking place during the golden period?
A. Columbus sailed to America.
B. Marco Polo travelled to China.
C. Ferdinand Magellan voyaged round the world.
D. Cortez and Pizarro reached South America.
38. Who defeated the Aztecs in what we now know as Mexico?
A. Pizarro.
B. Cortez.
C. Incas.
D. Columbus.
39. According to the passage,some countries in America didn't use to belong to
A. Portugal.
B. Spain.
C. Canada.
D. France.
40. From the passage,we can know that
.
A. Many countries in South America have been influenced by European countries
B. The period of the 15thand 16thcenturies was the beginning of the European exploration
C. European explorers occupied some American countries in a peaceful way
D. Ferdinand Magellan's voyage round the world is not famous at all
D
When it comes to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in order
that they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies.
These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, it's far from enough.
We have to come up with better ideas.
A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which he decided to invent
after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is not the
same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered
in rubber so that it is strong and won't be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a
problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle in order that children
can wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed.
This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to
produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year. The idea is that these computers
will help the children's education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers
might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children's
education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.
Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that
they can be used again in the UK and probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile
phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away these old phones is very
bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals at
the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others, in other words, we will be