2002 年上海华东师范大学实验心理学及国际经济学考研真 题 实验心理学 一、名词解释或问答题（每题 6 分，共 10 题） 1.何谓控制变量?具体举例说明。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 2.何谓交互作用?具体举例说明。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 3.反应时间研究的两个时期（或两个阶段）是什么? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 4.调整法（平均差误法） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 5.视敏度 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 

_________________________________________ 6.听觉定向 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 7.动景盘（stroboscope） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 8.节省法 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 9.比例量表 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 10.内隐学习 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 二、问答题（每题 20 分，共 2 题） 1.根据表中数据计算 d'和β值（附 PZO 转换表》表略。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 

_______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 反应 报告"旧的"报告"新的" 刺激 旧刺激 40 新刺激 4 10 46 注∶设新刺激强度为 0，旧刺激强度为 1。 2、论述面部表情研究方法。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 国际经济学 1、试述区域经济合作的形式与意义。（25 分） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 2、评述香港联系汇率制。（25 分） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 3、试述一国国际储备规模适度的必要性及其决定模式。（20 分） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 4、述评二战前后国际贸易理论的异同。（30 分） 

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