2009年贵州铜仁普通高中会考英语真题及答案.doc

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2009 年贵州铜仁普通高中会考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1、本试卷分三部分；共 8 页,满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2、答卷使用钢笔或圆珠笔，答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 3、答选择题时，将所选答案的英语大写字母依序填入相应的答题表内，否则不给分。 4、选择题每小题只能选一个答案，多选的不给分第一节第一部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 45 分) 单项填空（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题表内填入相应的大写字母。例：She _____ to the Great Wall. A. is B. has C. had D. has been 答案是 D. 1、——Have you decided _________ for your holiday? ——To the Great Will. A．where to go B．when to go C．how to go D．who to go 2、——Which of the twins will succeed? ——The one ________ works harder, I think. A．whom B．who C．which 3、——You went to the cinema last night, didn't you? ——________. I was at home. D．whose A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．No, I didn't D．Yes, I did 4、——Is ________ here? ——No, Jack has asked for leave. A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 5、——Tom is taller than Tim but not so tall as Bob. Which of them is _______? ——Bob, of course. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 6、He bought _______ English book not _______ Chinese one. A．a, a B．the ,a C．a , an D．an, a 7．Not until they had walked eastward for some miles ________ the water. A．they found B．they did find C．did they find D．they didn't 8．He insisted that I ________ in the room on time to prepare ________ the meeting。 D．should A．was；for C．be；for find B．am；at be；at 9.While ________ to foreigners，you must try your best to make yourself ________. A．spoken…understood C．speaking…understood B．spoken…understand D．speaking…understand 10.Beijing，as well as Xi′an，_________ so many places of interest。 A ． is famous as B ． are famous as C ． is famous

for 11.Much attention ________ pronunciation if you want to speak English well。 D．are famous for A．should pay to B．must be paid C．should be paid to D．will be paid 12. _______ a wrong address, I couldn’t find where Mr. Zhou lived. C. Having been given B. To be given A. Giving D. Having been given 13. She ______ in her letter that the building, _______ was broken, would be repaired soon. A. told; of which the roof C. talked; of the roof B. spoke; the roof of which D. said; whose roof 14.A car was parking ____a bus, ____ sat a woman driver. A. in front of, in front of which B. in front of, in the front of which C. in the front of, in front of which D. in the front of, in the front of which 15.____ the lakes become dirty, they are not able to clean themselves A. Once B. since C. As D Because 第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题表内填入相应的大写字母。 16 19 26 23 the age of 17. The next year 24 song was recorded. 25 when he was eight. For his 17 in a two-room house. He started 18 Elvis Presley was born in 1935 and died in 1977. He was a world-famous pop from different countries. Elvis’ when he was 20 was given a guitar by his parents. Elvis a truck driver. He made his first record for his mother’s that records. Elvis made more than 200 is stilled he once lived has been 29 star and will always be loved by his parents were very poor and only two years old. He could sing very birthday, Elvis wanted a bicycle 21 left school and 22 birthday he was asked by more and more people to records（唱片） and 30 films during his lifetime. Even today, his liked by people around the world. The house into a museum and is visited by 16. A. fans B. workmates 17. A. worked 18. A. singing 19. A. badly 20. A. seven 21. A. and 22. A. became 23. A. in 24. A. one 25. A. Before 26. A. sell C. students C. played C. running C. well C. eleven C. but C. knew C. to D. teachers D. led D. beating D. good D. eleventh D. so B. bad B. seventh B. or B. met B. on B. other B. After D. at D. others D. Through B. lived B. dancing 30 of people every year. C. another C. For B. buy C. give D. make 27 28 D. called

27. A. book 28. A. where 29. A. turn 30. A. thousand B. music B. which B. turns B. thousands C. picture C. that C. turned C. hundred D. films D. when D. turning D. million 第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题表内填入相应的大写字母。 A My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for a time in the area, he was looked on as wizard (奇才). There was simply nothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I have now made is on this store of education, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity. 31. When the writer was a child, ____ . A. his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky B. his family settled down in the countryside of Indiana C. Kentucky joined the Union as a member state D. his family had to move from place to place 32. When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where ____. A. educated people were greatly respected B. quite a few had a knowledge of Latin C. people were often killed by wild animals D. the land had yet to be farmed 33. The schools in the area ____. A. were of poor quality (质量) B. offered all kinds of subjects C. respected those who knew Latin D. had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding 34. How did the writer look at his early education? A. He believed he met the school requirements. B. He thought he was well-educated. C. He thought it was not satisfactory. D. He believed he was poorly educated. 35. At the time he wrote, the writer ____. A. had to learn to read, write and add B. found it necessary to receive advanced education C. was probably fairly well-educated D. was dissatisfied with his level of education

B Tarawa is one of the two largest of the Gilbert Islands in the western Pacific Ocean, but it is a very tiny island, with an area of about eight square miles, and a population of about 17,000. Small as it is, three nations fought to control and use it as an air base during World War II. The Japanese took it from the British in 1941, only to lose it to the Americans two years later after one of the bloodiest (血腥的) battles of the war. Today, the Gilbert Islands having become part of the Kiribati Republic, Tarawa is now its capital and major seaport (海港). 36. Tarawa belongs to ______. A. Japan. B. the U.S. C. Britain. D. Kiribati. 37. Tarawa was important during World War II because of its ______. A. size. B. population. C. position. D. history. 38. In recent history, Tarawa ______. A. had been ruled by three nations one after another. B. has been fought over in a tough battle by three nations. C. has been divided and ruled by three different nations. D. has always stayed out of the way of wars and battles. C Calories show the energy content of different foods. We all need a certain amount each day to make our bodies work properly. Unfortunately, people in Europe and the US now eat about 20 times as much sugar and at least five times as much fat as they did in 1800. This may have something to do with the increase in heart disease in Western countries. For wedding feasts(婚宴), the Bedouin people sometimes prepare a meal of stuffed roast camel. First, they stuff a fish with eggs. Then they put the fish inside a chicken. They put the chicken inside a whole roast sheep. finally, they put all of this inside a cooked camel! The avocado contains 165 calories for every 100 grams of fruit. This is more than eggs or milk. It also contains twice as much protein (蛋白质) as milk and has more vitamin A, B and C. 39. The writer tells about the “stuffed roast camel” because it ____. A. shows how important wedding feast to the Bedouin people B. serves as an example of a high calorie food C. is made in a very special way D. is tastier than any other food 40. What is special for the avocado? A. It weighs 100 grams. B. It is a fruit. C. An avocado fruit has 165 calories. D. It contains more calories and vitamin A, B & C than milk and eggs. 41. Which of the statements is correct according to the passage? A. People eat more sugar in Europe than in the US. B. People in Europe and the US eat less sugar than ever before. C. People eat more fat in the US than in Europe.

D. People who eat too much fat and sugar will have some health problems. D Of all the fish we catch in the world, we eat only three quarters of it. The rest goes to glue (胶水), soap, margarine (人造奶油), pet food and fertilizer. Fishermen usually freeze fish they catch at sea. Back in port, they defrost the fish, make the fish have no bones in it and sell it as fresh fish. Over ninety-five percent of fish caught is in the northern hemisphere(半球). Thus, only about five percent of all fish caught is from south of the equator. The Japanese are the world champion fish eaters. They eat twice as much fish as the Scandinavians, and five times as much fish as the Americans. The Russian sturgeon (鲟鱼) is the most expensive fish in the world. The eggs of the sturgeon are called caviar. 42. What do we do with the fish we catch in the world? A. We eat all the fish we catch. B. We use some of it to make pet food and fertilizer. C. We do not use 25% of it. D. We freeze all the fish we catch. 43. We catch most fish ____. A. south of the equator B. on or just north of the equator C. in the northern part of the earth D. in the southern hemisphere 44. In the second paragraph, the word “defrost” means ____. A. make the fish dead B. make the fish alive C. make the fish become unfrozen D. make the fish clean 45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Americans eat five times as much fish as the Scandinavians. B. Scandinavians eat five times as much fish than the Americans. C. Japanese eat more fish only than the Americans and Scandinavians in the world. D. The Americans do not eat so much fish as the Japanese. 第三部分：写（共三节，满分 45 分）注意事项： 1、第三部分共 2 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第一节单词拼写（共 1 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子所给单词的汉语注释和首字母提示，在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式（包括首字母）。使句子结构完整，意思明确。（注意：每空只写一词。） 46.Help ______ (你自己) to some fish. 46. 47. This dictionary is much ______ (厚) than that one. 48. He carried the bowl ______ (小心的) in both hands. 49. Mr. Li’s office is on the ______ (第九) floor. 50. Mary was ______ (画) a picture when Miss Lin came into the classroom. 49. 50. 47. 48.

51. He is very______ (好奇)about unknown world. 52. —What do you think of the weather today? —It's pretty ______ (凉爽). 53. Hurry up, ______ (否则) you'll be late for class. 54. There are four ______ (季节) in a year. 55. Have a good ______ (休息), and you'll be all right soon. 51. 54. 52. 53. 55. 第二节短文改错（共 10 分：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 am I 56．________ writing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interested in 57．_______ English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only words. But one few speak a 59．________ and a 58．_______ year half later. I now think fun to learn English. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I will always remember what you said, “If you try to, you can be No. 1!” I hope you've had pleasant home journey and will come to China again sometimes in the future. I will write again and sent you the photos we took together. 60．________ 61．________ 62．________ 63．________ 64．________ 65．________ 第三节书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你的名字叫 Jackie，是一名高二学生。你于 2009 年 6 月 28 日用英语给 Miss Black 写了一封信。告诉她，你很喜欢英语并且一直在坚持学。在学英语的过程中自己已经取得不小的进步，但是你在学英语时也遇到不少困难，如：单词很难记，并常犯语法错误。害怕在同学及老师面前讲英语；你希望老师给你提些建议，以便学好英语。注意：不要逐字翻译，字数为 100-120 词。单词及短语提示：难记单词（difficult to remember English words）；犯语法错误（make mistakes in grammar）；提建议（give some advice on…）；学好英语（learn English well）.

第一部分单项选择（15 分）英语参考答案 1-----5. A BCCD 6-----10. DCCCC 11-----15. CCDBA 完形填空（15 分） 16----- 20. A B A CD 第二部分阅读理解（30 分） 21-----25. CA D C B 26-----30. DB ACB 31---35.B D ACC 36-----40 DC A B D 41----45 D BCC D 单词拼写（10 分） 46. yourselves drawing/painting 51. curious 55.break/rest 短文改错 Dear Mr. Brown , 47.thicker 48. carefully 49.ninth 50. 52. cool 53. or/otherwise 54. seasons am I 56．__for______ writing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interested in 57．__was_____ English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only words. But one few and a 58．_terrible__ half year later, speak a 59．__years__ now 50．___it_____ I think ∧ fun to learn English. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I will always remember what you said, “If you try to ,you can be No. 1!” I hope you've 61．___√_____ 62．___to_____

had∧pleasant home journey and will come to China again sometimes in the future. I will write again and sent you the photos we took together. 63．____a____ 64．__sometime__ 65．_send____ Yours sincerely, Li Min 书面表达题答案 One possible version： June 28th，2009 Dear Miss Black, I'm a student in Senior two. I am always fond of English very much and with the help of the school teachers, I have made rapid progress in English .I insist on learning it every day, But I have a lot of trouble in learning it. I find it difficult to remember English words and I often make lots of mistakes in grammar. What’s more, I feel afraid of speaking English in class for I often make mistakes when I speak English. Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well? I’m sorry for giving you so much trouble. I would be most grateful if you could write to me. Best wishes! Yours respectfully, Jackie

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