2017 年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语真题及答案
gives
B. change
a
to
show
C. choice
our
talent.(
)
D. check
一、单选题(本大题共 15 小题,共 15.0 分)
1. The singing
us
competition
Ben!Let
see
your
progress.
A. chance
on
2. -Come
-OK,I
A. nobody
will.(
3. 一 The fish
soup
-Sure.(
A. feels
)
)
B. anybody
so
good.May
B. sounds
4. Jim
goes
to
see
movies
because
A. often
B. always
5. Too many
cars are_____to
be
environment,
we'd
so
A. useful
better
take
the bus
B. harmful
more.(
6. Larry,____the
cake
into
six pieces
and
A. mix
7. The more
A. braver
B. turn
knowledge
you
get,the _____you
B. poorer
8. I
can't
find
my
bag.Maybe
someone took
A. in
9. 一 I'm
fact
looking forward
B. by
to
mistake
the
picnic
tomorrow.
C. somebody
I
have
some?
D. everybody
C. smells
he's
too
C. usually
D. tastes
busy.(
)
D. seldom
)
C. helpful
share
them
C. make
will be.(
C. stranger
it
C. by
_______.(
accident
with your
D. meaningful
friends.(
D. divide
)
)
)
D. smarter
D. in
person
一
I'm sorry
A. gone on
going
10. It's
A. if
11. Fewer
to
tell
you
that we
off
B. put
have
to
rain.We'll
be
B. after
wet
___we
_____the picnic
up
home.(
C. given
get
C. when
till
next weekend.(
)
D. prepared for
)
D. unless
people
smoke
now-.The number
of
smokers
is(
)
A. falling
B. rising
C. growing
D. increasing
12. -Whose
notebook
is
this?
-It ___
A. must
be
Alan's.It
looks
B. can't
like
his.(
)
13. -Aunt
Sally,the
-____________.(
A. Thank
you
noodles
you cooked
are
)
C. might
really
delicious.
D. mustn't
B. Good idea
C. Not
at
all
D. Have a
good
time
14. -Have
you
一 Yes,we
A. arrive
set out?
have.We
15. -Could
you tell
____in
two
B. arrived
_____?
riding
me
bike
usually go
-I
A. when you
C. where
you
do
sports
often
paint
hours.(
)
C. will arrive
D. have arrived
along
Taizi
River.(
)
B. what you
D. how
do
in
your
spare
you spent
your
last
lime
weekend
二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,共 15.0 分)
A world-class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play.After one student
(16) a song,he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance (指导)from
listening."Tweedle (琴声) is the best (17) he said.
Once,he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony(拜师典礼),this student played a short song.The
student was so talented that he performed the song (18).
After the song ended,the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台)as usual.This
time,he put the violin on the shoulder (19) didn't play,He was silent for a long lime,and then
look the violin down from his shoulder,and walked (20) the stage.
The listeners were (21) and didn't know what happened.He said with a smile,"Do you know?
He played so well that I am not( 27) ______ enough to guide him.At least,for the song he just
played,my playing is only a kind of misleading(误导) for him.
The listeners fell silent for a moment.and then a big applause broke out.It had three (22):
the first was for be student's talented art; the second for the teacher's (23)to the student;
and the third and most important was that the well-know performer did not fear that his honest
action would make himself (24) his prestige(威信)
Just for this point,he was enough to be called a muter.The spirit is valuable as gold.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20. A onto B.off C.along D.towards
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
D. surprised
D. serious
D. suggestions
D. hope
D. raise.
C. interested
C. excellent
C. meanings
C. help
C. show
A. sang
A. education
A. badly
A. so
A. excited
A. patient
A. thoughts
A. praise
A. get
B. wrote
B. condition
B. politely
B. or
B. moved
B. strict
B. examples
B. pride
B. lose
C. heard
C. examination
C. silently
C. but
D. finished
D. competition
D. perfectly
D. and
三、阅读理解(本大题共 20 小题,共 40.0 分)
A
Mr.Robinson works at an office.Every day,he drives a long my to get to work.In order to avoid
heavy traffic,he has to get up early and go to work without having breakfast.He bought some
bottles of milk and put them in a big box in his office so that he can drink the milk whenever
he gets hungry.
One day.after arriving at his office as usual,he wanted to have some milk.But he found that
two bottles of milk were missing.He thought it someone who works in the same office must have
taken the milk.So at noon,he said to all his colleagues.I wish the person who stole my milk
would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon.In fact,anyone who touched the box left
his or her fingerprints on it.so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints:
After saying this.he went out for lunch.
During lunch,he was thinking about what he should say to the person who would say sorry in the
afternoon.But when he got back to the office,no one said anything to him.To his surprise,
all his milk,even the box was missing.
What a pity!Sometimes a little tolerance(宽容)can make our life easier.
26. Mr Robinson goes to work by ______ .
A. car
B. bus
C. taxi
D. subway
27. The underlined word"colleagues"means ______ in Chinese.
A. 同事
B. 同学
C. 伙伴
D. 队友
28. After Mr.Robinson found the milk was missing,he ______ .
A. called the police
C. said something unfriendly
B. checked the fingerprints
D. thought some more milk
29. Mr.Robinson thought himself a(an) ______ person.
A. honest
B. clever
C. friendly
D. undemanding
30. The result was ______ for Mr.Robinson.
A. humorous
B. interesting
C. enjoyable
D. unexpected.
B
This year is the Year of the Cock.Just like other Chinese zodiacs(生肖)
the cock means a lot.Do you want to know more about it?Read on.
☆Cock in Chinese culture
In ancient times,there were no clocks.The cock (old people it
was time to get up and start to work.So hard-working ancient
Chinese people were big fans of the cock.
Traditionally,people thought the cock was a bird that could avoid evil (邪
恶的) things.The story says once cocks make their morning calls,all the evil things at night
will leave.
The cock is popular with people for its courage.In ancient China,a lot of people liked to watch
cockfighting (斗鸡) because the game was exciting.
The pronunciation of"cock"in Putonghua is the same as that of"chance"and"good luck'
☆What it means to be a cock
Those who are born in the Year of the Cock are said to be active."They like to be the center
of attention and always look beautiful",the China Highlight website noted.
☆Big events in the Year of the Cock
On January 20,Donald Trump became the 45th president of the United States.
☆In the first half of 2017,China launched (发射)its first cargo spacecraft (货运飞船)
Tianzhou-l,to dock (对接) with Tiangong-2.
☆On July 1,1997,Hong Kong returned to China.2017marks the 20th year of its return.
☆At the end of 2017,China will launch its fifth lunar probe (月球探测),Chang'e-5.
31. The cock could ______ people in ancient times.
A. wake up
B. lift up
C. fight with
D. talk with
32. Chinese people like the cock for ______ reasons
A. two
C. four
33. The people born in the Year of the Cock may be ______
B. three
D. five
A. shy
B. quiet
34. One event in 2017is that ______
A. Tiangong-2was launched
B. China will launch Chang e-5
C. Hong Kong returned to China
D. Trump became the new president of the UK
C. brave
D. active
35. The best title of the passage may be ______
A. The Culture of the Cock
B. Big Events in the Year of the Cock
C. Talk about Cocks in the Year of the Cock
D. Different Zodiacs,Different People.
C
How do you often spend your summer vacation?Do you sometimes get bored?Here are some ideas for
you to help spice up(调剂) your holiday,and keep you busy either inside or outside.
A happy cook
Help your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen.Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you.You
can also learn to make a simple meal,like egg-fried rice.When you eat a meal you have cooked,
you'll feel very proud.
Make a photo wall
Collect your family photos.Choose some special ones with your family and make•photo t special
wall.We can talk to parents and listen to family stories behind those photos.You can also DIY
a photo album (影集) and keep the photos safe for a long time.
Help others
Encourage yourself to do something you can to help others every day.For example,give your seat
to those who need it on the bus.give directions to someone who is lost,and pick up the litter
on the road.These small acts will help make the world a better place.
Travel to the countryside
Traveling to the countryside is a great way to be close to nature.Experience life in the countryside
with your parents,and find the differences between the city and countryside.Explain which one
you like better,and write down your feelings.
36. A good choice to help mom in the kitchen is to ______ according to the passage.
A. do the dishes
B. wash vegetables
C. sweep the floor
D. take out rubbish
37. We can make a photo album by ourselves to ______ .
A. make a photo wall
C. keep the photos for long
B. choose some special photos
D. write down the family stories
38. ______ will make the world a better place
A. Helping others
C. Learning to cook
B. Collecting photos
D. Experiencing country life
39. The writer advises us to ______ after coming back from the countryside
A. cook egg-fried rice
C. pick up litter on the road
40. The passage it mainly about ______
A. school life
C. after-class plans
B. show our friends photos
D. write down our feelings
B. vacation activities
D. personal hobbies.
D
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world.There are lot
of things in the museum to see:clocks
which have been telling the time for six hundred years,Roman money,
the earliest books in the world,including Shakespeare's own
works…
The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor.Sir Hans Sloane.The man liked
to collect such things as books,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,and also hoped that
his things would be well kept and visited by people after his death.His wish came true,and the
museum opened in 1759,six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.
Later,more antiques (古董) arrived at the museum,more books old and new,came to it,and more
people wanted to visit it.All this made Pauizzi design the famous round Reading Room.There was
something unusual in it.Cool air came up through small holes in the tables.Hot air under the
floor kept readers'feet warm.Since its opening,many famous men have written and studied there,
including Karl Marx.And the library is growing faster and faster.Many tourists come to visit
it every year.
It is not open every day of the year,except for two holidays(New Year's Day and Christmas).Entrance
(进入)is free.There are lots of special exhibitions (展览) and every day.There are different
films and talks,some of them for children.So if you are one of its two million visitors this
year,don't try to see it all too quickly.There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum.
41. Hans Solane's hobby was to ______
A. visit museums
B. keep animals
C. collect things
D. read old books
42. The museum opened ______
A. before 1759
C. after Hans Sioanc's death
43. ______ designed the round Reading Room.
B. in 1765
D. when Hans Sloane was old
A. Pauizzi
B. Shakespeare
C. Hans Sloane
D. Karl Marx
44. We can go to the museum on ______
A. Christmas Day
B. Thanksgiving Day
C. Christmas Eve
D. New Year's Day
45. Which is right according to the passage? ______
A. We have to pay to visit the museum.
B. The library it getting smaller and smaller.
C. Children]will get bored in the museum.
D. The museum has about two million visitors this year.
四、补充句子(本大题共 11 小题,共 22.0 分)
46. 我们靠自己实现梦想.
We ______
ourselves
to
achieve
our dreams.
47. 育少年应该和父母做朋友,
Teens
should ______
48. 她的农弟上课从不迟到
parents.
Her cousin
is
never ______ classes.
49. 不要在公共场所大声喧哗
Don't
talk loudly ______ .
50. 只要你尽力.结果不重要
The result
isn't
important ______ you
try
your best.
51. 他们去过武汉吗?
______ ?
52. 现在越来越多的人关注污染.
______ .
53. 如果你养宠物的话,就要好好照顾它
______ .
54. Life is short and we never know what will happen.Enjoy life with all its ups and downs
Sotheimportant waytolive is to followyourheart and live happily
When good things come to your way,share with others but don't ask for anything in return.There
b nothing better than the feelings after helping others.
Love everyone in yow life.
If we allstart this now,love could come to everyplaceofthe world.In our lifetime,we'll be able
to see a better world.But it has to sun with learning to love ourselves first.
64. ______
65. ______ .
55. clear success before easy leave own he voice while about with appear
Yue Yunpeng.31.has become one of China's favorite crosstalk(相声) superstars.
He not only does crosstalk shows,but also (66) ______ in TV shows and movies.In the latest
movie I Belonged to You(从你的全世界路过) he plays a silly but love-able man.It has made
him more popular.
He is famous now,but he lived a hard life (67) ______ .Yue was called''the Forrest Gump
(阿甘) of the crosstalk world''.He stuck to his dream,and it led to his (68) ______ .
Like many people,Yue started to learn crosstalk as a living skill at 18.He was not well educated
because he (69) ______ school at 14.But he worked hard to catch up.He stood outside in
winter to read the newspaper in order to improve his Putonghua.He imitated (模仿)actors
in theaters (70) ______ doing part-time jobs there.
Gradually,he created his (71) ______ style.His jokes are mean (刻薄的),but in a funny
way.He often adds his Henan dialect (方言) to classic crosstalk works.Together with
interesting language,funny facial expressions and body language,he makes people laugh(72)
______ .His My God M expression open-wide small eyes and hands on( 73) ______ mouth,has
become a popular expression.
Also,he found his (74) ______ was fit for singing and imitating.So he made use of it and
created the song Five Rings(五环之歌) the song,he talks (75) ______ the Beijing traffic
in a down-to-earth way.Isn't he funny?
56. In recent years,mobile phones and e-readers have become more common.Some people worry that
the days of paper books will be gone.So we did a survey about paper books Here is what we
have got.
In the UK.sales of e-book& are dropping while Miles of paper books are rising.More
surprisingly.It's young people who are buying the most paper books.Another survey of university
students from the United Stales,Japan and Germany also showed that 92percent of them preferred
paper books.
The most popular reason was:I like to hold the product.It's true that paper books bring a
very different reading experience.Some students said that they liked the smell of paper
books.Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when they finished
reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.
Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers.Many people like to sign their names
on the inside cover.If the cover gels bent (弯曲的) or there's a stain (污点)made from
coffee or food,it will make the book even more personal.It's more like the readers'old friends.
This friendship between people and books isn't just sentimental(情感的).Studies have shown
that readers remember more information from paper books.People also more easily have sore
eyes while reading e-books.
It seems that paper books still have an attraction(吸引)力 So why not pick up a book and
start reading?
A survey about (81)
______
Facts
☆The (82)
______ of e-books are dropping white those of paper books are rising.
☆Most young people like paper books better.
Reasons
☆Readers were brought a different (83)
______ by reading paper books.
☆Readers think paper books are (84)
______ and regard them as friends
☆Readers can remember more information and they are better for(85)
______
Conclusion Paper books still have an attraction.
that
have changed
human's
lives,
car.the
compass (指南针) or
the
computer?
things.But
common
example,
glasses,
without them,
would
walk
into things.So
who
invented
glasses,
world
without
those
think
about
about
mind?The
inventions
will be
much
to
think
us
were
is
more
worse,for
you
comes
hardly
五、阅读填空(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)
57. When
what
We
our life
eyeglasses.Imagine a
many
of
and how
The truth
at
英).As
ted miking
Glasses spread
d (夹) onto the
was still
How to
come
lenses
people
out
quickly
the earliest
as
soon
worked
of
all
bridge
of
problem:
out
glass.
made?
knows
first
nobody
them on
the
they
that
the
way
one big
lenses
wearer's
keep
up
should
with
be
who
invented
eyeglasses.What
we
do
know
is
th
from quartz (石
(镜片)made
how to
make
glass
without
bubbles
they
star
over Europe
the
nose.It
and
Asia.But early
was painful
for
glasses were
wearers.So
the
squeeze
there
wear
glasses
face.It
today
took
nearly
400years
for
people
to
We
镜) in
色) far
thankful
lo
Benjamin
Franklin,who
invented bifocals(双焦点眼
the1780s.He
away
while
liked
lo
read or
watch
sceneries(景
traveling.But
he
hated
to
change
glasses
all the
Franklin
cut his
glasses
still
are
half and
in
popular.
put
them together
with his
time.Then
g
distance
lasses.Now they
76.Which
77.What
78.Where
were
invention
is
more
common,the compass
or
the
glasses? ______
the earliest
lenses
made from? ______
were glasses
popular
after
they
were
invented? ______
79.How long
______
80.When
were
did
it
take
people
to
think
of
the
way
we
wear glasses
today?
the bifocals
invented? ______ .
六、完成对话(本大题共 2 小题,共 10.0 分)
58. A:Hi,Mary.
B:Hi,Linda (16) ______
A:I'm going to the mall.(17) ______
B:Sure,I'd love to.What are you going to buy?
A:(18) ______
B:A trip?
A:Yeah.I'm going to the seaside with my parents.
B:Wow!Hem long are you slaying there?
A:For three days.
B:(19) ______
A:Um,an umbrella,sunglasses and…
B:I think you should also bring some medicine.(20) ______
A:OK Thanks.Let's go.
A.I want to buy something for a trip.
B.Do you have anything to buy?
C.And care about your health.
D.Would you like to go with me?
E.I'm going on a trip.
F.Where are you going?
G.So you must have many things to buy.
59. A:Mike,could you fold your clothes?
B:(51) ______ .Mom,shall I throw the T-shirt away?
A:(52) ______ ?It still looks new.
B:It is broken.
A:Let me see.(53) ______
B:Mend (缝补) it?But it will be ugly then.
A:(54) ______ .Maybe it will be more beautiful.What about putting patch (补丁} in (he
shape of
a leaf on it?
B.Wow!(55) ______ It will be special then.I can't wait,Thank you,mom.
A:You are welcome.
七、书面表达(本大题共 2 小题,共 40.0 分)
60. 根据要求完成小作文(共 5 分,30 词左右)
你喜欢的以为作家在个人的 QQ 空间里发布了即将出版新书的消息,请把你想对他/她说的话,想问的问
题写在留言板上.开头 已给出,不计入总词数.
I'm one
fans, ______ .
your
of
61. 根据要求完成大作文(80-100 词)
青少年的生活离不开运动,运动可以丰富我们的生活.你经常做哪些运动?你的生活因此发生了哪些改
变?通过运动你收获了什么?请以 I
要求:
am ______ 为题,写一篇作文
sports
and
do
I