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2021 年湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上, 并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目; 2.选择题部分请按题号用 2B 铅笔填涂方框, 修改时用橡皮擦擦干净，不留痕迹； 3.非选择题部分请按题号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效; 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 5.请勿折叠答题卡, 保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 6.答题完成后, 请将试卷、答题卡放在桌上, 由监考老师统一收回; 7.试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍, 本试卷共 10 页，分四个部分，81 小题，满分 130 分，考试时间 120 分钟. I. 听力技能(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节对话理解 (共 16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 16 分) 听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1 个小题。 3. What’s the weather like in Beijing?

A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy. 4. What’s Mike’s favorite subject? A. Science.B. History.C. Math. 5. How much is the sweater? A. $10.B. $13.C. $15. 听第六段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Who is going to visit Jeff? A. Jeff’s cousin.B. Mary’s cousin.C. Mary. 7. When are they going to play tennis? A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Thursday. 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. What is Lucy doing? A. She is reading.B. She is writing.C. She is taking lessons. 9. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer.B. A scientist.C. A teacher. 10. Where is the boy going to work? A. In Guangzhou.B. In Shenzhen.C. In Shanghai. 听第八段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. What does Jack usually do in his spare time? A. He listens to music.B. He plays the violin.C. He goes to the concert. 12. What kind of music does Jack like best? A. Pop music.B. Country music.C. Rock music.

13. Where are they going tonight? A. To Moon Theater.B. To Town Cinema.C. To Music World. 听第九段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What kind of movies is the boy going to teach? A. Comedies.B. Documentaries.C. Action movies. 15. What time will the movie begin? A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 10:00 p.m. 16. How is the boy going to the cinema? A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike. 第二节短文理解(共 4 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 4 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每个小题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 17. How old is Eliza? A. 18.B. 17.C. 16. 18. How long does Eliza exercise every morning? A. For one hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours. 19. What does Eliza like to eat for breakfast? A. Fruit and vegetables.B. Orange juice and ice-cream.C. Bread and eggs. 20. How often does Eliza go to the dentist? A. Once a month.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a month. Ⅱ. 知识运用(共两节，满分 25 分)

第一节单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —We have worked for a long time. —Yeah, let’s go out for a walk. It is ________ useful way to relax. A. aB. anC. the 22. Our Party was founded in 1921. We’ll celebrate her ______ birthday on July 1st this year. A. one hundredB. one hundredthC. the one hundredth 23. —May I use your cell phone? I left ______ at home. —Sure. Here you are. A. oursB. yoursC. mine 24. —What would you like to drink, Joe? —I’d like a cup of coffee ______ milk, please. I like the taste. A. inB. withC. from 25. I think ______ children learn to look after themselves, _____ it is for their future. A. the earlier; the betterB. the earliest; the bestC. the early; the good 26. —Whose skirt is this? —It _______ be Carol’s. She is the only girl in the team. A. mightB. needC. must 27. —I called you last night but nobody answered. —Oh, I ______ a bath at that time.

A. was takingB. am takingC. have taken 28. Many university graduates go to work in the countryside _______ villagers live a better life. A. to helpB. helpingC. help 29. —What a beautiful dress! Perfect for you! —Thank you. It ______ by my mother last month. A. is madeB. was madeC. made 30. —Could you please tell me ________ the library is from here? —It’s about fifteen minutes’ ride. A. how soonB. how longC. how far 第二节完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students they would have a test right away. Then the professor 31 the exam papers. But the students were confused (迷惑的) because there was nothing but just a black dot (点) in the center of the 32 . The professor noticed their facial expressions and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.” Although still confused, the students started writing. At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets ( 答题纸 ) and started 33 the answers in front of the students. All of them 34 the black dot and tried to explain its position and something

like that. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was 35 . The 36 began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this. I just want you to think about something. Here 37 focused on the black dot instead of the white paper. It is the same as what we do in our lives. The white paper is just like our whole life and the black dot is the problems we face every day. We just care too much about things like a lack of (缺乏 ) money for beautiful clothes, but we 38 see that these problems are very small compared to our whole life. We should remember that there are more 39 things in life.” We all live only once. 40 we should focus attention on the truly valuable things. 31. A. gave outB. gave upC. gave away 32. A. clothB. paperC. picture 33. A. writing B. practicingC. reading 34. A. describedB. dependedC. developed 35. A. silentB. activeC. proud 36. A. studentsB. professorC. teachers 37. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everybody 38. A. alwaysB. neverC. often 39. A. valuableB. ordinaryC. comfortable 40. A. OrB. ButC. So

Ⅲ. 阅读技能(共三节，满分 50 分) 第一节阅读选择(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A 阅读下面的图表，完成 41—42 小题。 The chart below shows the different types of transportation people used to go to work in one European city in 1960, 1980 and 2000. 41. Which type of transportation was the most popular in 2000? A. The train.B. The car.C. The subway. 42. The chart shows the bus was the most popular transportation _______. A. in 1960B. in 1980C. in 2000 阅读下面的图表，完成 43—45 小题。 There are many beautiful train lines around the world. Here are three that are worth travelling. Qinghai- Tibet Railway, China It is the highest railway in the world, climbing 5,000 meters above sea level. Fr om Xining to Lhasa, the railway crosses many mountains and rivers. It also passes throu gh the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve (可可西里自然保护区), the home to many wild anim als. Kumamon Train, Japan

Japan is famous for its train travel industry. Its trains often feature popular c artoon, game or mascot (吉祥物) characters. A good example is the Kumamon Train. It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back. You can see beautiful views (景色) of the ocean from this train. Rocky Mountaineer, Canada Rocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river scenery. Passengers can cho ose the glass-dome (玻璃顶的) cars. The cars have two floors. Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360-degree views of the scenery outside. Dining rooms are downstairs. There is also an outdoor viewing platform (平台) where you can go outside to enjoy fr esh air. 43. Which train line runs from Xining to Lhasa? A. Qinghai-Tibet Railway. B. Kumamon Train. C. Rocky Mountaineer. 44. What can you do on the Kumamon Train? A. See many wild animals. B. See beautiful views of the ocean. C. Go outside to enjoy fresh air. 45. Where can you get 360-degree views of the scenery outside on the glass-dome cars? A. On the first floor. B. On the top floor.

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