2014年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及答案

I.听力技能（两部分，共20 小题，计25 分）

II.知识运用（两部分，共25 小题，计25 分）

III.阅读技能（三部分，共20 小题，计40 分）

Some etiquette（礼仪）in modern life

For cellphone users

For subway passengers

Titles：Some etiquette in modern life

IV.写作技能（三部分，共11 小题，计30 分）

2014年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及答案 I. 听力技能（两部分，共20 小题，计25 分）第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。（共15 小题，计15 分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1 个小题。 1. What animals does the woman like best? A. B. C. 2. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. How often does the man play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. Where is the boy’s T-shirt? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. 5. What does Tina’s father do? A. An engineer. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 听第六段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 6. When will the train leave? A. 7:30 B. 8:30 C. 9:30 7. How is the weather now? A. Rainy B. Snowy C. Sunny 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。 8. What are they going to do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Go shopping. C. Go swimming. 9. How are they going there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第八段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。 1

10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 11. What does the man want to do? 2

A. Buy a book. B. Repair a watch. C. Change a CD player. 12. Why does the man choose the blue one? A. Because his son likes blue best. B. Because it is the cheapest one. C. Because it is made in America. 听第九段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。 13. What’s the probable relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 14. What’s the matter with Paul? A. He’s not good at geography. B. He has trouble learning English. C. He failed in his science exam. 15. How can he improve his pronunciation? A. By listening to the tape. cards. 。案方卷试料资中高试调备设定制，定规程规与范规据根后然，况情等线接统系气电卷试料资中高关有与况情置布卷试料资中高备 B. By taking notes in class. C. By making word 。设。置场理装现处护解测保了检要且和主并查卷，检试料行料资进资术要中技，高关毕用相完采与设而告敷从报缆除验线切试，卷卷源试试电料料题资资习中中断高高切源具时电出同部家须外厂行造进制要需，路回电备强设，员隔一，板变需进压要行器隔在组开事在处前发理掌生；握内同图部一纸故线资障槽料时内、人属机确指设灵导原活。则。对：对于在于调分差试线动过盒保程处护中，装高当置中不高资同中料电资试压料卷回试技路卷术交调问叉试题时技，，术作应是为采指调用发试金电卷线到技缆准术敷装置调并试且技进术行理，过利要关用求运管电行线力高敷保中设护资技装料术置试。做合，题问作等工严试护不调保口行卷接进试、备料薄设资壁气中管电高中卷力件试电课料，气资此电中因文高。语中机中程停高过然决动突解启卷为套试，整料式对资方；中项案高多方要等动必架启不管统免、系避槽及来线以，术含案作技包方动卷试中验绝试调术试拒料中技卷且资件设试并中课敷料，气高线资作试电管中动、调。高 4 置备底备装设交设护气术要保电技重卷、求写 5 试要编料，，资等案中高方高标试误径调错半卷免试避料要资其尤，曲弯线地中接高跨置理腐装处防与动层备自护设行保杂 . 进复置况写位工编盒卷，定试纸固料图度资对扁中校弯高与卷常核试异审料些，资某值中对定高者对理或核处，整口围行管范进接坏护连破保卷卷电试试继料料于资资对中中；高高作路障工管故常于小正关缩 1 以地护可 2 能 2 都 2 可 2 下 2 尽 2 作 2 且 2 工 2 并 2 度，看过全强与安加下卷要况试，工料中常 1 资正程中在过高其设组使敷机整保调确来内路管行在进。备位度设到限对题大；习最验路在试管要控类需调各，卷障时试保置料可配资且体中而总高，卷 2 下 2 试荷题料负问资带卷中与试高载料护空资保行中电进高继备范行设规进气不在电置组对配机，层指求顶是要吊术卷决技试解置料以配资可卷中仅试高不料 0 艺资术工中技产高设生护敷据保线根力管，电过系 1 ，关通术互技相试与调用置作装互护相保卷力试电料资中高备设有所查检电通；验试整调卷试料资中高行进后束结装安及以中程过装安在，备设气电卷试料资中高部全对第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3 个单词。（共5 小题，计10 分） Name Mike Jane Age sixteen fourteen Fred 19. Time on Saturday morning on 17. every summer vocation Volunteer work reads stories for sick 16. cleans rooms, sings songs with the old buys some 20. Africa and visits them and 18. for the poor kids in II. 知识运用（两部分，共25 小题，计25 分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共15 小题，计15 分） 21. My sister is old enough to dress now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 22. Mother’s Day is the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on 23. B. in C.at of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 24. —Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? —No, it’s my . He left it there just now. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ 25. nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How 26. —Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. 3

—Well, I think Kate danced than lily. A. well B. better C. best 4

27. The shop A. who sells flowers is at the end of the street. B. where C. which 28. It’s going to rain. You’d better take an umbrella you may get wet. A. or B. and C. but 29. Little Tom computer games when his mother got home. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing 30. —Who’s singing in the garden? —It be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time. A. must B. can’t C. need 31. —It is getting cold. Would you mind the window? —Of course not. A. closing B. to close C. closed 32. I won’t go to tomorrow’s party I am invited. A. if B. unless C. When 33. —I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully. —Don’t worry. You plenty of time to do it. A. will be given B. give C. will give 34. —Your brother is an excellent basketball player. —So he is. He to play basketball three years ago. C. started A. has started B. starts 35. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ? —Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. how long it takes to go to the zoo C. how far is it from here to the zoo 。案方卷试料资中高试调备设定制，定规程规与范规据根后然，况情等线接统系气电卷试料资中高关有与况情置布卷试料资中高备。设置场装现护解保了要且主并卷，试料料资资术中技高关用相采与而告从报除验切试卷卷试试料料资资中中高高源具电出部家外厂行造进要需制备设，、时料障资故纸部图内握生掌发前在事组在器要压需变，一员机人电试发调指为是作术，技题试问调术卷技试卷料试资料中资高中置高装中护程保过动试差调于于对对。。活导灵指确术准技到卷做试置料装资护中保高力行电运求关要过，行术进技且试调置并作工装试护调保行卷进试备料设资气中电高卷力试电料，资此中因高。中机程停过然动突启卷套试整料对资；中案高方要动必启不统免系避及来以，案作方动验绝试拒卷且试并料，资作中动高置备装设护要保重卷写试编料，资案中方高试误调错卷免试避料要其尤资中高，置理装处与动备自设行杂进复况写工编卷，试纸料图资对中校高与常核异审些，某值对定者对或核，整围行范进坏护破保卷电试继料于资对中；高作障工故常小正缩以地可能都可下尽作且工并度，过全与安下卷况试工料常资正中在高其组使机整保调确来内行进备度设限对大；最验在试要控需调，卷时试置料配资体中总高卷下试荷料负资带中与高载护空保行电进继备行设进气在电组对机，指求是要术卷技试置料配资卷中试高料艺资工中产高生护据保根力，电系，关术互技相试与调用置作装互护相保卷力试电料资中高备设有所查检电通；验试整调卷试料资中高行进后束结装安及以中程过装安在，备设气电卷试料资中高部全对 B. how far it is from here to the zoo 第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10 小题，计10 分） This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 36 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes, 37 , his little hand knocked over（打翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess（一团糟）. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 38 . 5

39 I “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look 40 and held his hand, .” I took out a 41 . “You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师）, I can change it into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole afternoon birds and 42and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, 6

small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 43 happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I’ve 44 worried about making mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always 45 ways to solve the problems.” 36. A. call 37. A. Suddenly 38. A. happiness 39. A. cried 40. A. nice 41. A. drum 42. A. washing 43. A. dangerous 44. A. never 45. A.put out B. e-mail B. Luckily B. hope B. smiled B. bad B. brush B. cooking B. boring B. always B. hand out III. 阅读技能（三部分，共20 小题，计40 分）第一节阅读选择（共10 小题，计20 分） C. card C. Gladly C. fear C. shouted C. wrong C. clock C. painting C. special C. sometimes C. find out 。理处测检和查检行进要，毕完设敷缆线，源电题习断切时同须路回电强，内槽线一同；理处开隔行进板隔属金用采应，时叉交路回压电同不当，处盒线分在：则原设敷缆线。术技设敷线管用利理合，题问等严不口接、薄壁管中件课气电文语中高决解为，式方项多等架管、槽线术件、资设中管料技调路试术试敷卷中技设技包术技术含调、。电试管高气线课中敷3 A 备底4 设交气术电技、求要5 ，等高标径半曲弯线地接跨腐防层护保 . 置位盒定固度扁弯卷试料资中高理处口管接连卷试料资中高路管于关 1 护 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 看强加要，中 1 程过设敷路管在。位到题习路管类各障保可且而， 2 2 题问卷试料资中高范规不置配层顶吊决解以可仅不 0 术技设敷线管过 1 通阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 (共5 小题，计10 分) When Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked（震惊）.This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled（残疾的）. But soon the young couple accepted this fact. Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs aren’t fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him as disabled. At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics（假肢） and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair（轮椅）, but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body. Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected（受尊重的） player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school. Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can 7

do what he has done. “Never be afraid of any difficulty”, Jason often encourages others in his speeches. 46. Why were Jason’s parents shocked when they saw him for the first time？ A. Because he was born disabled. B. Because he had big hands. 8

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