2007 年上海华东师范大学社会学原理考研真题 一、名词解释（每题 6 分，共 30 分） 1、《社会学的想像力》（The Sociological Imagination） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2、科尔曼（James Coleman） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3、社会性别 （gender） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4、个案社会工作 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 5、社会运动 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 二、概念辨析题（每题 10 分，共 40 分） 

1、集合行为（collect behavior）与组织行为（organizational behavior） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2、核心家庭（nuclear family）与扩展家庭（extended family） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3、隐性城市化与显性城市化 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4、正式控制和非正式控制 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 三、简答题（每题 10 分，共 40 分） 1、举例说明越轨行为的社会功能。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2、联系实际谈谈您对我国当前"新中间阶层"的看法。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 

_________________________________________________ 3、简述人文主义社会学理论的主要特征。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4、谈谈您对社会学中"科学性"与"人文性"关系的看法。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 四、论述题（每题 20 分，共 40 分） 1、请从社会结构的角度分析我国在构建社会主义和谐社会的过程中存在的主要问题并针对 这些问题提出相应的政策建议。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2、请从全球化、后现代与现代性的相互关系角度，分析当代西方社会学理论可能面高的主 要挑战。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________