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IEEE Std 1386-2001 IEEE Standard for a Common Mezzanine Card (CMC) Family Sponsor Microprocessor & Microcomputer Standards Committee (MMSC) of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 14 June 2001 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: The mechanics of a common mezzanine card (CMC) family are defined in this standard. Mezzanine cards, designed to this standard, can be used interchangeably on VME, VME64 and VME64x boards, CompactPCIfi boards, Multibusfi I and II boards, desktop computers, portable computers, servers, and other similar types of applications. Mezzanine cards can provide modular front panel I/O, backplane I/O or general function expansion or a combination for host computers. Single, wide mezzanine cards are 75 mm wide by 150 mm deep by 8.2 mm high. Keywords: backplane I/O, bezel, board, card, CompactPCI, face plate, front panel I/O, host com- puter, I/O, local bus, metric, mezzanine, module, modular I/O, Multibus, PCI, VME, VME64, VME64x, VMEbus The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright ' 2001 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 20 August 2001. Printed in the United States of America. Print: PDF: ISBN 0-7381-2828-7 SH94922 SS94922 ISBN 0-7381-2829-5 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
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Introduction [This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1386-2001, IEEE Standard for a Common Mezzanine Card (CMC) Family.] The primary goal of this standard is to provide the mechanics of a mezzanine card family that can be deployed on a variety of different host computer platforms. These mezzanine cards can be used to provide front panel I/O, rear panel I/O, additional local host functions, or a combination of all three. The mezzanine cards local bus can be PCI, SBus, or other local buses as they are developed in the future. The secondary goal of this standard is to have only one mezzanine card mechanical definition for a specific type of local bus, instead of multiple mechanical implementations as in the past. Multiple mechanical implementations fragment the market and destroy economies of scale for manufacturing, engineering, sales, and marketing. A single mechanical definition builds larger markets with many more unique functions for the multitude of user applications, and at a lower price. Both the suppliers and users win by enjoying the benefits of a larger unified market. SBus Historical: In 1993 when the effort to develop a mezzanine card standard was started, there seemed to be a market need to shrink the SBus (IEEE 1496) mechanical form factor so that it would fit in a single VME board slot. (SBus cards are 20.32 mm high and take up a second VME slot when attached to a VME host board.) A SBus mezzanine card (SMC) draft child standard was developed and reached the sponsor ballot phase (see Section 1.5 for the definition of child standard). This draft standard, IEEE P1386.2, was titled Draft Standard Physical and Environmental Layers for SBus: SMC. Due to the overwhelming popularity of the PCI local bus, no market interest developed for the single slot SBus version, SMC. IEEE P1386.2 was dropped as a proposed IEEE standard in the summer of 1996. Futurebusfi Historical: In 1993 most of the core Futurebus+ (IEEE 896.x) standards had been completed. At that time there seemed to be a reasonable market interest in the Futurebus+ architecture. The mechanics of placing mezzanine cards on Futurebus+ modules was included in the core IEEE P1386 Draft 2.0 mechan- ical definition. Unfortunately, the market for Futurebus+ never developed. During this standards sponsor ballot phase, it was decided to remove all references to Futurebus+ in both the IEEE P1386 and IEEE P1386.1 draft standards. Since the extended CMC form factor (250 mm deep) version was specified mainly for the Futurebus+ applications, it was also dropped from both IEEE P1386 and IEEE P1386.1. As a result, only two CMC form factors are defined: single width and double width. CompactPCIfi Historical: After the first sponsor ballot in April 1995, a new bus architecture was intro- duced to the market that rapidly gained large market interest. CompactPCI transformed the PCI local bus into a backplane bus with a maximum of eight slots. CompactPCI board, backplane, and subrack mechanics are the same as VME64x, except for the backplane connectors. All the board and subrack mechanics defined for the VME64x architecture apply directly to CompactPCI. VME64x provides 205 user-defined I/O pins through the backplane, and CompactPCI provides 315 user-defined I/O pins through the backplane. The PCI Industrial Computers Manufacturers Group (PICMG) is responsible for the promotion and maintenance of the CompactPCI specifications. Routing of PCI mezzanine cards (PMC) I/O to the rear of CompactPCI boards is defined and controlled by PICMG. Detailed specifications are available on the World Wide Web at the following URL: http:// www.picmg.com. Special thanks are due to Dave Moore, original Working Group Technical Editor of IEEE Std 1386-2001, for the generation of the many drafts; to Eike Waltz for the key mechanical designs of the CMC; and to Dave Rios on the connector design. Heinz Horstmeier, Cliff Lupien, Harry Parkinson, Rick Spratt, and Chau Pham are also to be thanked for their contribution to the development of this standard. Copyright ' 2001 IEEE. All rights reserved. iii
Participants The following is a list of participants in the Working Group for IEEE Std 1386: Wayne Fischer, Chair and Technical Editor Malcolm Airst Harry Andreas James Barnette Juergen Baumann Martin Blake Hans Brand Dave Brearley Gorky Chin Dick DeBock Ian Dobson Mike Hasenfratz Ryuji Hayasaka Roger Hinsdale Heinz Horstmeier Dave Horton Anotol Kaganovich Gary Kidwell Jing Kowk Tom Kuleza Dees Lambreshtse Sang Dae Lee Cliff Lupien Kristian Martinson Jim Medeiros Robert McKee Dave Mendenhall David Moore Rob Noffke Joseph Norris Harry Parkinson Elwood Parsons Chau Pham Dave Rios John Rynearson Richard Spratt Nobuaki Sugiura Dennis Terry Russ Tuck Jim Turley Mark Vorenkarmp Eike Waltz Dave Wickliff Bob Widlicka David Wright The following members of the balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disap- proval, or abstention: Malcolm Airst Edmund H. Baulsir Tom Bertram Janos Biri Michael L. Bradley John L. Cole Dante Del Corso Sourav K. Dutta Roger D. Edwards Wayne Fischer Clay E. Hudgins Lawrence Lamers Joseph R. Marshall Klaus-Dieter Mueller Joseph Norris Elwood Parsons Dave A. Perez Gary S. Robinson Malcolm Rush John Rynearson Thomas J. Schaal Gary K. Sloane Hermann H. Strass Michael G. Thompson Don Wright Janusz Zalewski When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 14 June 2001, it had the following membership: Donald N. Heirman, Chair James T. Carlo, Vice Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary James H. Gurney Richard J. Holleman Lowell G. Johnson Robert J. Kennelly Joseph L. Koepfinger* Peter H. Lips L. Bruce McClung Daleep C. Mohla James W. Moore Robert F. Munzner Ronald C. Petersen Gerald H. Peterson John B. Posey Gary S. Robinson Akio Tojo Donald W. Zipse Satish K. Aggarwal Mark D. Bowman Gary R. Engmann Harold E. Epstein H. Landis Floyd Jay Forster* Howard M. Frazier Ruben D. Garzon *Member Emeritus Also included is the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaison: Alan Cookson, NIST Representative Donald R. Volzka, TAB Representative Andrew D. Ickowicz IEEE Standards Project Editor CompactPCIfi and PICMGfi are registered trademarks of the PCI Industrial Computers Manufacturers Group. Multibusfi is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. iv Copyright ' 2001 IEEE. All rights reserved.
Contents 1. Overview.............................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Scope............................................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Purpose......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 General arrangement.................................................................................................................... 1 1.4 Theory and operation of usage..................................................................................................... 2 1.5 Parent-child standard ................................................................................................................... 4 1.6 Conformance................................................................................................................................ 4 1.7 Dimensions .................................................................................................................................. 5 1.8 Coordinate dimensions ................................................................................................................ 5 2. References............................................................................................................................................ 5 2.1 Trademarks .................................................................................................................................. 6 2.2 Relationship between VME, VMEbus, VME64, VME64x, and CompactPCI ........................... 7 3. Definitions, abbreviations, and terminology........................................................................................ 7 3.1 Special word usage ...................................................................................................................... 7 3.2 Definitions ................................................................................................................................... 7 3.3 Abbreviations............................................................................................................................... 8 3.4 Dimensional nomenclature height, width, and depth .................................................................. 8 4. Mezzanine card mechanics .................................................................................................................. 8 4.1 CMC size designations and sizes................................................................................................. 8 4.2 EMC envelope ............................................................................................................................. 9 4.3 CMC dimensions ......................................................................................................................... 9 4.4 Voltage keying........................................................................................................................... 10 4.5 Connector pads and labeling...................................................................................................... 10 4.6 CMC connector.......................................................................................................................... 11 4.7 CMC connector assembled on a CMC ...................................................................................... 11 4.8 CMC component heights ........................................................................................................... 12 4.9 CMC connector and standoff heights ........................................................................................ 14 4.10 CMC bezel ................................................................................................................................. 15 4.11 CMC test dimensions................................................................................................................. 15 4.12 I/O capability ............................................................................................................................. 15 4.13 Power consumption and dissipation .......................................................................................... 16 4.14 Ground connections ................................................................................................................... 18 4.15 Electromagnetic compatibility................................................................................................... 18 4.16 Shock and vibration ................................................................................................................... 18 4.17 Environmental............................................................................................................................ 18 4.18 MTBF......................................................................................................................................... 19 4.19 ESD design ................................................................................................................................ 19 4.20 ESD kit....................................................................................................................................... 19 5. Host CMC slot mechanics ................................................................................................................. 19 5.1 Stacking height above the host PCB.......................................................................................... 20 5.2 Host PCB mechanics ................................................................................................................. 20 5.3 Connector pads and labeling...................................................................................................... 22 Copyright ' 2001 IEEE. All rights reserved. v
5.4 CMC connectors ........................................................................................................................ 22 5.5 CMC connector assembled on a host......................................................................................... 24 5.6 Host board side 1 component height.......................................................................................... 25 5.7 Extra shoulder for 13 mm hosts................................................................................................. 26 5.8 Voltage keying pins ................................................................................................................... 27 5.9 Host front panel or host face plate opening ............................................................................... 27 5.10 Filler panels................................................................................................................................ 27 5.11 Host test dimensions .................................................................................................................. 30 5.12 I/O capability ............................................................................................................................. 32 5.13 Power dissipation....................................................................................................................... 32 5.14 Grounding connections.............................................................................................................. 32 5.15 Electromagnetic compatibility................................................................................................... 32 5.16 Environmental............................................................................................................................ 33 6. Electrical and logical layers............................................................................................................... 33 6.1 Connector utilization.................................................................................................................. 33 6.2 CMC connector pin assignments ............................................................................................... 33 6.3 Rear I/O mapping....................................................................................................................... 33 6.4 BUSMODE signals.................................................................................................................... 35 vi Copyright ' 2001 IEEE. All rights reserved.
IEEE Standard for a Common Mezzanine Card (CMC) Family 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This standard defines the mechanics for a common set of slim mezzanine cards that can be used on VME, VME64 and VME64x boards, CompactPCIfi boards, Multibusfi I and II boards; desktop computers; porta- ble computers; servers; and other similar computer applications. Mezzanine cards based on this standard can be used to provide modular front panel I/O, backplane I/O, or general function expansion for the host com- puter. 1.2 Purpose The majority of the popular reduced instruction set computer (RISC) and complex instruction set computer (CISC) microprocessors use the same logical and electrical layer for their high-speed local bus. These same processors are being incorporated onto VME64x boards, CompactPCI boards, Multibus I and II boards, desktop computers, portable computers, servers, and other types of computer systems. There is a large mar- ket need for modular I/O and modular local function expansion via slim mezzanine cards mounted parallel above the host computers board. This standard defines the mezzanine card mechanics for these types of applications. This mechanical defini- tion is based on IEEE Std 1301.4-1996.1 1.3 General arrangement Mezzanine cards are intended to be used where slim parallel-card mounting is required as in embedded sin- gle-board computers, desktop computers, portable computers, and servers. Figure 1 illustrates a single-size and a double-size mezzanine card defined by this standard. Typical single- and double-size common mezzanine cards (CMCs) on VME64x boards are illustrated in Figure 2. Implementation of CMCs on CompactPCI and Multibus II boards is similar to that of 6U VME64x boards except that Multibus II boards are 220 mm deep and CompactPCI boards use a 2 mm connector sys- tem. CMCs can also be used on 3U VME64x and CompactPCI boards. 1Information on references can be found in Clause 2. Copyright ' 2001 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1
IEEE Std 1386-2001 IEEE STANDARD FOR BEZEL SIGNAL VOLTAGE KEYHOLE CONNECTOR SINGLE CMC STANDOFF EMC SURFACE DOUBLE CMC Figure 1Typical single and double CMC Multibus I boards do not use front panels. The I/O is via the top edge of the board. Figure 3 illustrates a sin- gle CMC and two single CMCs on a Multibus I board. The size and shape of desktop computers, portable computers, servers, and other similar types of computers vary considerably, depending on specific target markets and associated needs. Figure 4 illustrates how a CMC could be mounted inside a desktop or portable computer host. The I/O panel arrangement would be similar to one already illustrated. 1.4 Theory and operation of usage CMCs are designed to be plugged into a slot above the hosts printed circuit board (PCB). The host may place low height components under the mezzanine card for additional functionality. The host is to provide one or more slot openings into which the mezzanine cards are plugged. The host slot opening provides mechanical support, as well as EMI shielding. For maximum utilization of component space, the mezzanine 2 Copyright ' 2001 IEEE. All rights reserved.
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