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2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市榕城区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案.doc
2022-2023 学年广东省揭阳市榕城区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答
一、听说应用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解。E 部分为情景对
案
话）
A. 听句子（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
（
）1. Which place was rebuilt last year?
A.
（
A.
（
A.
（
A.
（
A.
）2. How do many young people talk to each other?
B.
）3. What was the matter with Sam?
B.
）4. Where did the man want to go?
B.
）5. Who is Jack's father?
B.
B.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
B. 听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
（
）6. What's Joe's favorite sport?
A. Basketball.
B. Football.
C. Tennis.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。
（
）7. What's the man's first job?
A. A cleaner.
B. An office worker.
C. A teacher.
听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。
（
）8. Who is Daming's favorite writer?
A. Lu Xun.
B. Bing Xin.
C. Mao Dun.
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听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
（
）9. What color does the woman prefer to paint the room?
A. Yellow.
B. White.
C. Pink.
听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。
（
）10. How old is Uncle Wang?
A. 14 years old.
B. 32 years old.
C. 46 years old.
听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
（
）11. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mother and son.
C. Classmates.
（
）12. What's Paul's problem?
A. He doesn't like English.
B. He can't sing English songs.
C. He can't
get the pronunciation right.
听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。
（
）13. How does the woman feel?
A. Tired.
B. Worried.
C. Afraid.
（
）14. What does the woman do?
A. A school teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A computer engineer.
（
）15. Where are they talking?
A. In a school.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a company.
C. 听短文（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
（
）16. What's Xiong Linghao's problem?
A. She can't see.
B. She can't hear.
C. She can't speak.
（
）17. Where did Xiong Linghao take part in a piano competition last August?
A. In Sichuan.
B. In Italy.
C. In Shanghai.
（
）18. How many views online did the video of Xiong's performance get?
A. 17,000.
B. 70,000.
C. 117,000.
（
）19. When did Xiong Linghao pass the top piano test?
A. At the age of 6.
B. At the age of 12.
C. At the age of 19.
（
）20. What is Xiong Linghao like according to the story?
A. She's hard-working.
B. She's friendly.
C. She's nervous.
D. 听填信息（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一段关于劳动教育的通知。请根据你所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Time to start:(21) ________,2022
Number of classes: At least (22) ________class (es) a week.
Labor (劳动) Education in China
Things to learn: (23) ________, raising animals, repairing electric instruments and more.
Purpose: Train Chinese students' life skills and build their character.
An example: A school in Zhejiang Province has a tradition of letting students (24) ________plants.
It teaches students (25) ________life skills.
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E. 情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余
选项。
A. I'll get a piece of paper and write them down.
B. I think we can do that on the way to the
supermarket.
C. Will we eat out then?
D. That's too bad.
E. What do we need to prepare?
F. What about the birthday cake?
Jane: Mom, it's Dad's birthday the day after tomorrow.
26
Mom: No. If we eat out, we will spend much money. So I'll cook at home.
Jane:OK. 27
Mom: A lot of things, of course. We need…
Jane: Wait a minute, Mom.
28 Oh, here it is.
Mom: We need meat, vegetables, fruit and…Oh, I can't remember others right now.
Jane: 29
Mom: Oh, yes. We need to order one from a store tomorrow. If we don't do that, wewon't get it
on the birthday.
Jane:
30
Mom: You're right.
二、语法选择。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选
项。
An old man lived on the farm with his little grandson. Every morning,
1old mangot up early
to read books. His grandson tried
2 the books like his grandfather.
One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I alwaysforget
everything when I
3 the book. What good does reading do?"
The old man gave
4 a little basket. "Take this basket to the river and bring me a basket
of water." The boy
5 as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out
6he got back home.The
grandfather laughed and said,"You have to walk
7 nexttime."
The next time the boy ran faster,
8 the basket was still empty (空的) before he arrived home.
The boy said, "See, Grandpa, it is no use to do this."
"Is it no use?" the old man asked.
The boy looked at the basket
9 and then he said, "Oh, it's not a dirty basket.It's much cleaner
now."
"That's what
10when you read books. You might not remember everything, butwhen you read them,
you will be different."
（
）1. A. an
B. a
C. the
D. /
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（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
）2.A. to read
B. to reading
C. read
D. reads
）3.A. close
B. closed
C. will close
D. has closed
）4.A. he
）5. A. do
）6.A. before
）7.A. fast
）8.A. and
）9.A. hard
）10. A. happen
B. him
B. does
B. after
B. slow
B. so
B. hardly
B. happens
C. his
C. is doing
C. if
C. faster
C. although
C. careful
C. happened
D. he's
D. did
D. until
D. slower
D. but
D. carefully
D. happening
三、完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
A spider (蜘蛛) was looking for a place to make a web. He wanted a
1 place where there were
lots of insects. In this way, he could
2 his life eating, drinking andrelaxing with pleasure.
Soon the spider found a corner in a room. Just as he started making a web, a cat sawhim and
laughed
3. The spider asked, "Why are you laughing?"
"Can't you see how
4 this corner is? No insects will come here. They like dirtyplaces," the
cat replied.
Hearing this, the spider
5 the idea of making a web in that corner. Then he decided to make
a web on a window. When he was halfway to finishing the web, a bird came andsaid, "Have you lost
your 6? A strong wind could blow away your web."
The spider stopped working. He started
7 for another place. The whole day passed. He was
tired, hungry and thirsty. He didn't have any
8 left to make a web. Justthen an ant went to him
and said, "I've been watching you since morning. You were influenced by words of others easily
and didn't
9 your web."
The spider knew he had made a
10 and started regretting it. He said to himself, "I should
have done my work with confidence and determination (自信和决心)."
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
）1.A. strange
）2.A. take
）3.A. normally
）4.A. dark
B. cute
B. spend
B. hardly
B. quiet
C. private
C. pay
C. loudly
C. clean
D. proper
D. cost
D. bravely
D. large
）5. A. gave up
B. talked about
C. agreed with
D. thought of
）6.A. way
）7.A. looking
）8.A. food
）9.A. protect
）10.A. plan
B. mind
B. asking
B. energy
B. find
B. dream
C. job
C. caring
C. place
C. complete
C. value
D. home
D. waiting
D. material
D. introduce
D. mistake
四、阅读理解。（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
仔细阅读下面的材料,根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空,并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
Jack is an 8th grader in Ms. Valdez's class. When Jack was 10 years old, his familymoved from
Warsaw, Poland to Texas, America. Jack likes the warm weather there, andhe loves to swim. His
birthday is next month. For his 13th birthday, he wants to have apool party. His mom made invitations
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for the party. Jack sent an invitation to everyone inhis class.
A Pool Party
Your friend Jack is turning 13 years old. Please join us to celebrate!
When: from 10:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m., Saturday, May 6th
Where: Deep Eddy Kids' Pool and Picnic Grounds. Please bring a swimsuit (泳衣), swimming goggles
(游泳镜), and suncream (防晒霜). Towels (毛巾) will be available, and you needn't bring one. We
will play in the pool and then have a picnic. If itrains, we will have a party at Jack's house.
Moms and Dads are welcome! Please reply by calling 555-7878.
See you Saturday !
（
）1. When did Jack move to Texas?
A. At the age of eight.
B. At the age of ten. C. At the age of twelve.
（）2.Which month is it now?
D. At the age of thirteen
A. March.
B. April.
C. May.
D. June.
（
）3. Who made invitations for the party?
A. Jack.
B. Jack's dad.
C. Jack's mom.
D. Ms. Valdez.
（
）4. Which of the following things is available at the party?
A.
（
B.
C.
D.
）5. What do we know about the party?
①Where it will be.
③What guests will eat.
A. ①②
B. ②③
②How long it will be.
C. ③④
B
④How many people will come.
D. ①④
Li Meixi, 12, feels worried about her look-not her face, but her dressing. When shesees
fashionable people on the street, she tries to stay away from them, because she feels soshameful
that she doesn't even want to walk on the same street with them. What Li is experiencing is fashion
anxiety. It troubles many people today. They are anxious about their dressing, afraid of being
seen out of style.
A big reason for fashion anxiety is fashion bullying. As fashion magazines and advertisements
show the "latest and greatest" trends, there's a lot of pressure on people, especially on teenagers,
to follow them, no matter how much it will cost. "The need to belong ingroups is very important
to young learners and exclusion is something they see as the end ofthe world," said Andy Cranham,
a teacher from the UK. Another reason is that young people may not have a sense of self-identity.
It seems that they feel anxious about their dressing, but actually they themselves are not confident
enough. They care about how fashionablepeople look at them. They easily doubt themselves. The
truth is that those people usuallydon't notice them at all.
Fashion trends come and go, always changing. Instead of following, the key is to findyour
own style. If you're able to wear clothes with confidence, you will be the one starting atrend.
More importantly, dressing is only a part of your appearance. It can't tell thetrue you. What
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really matters is your personality and abilities. (性格和能力)
（
）6. Li Meixi is worried about________.
A. her face
B. her dressing
C. her height
D. her weight
（
）7. People are experiencing much pressure from________according to the passage.
A. their parents
C. movies and TV shows
advertisements
B. their teachers
D. fashion magazines and
（
）8. According to Andy Cranham, young people want to________.
A. do things they like
B. learn by themselves
C. get into
groups
D. see the world better
（
）9. The underlined word "self-identity" in Paragraph 3 means________.
A. self-control
B. self-confidence
C. self-improvement
D. self-learning
（
）10. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the most popular clothes at present.
B. To help people follow the latest and greatest trends.
C. To advise people to find their own style and be confident.
D. To teach people how to learn from fashion magazines.
C
配对阅读。上栏是五个有关教育的问题，下栏是七个学者的看法或建议，请将问题与看法或建议配对，并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（）11. Nowadays students work veryhard, but many
A. Such strict rules are harmful to thefeelings
are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure (压力)
of the students.
from their parents. Most students are always
B. In these schools, students can dowhatever
being told by their parentsto study harder so
they want and they pay no attention to the rules.
that they can have a wonderful life.
C. This kind-of schools don't teachstudents how
（）12. As it is reported, a number ofstudents
to get on with others, howto tell right from
killed themselves. Some try to get ridof bad
wrong and how to showlove for others. It's not
feelings by taking drugs. Some join thegroups of
good to theirdevelopment.
troublemakers and turn to crime (犯罪).
D. Many of them have tried very hardat school but
（）13. Many parents feel that they arenot able
have failed the exams andlet their parents lose
to help their children and it is theteachers'
hopes.
work to help their children.
E. Parents should take responsibilitiesfor
（）14. A lot of parents send their children to
helping their children with not onlytheir study
those schools opening in the eveningand on
but also their life.
weekends. But they only help studentsto pass
F. Parents shouldn't always ask theirchildren to
exams and never teach them any realsense of the
work hard for a better life.Because it may have
world.
terrible results formany students who are not
（） 15. Many schools usually have rulesabout
talented(有天赋的) enough. We should encourage
everything
from
the
students'
hair
to
young children to develop their own interests.
theirclothes and the things in their bags.
G. Such students feel that they are hated by
everyone else and they don't wantto go to school
any longer. So weshould pay more attention to
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them. Let them know they are not deserted (被
遗弃的).
五、句型转换与完成句子。（10 分）
1. I often swim in the pool.（改为过去进行时的肯定句）
I ________________in the pool then.
2. Lucy copied my homework this morning.（改为否定句）
Lucy________________my homework this morning.
3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.（改为同义句）
________________________hurry up, you will miss the bus.
4. 我最近收到我笔友的一封信。
I ________a letter from my pen friend________.
5. 我和我的祖父母相处得很融洽。
I ________on________with my grandparents.
6. 你看完那本书了吗？
Do you________________the book?
7. 这位医生没有考虑他自己。他只想着救人。
The doctor didn't think about himself. He only________________________alife.
8. 她吃惊地看着警察。
She looked at the policeman________________.
9. 你知道谁管理着这家餐厅吗？
Do you know who is in________________this restaurant?
六、短文填空。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Xiao Ming is a middle school student. He loves his family very much. He always likesto do
1 special for his family. He knew that his grandma's
2 was coming. So hewanted to do something
for her. Yesterday afternoon, he asked his mother to teach him
3 to make a cake. 4 the morning
of his grandma's birthday, he called all his cousins to come to his grandma's home one by one.
He asked, " 5 you come to the birthdayparty for Grandma? We will hold it this afternoon." All
his cousins said yes. Xiao Ming washappy to hear that. In the afternoon, he
6 to make the cake.
7 his mother'shelp, he finished making it quickly. Then they went to his grandma's home with the
cake athalf past four. When his grandma saw all her grandchildren and the cake, she was very 8
and happy. Then they
9 Happy Birthday for their grandma. She was very movedthat day. 10 a kind
boy Xiao Ming is!
七.、读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共 20 分）
A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
“小”系列都市家庭教育主题剧集《小舍得》（A love for Dilemma）再次引爆网络。请阅读下面这篇文章，
根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Family drama A Love for Dilemma, is an education-themed TV series, which focuses on
parent-child relationship. It started airing (上映) on Dragon TV and Aiqiyi on April 11, and has
aroused heated discussion on the Internet.
Based on a novel by Lu Yingong, ALoveForDilemma, the 42-episode TV series starring actresses
Song Jia and Jiang Xin as two different types of mothers. Their children are about to enter a
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middle school.
Jiang Xin plays the "tiger mother" Tian Yulan. She has arranged all kinds of afterschool chases
for her son. In order to push her son to completely focus on studies, she requires him to quit
his favorite soccer class, causing him to become unhappy. During afamily dinner, she even asks
her son to recite as many as digits of Pi, or π (圆周率), to show off in front of other relatives.
Song Jia plays Nan Li, a mother who is totally in favor of happy education. However,after
her daughter gets bad marks in school, she is worried and then sends her daughter toremedial lessons
(辅导班).
"I hope to tell the audience not to worry, but to give children more time and patience, and
set aside the anxiety and confusion." scriptwriter (编剧) Zhou Yifei said. Let nature take its
course and everything that happens in life has its own meaning.
"I don't believe Chinese parents are 'monsters'. Most of the parents are college-educated.
They do wish their children to have a happy and easy childhood," added Lu Yingong. But he believes
few Chinese parents are brave enough to risk their children's future.
1. What does A Love for Dilemma focus on?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
2. When did A Love for Dilemma started airing?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
3. How many types of mothers are mentioned in the TV series?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
4. Why does Tian Yulan require her son to quit his favorite soccer class?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
5. What did Zhou Yifei want to tell the audience?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___
B. 书面表达（本题 10 分）
“鸡娃教育”vs“快乐教育”屡屡成为网友们讨论的话题。有人制定了严格的教育子女的方法。美国华商
Lulu 说：“我是虎妈养大的，她的方法是成功的”。但也有人认为，严苛的教育方式并不适合每位父母和孩
子。请以父母的教育方式为话题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）你的父母对你教育方式是怎样的？你和他们的关系好不好？
（2）说说一次你和父母在教育上的经历。（这可以是一次你认同父母对你的教育，也可以是一次你不认同
其对你的教育的经历），并简述你的感受。
（3）作为孩子，请对父母的教育方式提出你的建议。（至少两点）
作文要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数 70 个词左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
It goes without saying that it's important for children to have a good parenting style. Asfor
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