2018 年黑龙江龙东地区中考英语真题及答案
考生注意:
1.考试时间 120 分钟
2.全卷共六道大题,总分 120 分
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计 65 分)
Ⅰ.Multiple choice(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分)
Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1.Sun Yang is
excellent player, I want to become
person like him.
A. a; a
B. an; the
C. an; a
2. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our
in China. We’re proud
them.
A. woman astronauts; of
B. women astronauts; of
C. women astronauts; in
3. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter
tourists come here.
A. two million of
B. millions of
C. million of
4.---When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
---
is OK. I'm free these days.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
5.Tom,
A. taking
B. takes
C. take
the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain!
6.---Do you know when Mrs. White
for dinner this evening?
---No, but I think she
when she is free.
A. will come; will come
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
7. Stephen Hawking was famous
a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he
died
March 14th, 2018.
A. for; on
B. as; in
C. as; on
8.I prefer
the failure rather than
my dream.
A. experience; to give up
B. to experience; give up
C. experiencing; giving up
9.---Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱ
for 10 minutes.
---OK, I'm coming right now.
A. began
B. has begun
C. has been on
10.
convenient the way is! We can pay money
scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.
A. How; for
B. How; by
C. What; by
11. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter,
?
A. could they
B. couldn’t they
C. could people
12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_
. You are such a good
.
A. nice; cooker
B. better; cook
C. terrible; cook
13.---I'd like to know
for the picnic.
---I'm not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.
A. why did she buy so little food
B. what she has prepared
C. when is she leaving
14. We are
about the
news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A. excited; exciting
B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excite
15. You
throw it away. It can
.
A. needn’t; recycle
B. needn't; be recycled
C. don' t need; be recycled
16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should
people not to
too many trees.
A. call on; cut down
B. call at; cut up
C. call in; cut off
17.---I think the environment is terrible these years.
---Yes, it will be even worse
the government takes action
it.
A. until; protect
B. unless; to protect
C. if; protecting
18. Please read the
before you take the medicine.
A. introduction
B. explanation
C. instruction
19.---I'm going to Yichun for summer vacation. It's a good place to relax.
---So it is.
!
A. Enjoy oneself
B. Have a good trip
C. Thank you
20. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?
A.
B.
C.
Ⅱ. Close test(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _
21
when we started to
take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes,
we
22
our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.
After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,_ 23
to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles
from time to time during the meal, to see
24
we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles
for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when
25 people do
that?
A recent
26
shows that spending time on photos of food
27
the food less pleasant. To
test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos __28
they could
enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the
29
the food seemed to them.
So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.
30
the result, there are also some other bad_
31
of taking photos and posting the
photos on the Internet before meals.__32
, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone
like my
33
? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name
all the time, even when you are with real people.
So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about
34
photos of food?
Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life
35
people around you.
21. A. remember
B. forget
C. believe
22. A. take in
23. A. wait
24. A. if
B. take up
B. waited
B. whether
C. take out
C. waiting
C. which
25. A. other
B. others
C. the other
26. A. news
27. A. make
28. A. but
B. study
B. made
B. before
C. information
C. makes
C. after
29. A. less delicious
B. delicious
C. more delicious
30. A. Except
B. Beside
C. Besides
31. A. disadvantages
B. expressions
C. influences
32. A. Such as
B. For example
33. A. photos
B. mobiles
C. Like
C. food
34. A take
35. A. to
B. taking
C. not taking
B. with
C. at
Ⅲ. Vocabulary(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. There
(be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.
37. Children had fun
(play) in Disneyland on Children’s Day.
38. You should learn to make a
( decide) by yourself.
39. He is always ready to help others and he thinks
(much)of others than himself.
40. My bike is broken. I want to get it
(repair).
41. I want to invite some of my friends to my
(twenty) birthday party.
42. ---Did you hear anything
(usual) in the next door?
---No, I was chatting online with friends.
43. China Daily is worth
(read), we can learn a lot from it.
44. When we go abroad, we can see many things
(make) in China.
45. Please check your paper
(care)after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades.
Ⅳ. Communication(本题共 20 分,每小题 2 分)
(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice
should be used only once.
A: Hello, this is Li Wei.
46
B: Hello, it's Zhu Hui here.
A: Hi, what are you doing?
B: I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day.
A:
47
especially your father.
B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and
48
A: Really? What did you buy?
B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.
A: Oh, that's meaningful! You are great!
B: Thank you.
49
That isn’t easy.
A: You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way,
50
B: Sure, I'll take it to school tomorrow. See you then.
A: See you.
A. could you please lend me your ping-pong bat?
B. You know we all love our parents
C. We know our parents look after us every day.
D. May I speak to Zhu Hui?
E I bought a present for him.
F. You must have a good time on that day.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Good afternoon, madam!
51
?
B: Yes, please.
52
A: What kind of noodles would you like?
B: What kind of noodles do you have?
A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.
B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
A: Yes. some tomatoes in them.
B: OK. I'd like the beef noodles.
A:
53
?
B: A small bowl, please.
A:
54
?
B: A glass of orange juice, please
A: OK, is that all?
B: Yes.
55
?
A: Twenty-five yuan, please.
B: Here's the money.
A: Thank you!
V. Reading comprehension(本题共 40 分,A,D 每小题 1 分,B,C,E 每小题 2 分)
第二部分 阅读理解(共计 40 分)
(A)
Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these
days. So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。
56. You should do earthquake practice and teach your children about earthquake safety. Everyone in
the family should do some earthquake practice often. It's very important.
57. It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn
off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(120, 110, 119, etc)
58. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a
strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large
mirrors and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.
59. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges
and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, stay away from bridges and tall buildings.
Stay in your car.
60. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the buildings at once. It's better to wait and
leave when it is safe. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it.
Choose the best topic from a to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. The advice about when you are indoors during an earthquake
B. You shouldn't leave at once until it is safe after an earthquake
C. Know useful telephone numbers
D. Practice for an earthquake
E. The advice about when you are outdoors during an earthquake
F. Be always ready before an earthquake
(B)
There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please
him. So, he gave him a horse to ride, beautiful rooms to live in, pictures, books, toys and everything
that money could buy. But for all days, the little boy was still unhappy. He wore a frown(皱眉) wherever
he went, he always wished for something he did not have. The man didn’t know how to make his son happy.
One day, a magician came to the man and said to him, "I can make your son happy and turn his frowns
into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret."
“All right.” said the man, “No matter what you ask for, I'll give you.” The magician took the
boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There on
the paper came the words, “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and
became one of the happiest boys.
Only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy.
Judge the following sentences true (T)or false(F)according to the passage.
61. The father wore a frown wherever he went.
62. The boy became happy after he got some presents from his father.
63. The magician helped the boy without any pay.
64. To do one kind thing for his father every day made the boy happy.
65. The passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
(C)
Readers
The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage. It also tells the
moving stories behind those people.
Channel: CCTV 1
Producer& Hostess: Dong Qing
Time: 8: 00 p. m. -9: 00 p. m. on Friday Sunday
The Chinese Character Dictation Competition
Many people can't even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life
without electronic help. The show can improve people's skills of writing Chinese
characters.
Channel: CCTV 3
Director& Designer: Guan Zhengwen
Time: 9: 00 a.m.--10: 30 a.m. on Saturday Wednesday
Running Man
It's a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to complete different