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2017江苏省盐城市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2017 江苏省盐城市中考英语真题及答案
一、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 60 分)
(
(
(
(
(
(
1
China
announced
that
it
would
build
the
Xiongan
New
)1.
A
April
rea
in
province.
Hebei
A. On
B. In
C. At
D. To
)2. Jackie Chan won an Oscar after
56-year-long career in the film industry.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself
)3.
fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!
A. What a
B. what
C. How
D. How a
)4. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing
also happen
to a computer.
A. should
B. need
C. can
)5. Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be
A. very
B. quite
)6. China has seen a trend(潮流)of
A. ride
B. riding
D. must
careful with it!
D. too
C. so
shared bikes since last year.
C. take[来源:学,
科,网 Z,X,X,K]
D. taking
(
)7. I felt much
A. good
after I told the problems to my close friend.
B. well
C. better
D. best
)8. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts
(
school students.
A. invite
B. invited
C. to be invited
to teach soccer
will
D.
invited
be
(
)9. —
have you studied in this school?
—For nearly three years.
A. How often
B. How far
C. How much
D. how long
)10. You will be able to see something
you climb onto those rocks.
A. if
)11. My brother
A. watches
B. though
the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.
B. has watched
D. was watching
C. is watching
D. unless
C. until
)12. To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but
.
(
(
(
to
A. take part
B. take notice
C. take place
D. take care[
(
)13. Today is Father’s Day, I’m thinking about
.
A. what present I gave my father
C. how I can give my father a
surprise
B. if I planned a party for my father
D. where will my father and I have a big
meal
(
)14. —I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation.
—
A. All right
C. Good luck to you
.
B. You are welcome
D. Not too bad
)15. “______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be
(
successful.
A. A miss is as good as a mile
B. A friend in need is a friend
C. The early bird catches the worm
indeed
D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握 其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sophie. We’re from
. Recently
we were faced with a
situation while traveling by car in the mountains with
our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise
and then 18
working.
16
l7
We tried communicating with the driver but with little
because he
couldn’t speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going
to get help and then he left.
19
We were in a poor area, with
houses in sight. We started to bear the cries
of wild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didn’t have much food and it was getting
21
. Should we leave the car? W ould our driver
ever 23
? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.
and darker I began to lose
20
22
A couple of hours passed
, the headlights from another car appeared in
the dart. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us
to
his car.
24
25
26
we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number
on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke
French and he
asked us questions and they were
excited to have unexpected guests.
us tea and local foods.
28
27
Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 29 . He had kept his word and fixed
the car.
I will
30
forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on
a complete stranger for help.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)16. A. America
B. Germany
C. France
D. Brazil
)17. A. difficult
B. suitable
C. pleasant
D. hopeful
)18. A. started
B. stopped
C. continued
D. finished
)19. A. suspect
B. advice
)20. A. no
B. some
)21. A. colder
B. warmer
C. magic
C. several
C. heavier
D. success
D. many
D. lighter
)22. A. memory
B. way
C. confidence
D. interest
)23. A. leave
B. return
)24. A. Suddenly
B. Sadly
)25. A. get to
B. get on
)26. A. Whenever
B. After
C. drive
C. Exactly
C. get off
C. Before
)27. A. donated
B. offered
C. sold
D. wait
D. Safely
D. get into
D. Until
D. lent
)28. A. Someone
B. No one
C. Every one
D. Any one
)29. A. farmer
B. waiter
C. doctor
)30. A. almost
B. sometimes
C. usually
D. driver
D. never
三、阅读理解
A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项(共 15 小题，每小题 2
分，计 30 分)
A
Science Night
It’s almost time for Science Night.
I need a partner. Who should I ask?
I have three friends who all want to
help.
How can I choose just one for the task?
But what about Shel, who’s good at art?
He paints and draws and sculpts so well.
Our project would look great no doubt!
I’m sure I should be asking Shel.
My best friend Jule is fun to be around.
But she’s as chatty as a bird.
When she start to talk-just watch out!
I can’t get in a single word.
How can I choose just one from three?
I need them all! I’m feeling sick.
I’m as dizzy as a spinning top.
When trying to choose. I just can’t
pick!
Still, that might work for Science
Night;[来源:学&科&网]
She’d show our project to the crowd.
Jule’s voice would boom out like a
drum.
I wouldn’t mind if she were extra loud!
And then there’s Dan, who’s really shy
But wise as an owl-he’s so smart?
He’d help with the thinking for the
job.
He wouldn’t talk, but he’d do his
part.
But wait-why not ask them all to help?
A group of four is better than one.
I’d love to work with all my friends.
In such a group, we’d have such fun!
The work could be shared by four of us.
Be me and Shel and Dan and Jule.
We’d fit together like puzzle pieces.
And take the grand prize in the school!
(
(
)31. How many friends does the speaker talk about?
C. Three.
A. One.
B. Two.
D. Four.[
)32. Who is the speaker of the poem?
A. A reporter at a school science night.
B. A student who does not like science.
C. A science teacher hosting science project.
D. A student choosing a partner for a science project.
(
)33. Why does the speaker compare Jule’s voice to a drum?
A. To show how loud Jule’s voice is.
B. To show that Jule likes to play drums.
C. To show how she likes to order others.
D. To show that her voice makes many sounds.
(
)34. How does the speaker feel about Shel?
A. He is talkative.
C. He is shy but very smart.
B. He is a good artist.
D. He helps with the thinking for
the job.
(
)35. What does the speaker learn in this poem?
A. Everyone has a talent.
C. Puzzles are easy to put together.
B. Projects should be done alone.
D. Deciding on a topic for a project is
difficult.
B
Is advertisement really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every
year, so it must be important. After all, it’s a busy world. You have to advertise
to get people’s attention to sell products!
Not every company thinks that way, however. The NO-AD company doesn’t advertise
in traditional ways. It sells its products by word of mouth. In this way, they can
save money and keep costs down, which makes their products cheaper for customers.
“Word-of-mouth advertising” happens when one person tells another about a good
experience with a product or service. That next person then tells another friend,
family member, or colleague (同事). And so a chain of information is created.
Usually, advertisers talk about how good their product is Although they say
things like, “Studies show that our product is the best.” or “Everyone loves this
product.” It can sound unconvincing. It’s much more believable to hear about a
product from a family, member or friend who has used it and liked a Our loved ones’
opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product.
Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages, too. It’s cost-effective
(after all, it’s free) and a company doesn’t have to create a complex business
plan to do it. Here is some advice for small businesses about word-of-mouth
advertising.
● Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you
will meet. Always carry business cards.
● Only say good things about your company. Don’t say bad things about your
competition.
● Help other companies by recommending people to them. The more you help others,
the more good luck will come back to you…and that’s good business.
(
)36. Why do some companies spend lots of money on advertisements?
A. To attract people to their
products.
C. To tell people the names of their
companies.
To
the
make
environment
B.
beautiful.
D. To make their products very
useful.
(
to
(
(
)37. In the picture, by saying, “I always buy it…”, the speaker probably means
.
A. sell the product to her relative.
buy
C.
colleague.
the
product
for
her
B. tell her customer about the
service.
D. recommend the product to her
friend.
)38. What doe s the underlined word “unconvincing” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. uncomfortable
B. unimportant
C. unbelievable
D. unusual[
)39. What might NO-AD companies do according to the passage?
A. Create complex business plans.
B. Say bad things about other companies.
C. Improve their products and service all the time.
D. Help other companies by wishing them good luck.
(
)40. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is
.
A. to tell us to care more about advertisements.
B. to introduce some information about NO-AD.
C. to show us how to sell products by advertising on TV.
D. to make us believe there is no need to make advertisements.
C
Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different One summer day Tom
told Huck about his idea.
“Where can we look for treasure?” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in
haunted(闹鬼的) houses.”
So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure as the
haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel
very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs
everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner
and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go
downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.
“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fright.
“Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs.”
The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were
two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other
was duty and unpleasant-looking.
Tom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they
found it was Indian Joe He said.
“It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 form the
robbery(抢劫)?”
“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.”
The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag
full of money and look out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they
saw there was real treasure downstairs.
Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.
“What is it?” asked the other man.
“It’s a box,” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful
of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the
box.
“Where’s thousands of dollars in there,” Said Indian Joe.
“The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,” said his partner.
“They most have hidden their money here.”
“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury(埋)it again?”
“No, someone might find it,” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the member
two den.”
Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for
the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the membertwo
den was.
(
)41. Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon?
(
(
A. To a haunted house.
C. To some dead trees.
B. To a small island.
D. To a faraway den.
)42. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to?
A. Tom
B. Hunk
C. Indian Joe
D. The dirty man
)43. Where was the bag of money probably from?
A. The two men robbed others of it.
C. The owner of the house left it
there.
B. Some villagers hid it there.
D. Tom and Huck buried it there.
(
)44. which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.
b. The duty man lifted out a bag full of money.
c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.
d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house.
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. c-d-b-e -a
C. e-c-a-d-b
D. e-c-a-b-d
(
)45. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. The real treasure was $650 in the bag.
B. The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.
C. Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.
D. Tom and Hack would try to get the treasure.
B.任务型阅读 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共 60 分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had
about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because
some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect
you and support your body.
Many uses
Many bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is
called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. The ribs that cover
your chest protect your heart and lungs.
Other bones are used to support the body. The many bones in your feet allow you
to walk, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the
bones in your body!
Biggest Bone
The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the
femur and it goes from your hip to your knee. It is a very important bone because
it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place.
Smallest Bone
Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your car? It is about
the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into
your car the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your
brain. When the waves reach your brain you bear the sound.
“Funny” Bone
Hah! The funny bone isn’t really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve (神
经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles.
What’s so funny about that? The funny bone probably got its name from the bone that
is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word
“humorous”, meaning “funny”.
The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you
think, about it our bones really are wonderful.
Title
Wonderful (46)
You have more than 200 bones when you (47)
up Your
bones work together to protect you and support your body.
Man body
Many uses
To protect your body
*The skull protects your brain (48)
*The ribs protect your heart and lungs.
To (49)
*Bones in your feet help you to walk and stand.
your body.
harm.
of the bones are in your hands and
*Over (50)
feet.
Biggest Bone
*The femur is the biggest bone
*It carries all of your weight and helps you move (52)
Smallest Bone
*The stirrup is (53)
*It helps you to hear the (54)
“Funny” Bone
*The funny bone is a nerve in fact.
*(55)
or tingles.
you hit the nerve near your elbow it hurts
than any other bone.
.
Different
(51)
of bones
Conclusio
Our bones are really wonderful.
n
C.阅读与回答问题 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分)
Last month, heads of state from 29 foreign countries came to Beijing to attend
the Belt and Road Forum (论坛) for International Cooperation(合作). The main goal
of it is to make the countries work together in more areas. It has won the support
of more than 130 countries and international groups.
As a Chinese student, you must know something about the Silk Road.
Long ago, traders brought treasures from the East to the West Trips to the East
became more favorable when traders found silks and sprees (香料). These treasures
were not ordinary goods that were easy to get. Many people wanted them and it was
a good way to become wealthy.
The Silk Road was not a real road. It was a route (线路) between the East and
West. It went through China. Turkey, and Greece Some traders traveled over land and
others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.
Traders who went over the land used camels and horses. First, the traders crossed
the dessert. Then, they climbed over mountains. After that, the traders still had
hundreds of miles to go Bad weather was often a problem. Robbers who stole the silks
and spices also caused trouble.
Traders who crossed the sea faced some of the same problems. There were storms
on the sea. Water and winds could push the boats in the wrong direction Pirates (海
盗) also chased the ships and they stole the goods and look control of the ships.
Over time, the Silk Road changed people in both the East and West. Traders shared
stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things
they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. As a result of the Sill
Road, the world seemed much smaller.
回答下面 5 个问题，每题答案不超过 5 个词。
56. What’s the main goal of the Belt and Road Forum for the countries?
57. Why did the traders travel a long way to the East?
58. How many routes were there in the Silk Road?
59. What was one of the same problems traders over land and across the sea faced?
60. What’s the title for the passage?
四、词汇(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分)
(自豪的) to work for ORBIS and help people see again.
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
61. Dr Ma was
(扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.
62. It’s wrong of us to believe or
63. Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game
(对抗) the Atlanta Hawks in 2004.
64. China has ended its one-child policy and let families have two children
(代替).
65. Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets
扬)from then.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds
67. At the
water.
68. It seems
billion Chinese.
69. Yancheng has the
(begin) of the concert, Tan Dun played a piece of music with
(possible) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3
(two) largest population of more than 8 million in
(clear).
(表
Jiangsu Province.
70. The poor
(home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light
of a restaurant.
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
The Cinderella story is a famous one Cinderella was living happily with her
family when her mother died. Her father remarried. Cinderella’s new stepmother and
two stepsisters t
72
the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.
her poorly. She had to wear old clothes and work hard w
71
You know the r
73
into a beautiful dress. Cinderella went to a party and a prince f
her Cinderella left the party in such a h
the Prince used that to find her F
happily ever after.
of the story. A good fairy turned Cinderella’s old clothes
in love with
that she left a glass slipper and
Cinderella and the Prince married and lived
74
75
76
That’s one telling of the story, but the Cinderella fairy take is found in many
. In an Irish story,
different countries. And Cinderella is not always a young l
a young gentleman, Becan, marries a princess and lives happily ever since.
77
Why is the Cinderella story so p
and found in so many cultures? There are
First of all it’s a romantic story Also, Cinderella a kind girl
the most important is that in the Cinderella story,
seve ral r
with a hard life And m
a person faces many difficulties but overcomes them in the end.
71. t
73. r
72. w
74. f
78
79
80
h
来
75.
[
源:Zxxk.Com]
80. m
76. F
五、书面表达(共 1 题，计 20 分)
77. l
78. p
79. r
学校将举办英语写作比赛，请根据所给提示，以“My life in 20 years”为题，写一
篇短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。
take care of
my parents; …
take on
new challenges; …
Family
Friends
My life
in 20
years
…
Job
take about
the past school life; …
…
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