2014 年贵州铜仁市中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
l、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2、选择题答案使用 2B 铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;
非选择题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4、保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
卷 I
听力测试(30 分)
温馨提示:听力 I 共四个部分,分别听完这四部分的材料后,先将各部分的试题在卷 I 上选
做出来,等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后,再将答题卡上与各小题的
所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。
(20 分)
听力 I
I、看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图画,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序
号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5 分)
1._________ 2.___________3.__________4.__________5.____________
II、听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。每个句子读
两遍。(5 分)
6. A. Yes, I like.
7. A. Every day
8. A. Yes, it is.
9. A. Thank you.
10. A. This is Mary.
B. It's very hot.
C. Sorry, I don't.
B. On Sunday.
C. Yesterday.
B. Yes, I am.
C. Yes, there is.
B. Yes, we will
C. No, I don't like apples.
B Hold on, please.
C. Thank you very much.
III、听五段对话,根据对话内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项,并在答题卡的相应位置
将其涂黑。每段对话读两遍。(5 分)
1l.Where are they talking?
A. In a school.
B. In a shopping center.
C. In a hospital.
12. What's the dress made of?
A. Natural materials.
B. Silk.
C. Cotton.
13. When are they going to meet?
A
At 7:00.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 7:30
14. What will the man do next?
A. Go for a field trip. B. Stay at home.
C. Watch TV
15. Where will Darren go for his vacation?
A. China.
B. America
C. England.
Ⅳ、听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
短文读两遍。(5 分)
16. Some western people don't like the number
A. 11
B.12
.
C. 13
17. They don't like the number because they think it's______
A. small
B. boring
C. unlucky
18. When all the friends arrived, Mr. Smith asked them____.
A. to have dinner
19. Mr. Smith invited
A.11
B. to have a party
friends to get together
C.13
B.12
C. to drink coffee
20. MR. Brown said there were 14 people because
.
A. his wife would have a baby soon
C.Mrs. Smith was coming
B another friend was coming
听力Ⅱ(10 分)
本部分试题在卷Ⅱ(71-75 小题)。
综合运用(40 分)
I.单项选择(15 分)
从下列各题所给的选项 A、B、C、D 中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡
的相应位置将该项涂黑。
21. There ____a sports meet in our school next week.
A. is
B. will have
C. are
D. will be
22.--- Is this
bike?
--- No, it's Lily’s ____is over there
A. your, My
B. your, Mine
C yours, Mine
D. yours, My
23. He hardly goes to school by car,
_ he?
A. does
B. doesn't
C. is
D. isn’t.
24.- My mother has been ill for several days.
A. That's too bad.
C. How terrible!
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
D. Never mind.
25. Da Shan is
_ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very
_
A. good, good
B. well, well
26. -How can we protect ourselves
- We should stay calm first.
B. about
A. with
C. good, well
the earthquake?
D. well, good
C. for
D. from
27. The Yangzi River is one of
in the world.
A. the longest rivers
C. longer rivers
B. the longest river
D. longer river
28. Do you know _an "o" and _ "u" in the word "computer"?
A. there is, an
C. there is, a
B. is there, an
D. is there, a
29. We’ll play basketball _ Class 3 tomorrow.
A. over
B. against
C. to
D. for
30.
-Must I water the flowers now, mum?
- No, you____. You
_ do it later.
A. mustn't. must
C. needn't, may
B. mustn't, may
D. needn't, must
31. - Where is Mr. Zhao?
- He
_ to Mount Fanjing. He'll come back_ a week.
A. has been. in
C. has gone, in
-
32.
_ sweet music! Do you like it?
B. has gone, after
D. has been, after
-Mm, it _ beautiful!
A. How, listens
C. What a, listens
B. How a, sounds
D. What, sounds
33 . We _
for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday.
A. go, doesn't
C. will go, doesn't
D. go, won't
34. In our school, _ students like English, but
smoothly.
B. will go, won't
of them can speak English
A. a little, a few
C. a few, little
B. a few, few
D. a little, few
35. -It’s too hot. Why not go swimming with us?
-- ___________________.
A. Good idea!
C. Well done!
Ⅱ.完形填空(10 分)
B. That's right!
D. Congratulations!
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
38
Fashion is
0f culture. The Tang costume stands
Chinese history and
36
Tang costume when China became known to other countries
fashion culture. It
the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people called Chinese clothes "Tang
39
costumes"
40
from that in other Asian countries, such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots
and the other decorations on Tang-style clothes are popular all over the
41
now.
Chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion,
37
Today people can design the Tang costume as
both the wearer's personal style and
It 43
we say the Tang costume is very
45
42
formal or casual clothes.
rich traditional culture. So
and very different from western-style suits.
44
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
A. filled
A. for
A was called
A-before
A. and also
A .world
A either
A. express
A Japan's
B. full
C. made
B. to
B. is called
B. among
B but also
B country
B. neither
B. expressed
B Korea's
C. in
C. call
C. during
C. and
C. nation
C. both
C expresses
C. China's
C. new
B. attractive
45.A interesting
Ⅲ,情景交际(15 分)
(1)从方框中选出能够回答 46-50 小题的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(5 分)
46. How far is your home from school?
47. I wish I could fly to the moon one day
48. What's the time now?
49. How do you like living in the countryside?
50. Would you mind my opening the window?
A. It's great! I really love living there.
B. It's two o'clock now.
C. About ten minuets’ walk.
D. Of course not.
E. I hope your dream will come true
(2),从方框中选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
(10 分)
A. We stayed there for two weeks.
B. Whom did you go with?
C They are very friendly.
D We visited many places of interest and took many photos.
E. How did you got there?
51
52
A: Where did you go for your summer holiday last year?
A:
A:
A: How long did you stay there?
A: What did you do there?
A: What do you think of the people there?
B:
B: I went to Beijing
B: I Went there with my parents.
B: We went there by plane.
B:
_53_-
__54_
B:
55__
阅读理解 (40 分)
阅读 I 和 II 两篇短文 ,从 56-65 每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡的相
应
位置将其涂黑: 。
(I)
We live in the computer age. Computers can help people do much of work. Such
as playing
games, listening to music , shopping and so on. But few people know how to take care
of them.
Please remember the following when you use your computer:
1.Keep your computer in a dry cool room. Too much heat is bad for computers.
2.
3.
Do not smoke near your computer. Smoking is also bad for them.
Do not drink or eat near computers. A little water and pieces of food in
the keyboard are
also bad for a computer.
Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. They are bad for your
4.
eyes. Make
sure the screen is not too far or too near to your eyes when you use a
computer.
56. What can people do with computers?
57.
58.
B. listening to music
D. all of them above
A. playing games.
C. shopping
Where should computers be put?
A. a dry place
C. a dry and cool place
What is bad for a computer?
A. Too much heat in the room, smoking or eating near the computer.
B. Too-much heat in the room, drinking or eating near the computer.
C. Too much heat in the room, smoking or drinking near the computer.
B. a cool place
D. a warm place
D. Too much heat in the room, smoking, drinking or eating near the computer.
59.
Why shouldn't we keep the screen of a computer too bright?
Because it's bad for
A. the computer.
C. our bodies.
B. our eyes.
D. our environment.
60. The best title of the passage may be_
.
A. How to protect our eyes?
B. How to use computers?
C. How to protect your computer?
D. What can computers do for us?
(II)
Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers
cream
biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result , she has become
overweight .
Today in China , there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say
children should
have healthy eating habits. First. they must eat regular meals and begin with a
healthy breakfast.
Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain,
eggs, milk and
meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating
it often is bad for
their health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They
will be
healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy
to study hard.
6l.Why has Wang Yan become overweight?
A. Because she doesn't like sports.
B. Because she likes eating
vegetables.
C . Because she likes eating snacks.
D . Because she likes eating
fruit.
62. How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
63. What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?
A. Milk. fruit. KFC chicken
B. Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken
C. Packages of biscuits
D. Fruit , vegetables , grain ,eggs , milk and meat
64. What will be the result if we do as the experts say?
We will be
.
A. overweight
C. tired at school
B. healthier
D. confident
65. What does the writer think of the junk food?
A. Terrible
B. Healthy
C. Unhealthy
D. Sweet
阅读判断(10 分)
Many people go to school for an education. Some learn languages, history, math
and other subjects. Others go to school to learn a skill. School education is very
important and useful. Yet no
one can learn everything from school. A teacher cannot teach his students everything
they want to know. So much more is learned outside school by the students themselves.
Great people before us didn't get everything from school. Their teachers only
showed them the way. Edison didn't even finish school. But they were all so successful
because they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They
would ask many questions as they read. They worked hard all their lives. Above all,
they knew how to use their heads.
根据短文内容, 判断 T 列句子的正 (A)与误 (B),并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑 。
66. People go to school only for an education, they don't go there to learn a
skill.
67. People can learn everything from school.
68. Students can learn much more outside school by themselves.
69. Edison was successful because he read many books that were taught at school.
70. Great people knew how to use their heads.
听力Ⅱ(10 分)
听一篇短文,根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。答案务必另书写于答题
卷 II
卡卷 II 各小题规定的位置。
Ⅲ,任务型阅读(10 分)
William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. At school, he liked watching
plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14.
At 28, he moved to London and joined a theater company which opened the Globe
Theater in
1599. He became an actor and he also wrote plays. He usually acted his own plays.
He got almost
no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting.
Shakespeare died at the age of 52. He is a famous writer in the world.
根据以上短文内容,完成下列句子(每空一词)。答案书写在答题卡卷 II 各小题规
定的位置。
76. William Shakespeare was a great writer and an____
77. William Shakespeare liked watching plays when he was at____.
78. William Shakespeare joined a____
79. Shakespeare didn't make a lot of money from his ____ but acting.
80. William Shakespeare died in
company when he was 28
书面表达(40 分)
I.单词拼写(10 分)
I.用括号内所给单词(汉语)的适当形式填空。答案书写在答题卡卷 II 各小题规定
的位置。
(park) your car here?
81 What do you often have for____(午餐)?
82. Look! My sister____(洗)her hands.
83. Would you like____
84. How many people are there in your____(家庭)?
85. My brother is old enough to look after____
II 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷 II 各小题规定的位置。
86. Li Hua's grandfather has been d ____________for 20 years.
87. My uncle works in a hospital. He is ad________
88. Thursday is the f__
89. Zhang Ping is very c__
90. In North China, people usually have n______, while in the south, people
He usually makes mistakes in his exams.
day of the week.
(he).
usually have rice.
Ⅱ.短文改错(10 分)
下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请将其正确的答案书写于答题卡卷 II 各小题规定的位
置.
Most children likes watching TV very much. And they like watching
like
TV?
and
to
they
think
Because
watching
91_________
cartoons every day. But watching TV too many is bad for them. why do
92._________
children
93._________
easy
94_____________
pictures
95_____________
from
96____________
do something. They may find the world is becoming smaller and smaller.
interested
countries.
watching
the
moving
can
hear
the
TV
They
better
voices
and
watch
it
is
ways
of
learn
their
time.
They
also
learn
newer
and
see
and
at
a
They
can
a
lot
same
TV
only
on
watch
97___________
Many
children
98.____________
they are busy with their lessons on weekdays. Ad some children watch TV
99.____________
every night. So they go to bed too_ later It is bad for their health and eyes
100.__________
evening.
Saturday
Because
Sunday
and
m,写作(20 分)
假如明天是你妈妈的生日,你想为妈妈做一份炒饭,请根据所给内容提示,写一篇
你做
炒饭的过程。
参考词汇:1.fried rice
cooked meat
oil
salt
green onions(葱)
2.cook cut put fry add
3 carefully
finely(细微地)
slowly
lightly
要 求:1.语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
2 书写工整、规范;
3 根据所给内容及参考词汇,可适当发挥;
4.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名;
5,词数:70 词左右。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Tomorrow is my mother's birthday
(短文书写于答题卡卷 II 规定的位置。
铜仁市 2014 年初中毕业学业(升学)统一考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
1—5 CEADB
21—25 DBABC
41—45 AACCB
61—65 CBDBC
6—10 BACAA
26—30 DACBC
46—50 CEBAD
66—70 BBABA
卷 I
11—15 BBCAC
31—35CDCBA
51—55 BEADC
16—20 CCABA
36—40BAACB
56—60 DCDBC
卷二
71. winter
72..lake.
73.broke
74. two/2
75. jumped
78.theater 79.writing 80.1616
任务型阅读 (每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
76.actor 77.school
书面表达
1. 单词拼写
81. lunch
86.dead
II. 短文改错
91. like 92. much 93. interesting
82. is watching
87. doctor
88. fifth
83.to park
84. family
89. careless
85. himself
90. noodles
94. watch
95. the
96. about
97. doing
98.
evening 99. But 100. late.
III. 写作
One possible version
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday, I want to do something for my mother, I ‘d like