2011山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案.doc

发布时间：2022-08-22 发布人：admin 分类：说明书资料大小：0.15M 资料格式：doc 举报版权申诉

第1页 / 共12页

第2页 / 共12页

第3页 / 共12页

第4页 / 共12页

第5页 / 共12页

第6页 / 共12页

第7页 / 共12页

第8页 / 共12页

参考答案

2011 山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试 A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读两遍。（5 分） 1. A. I can see a map on the wall. B. You must look after your watch. C. She flies kites in the park every autumn. 2. A .Do you like Chinese tea? B. Would you like some hot water? C. Are there any trees in the picture? 3. A. What food do you like? B. Whose coats are these? C. Where are our books? 4. A. The best time to come to China is in spring. B. There was a strong wind the day before yesterday. C. Jim couldn't wash himself or get dressed 5. A. I've never been to that farm before. B. Some of the players were hard to stop. C. I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话及问题听两遍。（5 分） 6. A. Lucy's new hat C. Lucy's new bike. 7. C. A glass of water. 8. C. The green one. 9. A. At 8:00. 10. A. It's made in Shanghai. C. It's made of wool C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。(5 分) 11. A. At school. C. At home. 12. A, Chicken. C. Bread and milk 13. C. Clean his teeth. 14. C. He's sleeping. 15. B. C. D. He wrote to his friend till late last night He couldn't find the way to the station last night He read a book till late last night B. Vegetable sandwiches. D. Chicken sandwiches. B. Wash his hands. D. Wake his father up. A. He's working. B. He's going to the station. A. He went to the station to meet his friend. A. A cup of tea. B. Some orange. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D. At 9:30. B In KFC. D. In a food shop. B. Lucy's new kite. D. Lily's old hat B. It's made of cotton. D. It's made in Jinan. D. He's meeting his friend. A. The blue one. B. The red one. D. Something to eat D. Neither. A. Wash his face.

B. meat C. love D. who A. She was going home D. It was dry. A. It was windy. B. It was cloudy. A. Because it was windy. A. She turned off the radio. B. The second thing. D. The fourth thing. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题读两遍。(5 分 16. C. It was wet. 17. R She was going to her friend's house. C. She was going to her office. D. She was going to her uncle's house. 18. B. Because she couldn't find her glasses. C. Because she couldn't find her friend's house. D. Because it was raining and the traffic was bad. 19. B. She drove slowly. C. She went to a hotel. D. She read the road signs. 20. A. The first thing. C. The third thing. Ⅱ．单词辨音：从每组单词中，选出一个划线部分读音与所给音标读音相同的词。(5 分) 21. /ei/ A. bread 22. /C/ A. sock 23. / B:/ A. walk 24. /W/ 25. /d/ Ⅲ．选择填空：从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(20 分) 26.This is full one? A. a, a 27.It's too hot today. Please give A. mine 28. A. Though 29. Xi'an is one of A. older, city C. oldest, cities 30. The river is very long and it is about A. 20 metres wide tall 31. — —Twice a year. A. How often C. How long 32. Taiwan is part of China. It is A. to 33. These books should our football team failed in the match, we did our best. B. the older, city D. the oldest, cities B. move B. salt B. both B. rained empty bottle. Could B. an, a a year does your school have sports meetings? the southeast of our country. C. 30 metres high D. 50 metres A. brother A. hoped capital in China. C. great D. seat to the library on time. B. But C. Because D. As C. her D. our C. than C. lasted C. half D. also B. on C. in D. at B. How soon D. How many times D. those D. talked you give me C. the, the D. /, a a bottle of orange. B. he B. 15 metres long .

. B. going back D. had a cough B. weak in D. good for B. be returned D. be got back B. gets to C. leaves for D. takes away D. That's right at this time of day. B. Excuse me, I can't C. bad for children there are in a family, A. send C. give back 34. —Would you like to go and watch the football game with me? — A. Not at all C. Yes, I'd love to 35. The plane to Hongkong A. takes off 36. Reading in bed isn't A. good at 37. A. The less, the better C. Fewer, richer 38. He has A. got a headache 39. They decided A. to leave C. travel 40. —Where have you been these days? —I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend A. in Chinese 41. We find it A. easily B. be enjoyable 42.Which of the diagrams below shows the air temperature of Beijing in a year? . C. of American's to do some reading every day. at the end of this month. B. The fewer, the better C. helpful D. interested for three or four days. their life will be. D. not start out B. fallen ill C. caught a cold B. of Japan D. from Canada our eyes. D. More, poorer . B. so do I C. so am I C. ten-days B. ten day's D. I am, too My father will have a holiday next month. He'll take me to Qingdao. 43. Mike learns a lot about internet. And A. I don't, either 44. A. ten days 45. He asked me A. who did kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the APEC meeting held C. when China became a member of the WTO D. where will the 2008 Olympics be held Ⅳ.完形填空：阅读短文，然后从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(5 分) D. ten days' . Many people have to work 46 . Some people do not mind. Other people think it's terrible. One man thinks that working at the weekends can be 47 . He is George Smith. Mr Smith

works in an office, in Brighton, England. On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he 48 the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but 49 heard him. Then Mr Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work 50 Tuesday. There was 51 for Mr Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates , Mr Smith was very hungry and came to work and found him. With nothing to 52 had to sleep most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came into work and found the . When the lift was opened, Mr Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He lift 53 had been in the lift for 54 hours! Now Mr Smith says, "I only use lifts if they have 55 in them. " B. at the weekends D. from morning till night B. happy C. angry D. free C. got out of C. no one B. got into B. everyone B. to 46. A. from Monday to Friday C. on weekdays 47. A. dangerous 48. A. got off 49. A. someone 50. A. on 51. A. nothing 52. A. read or write 53. A. was not there working 54. A. nearly 24 55. A. pans V.阅读理解：阅读短文,．然后从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15 分) D. everything D. know the time D. was C. from C. anything C. cook B. was not closed C. was not working C. more than 60 D. over 94 C. exits D. telephones D. got to D. either D. until B. something B. eat or drink B. about 40 B. beds (A) John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother's birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was. "I must find something wonderful for her, and it must be the only one in the whole world. "John thought. He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. " Wanted—the best present for the woman who has everything. " For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him "the best present". But they did not have anything that was the only one in the whole world. Then less than a week before his mother's birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird. "This bird, "the man said, "can speak ten languages and sing any pop song. There is no other bird like it in the world. " "I will listen to it, "John said. "If what you said is true, I will buy the bird from you. " The man spoke to the bird. "Talk to me in French, " he said. The bird spoke to him in French. "Tell me a joke in Japanese, " he said. The bird told him a joke in Japanese.

"Sing a famous pop song, "he said. The bird sang a famous pop song. "I'll buy it, "John said. "How much do you want?" "One hundred thousand dollars, "the man said. This was a lot of money but John paid him. Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card. The day after his mother's birthday he phoned her. "Well, mother, "he said, "Is the bird wonderful?" "Oh, it was delicious, dear, "she said. 56. Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year? A. Because he loved his mother very much. B. Because his mother needed these presents. C. Because he wanted to show he had a lot of money. D. Because he was the richest man in the world. 57. How did people know John wanted the best present in the world? A. They rang John up. B. They knew it from the newspapers. C. John phoned them one by one. D. They knew it on TV. 58. When did the man with a bird come to visit John? A. Two weeks before John's mother's birthday. B. On John's mother's birthday. C. About five days before John's mother's birthday. D. Less than a week after John's mother's birthday. 59. Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird? A. Because it was such a beautiful bird. B. Because he wanted to help the poor man with the bird. C. Because the bird could look after his mother. D. 60. What does the sentence "It was delicious, "really mean in the story? A. His mother ate the bird. B. His mother let the bird fly away. C. His mother began to learn languages from the bird. D. was the most expensive present in the world. the bird could make his mother happy. Because John thought His mother thought it (B) Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨

房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built. `C. it is easy to cut. D. It is very In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 61. How is bamboo like grass? A. It grows quickly. B. It's wood. thin. 62. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow A. in China 63. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because A. it is cheap C. it is strong 64. Bamboo pipes can A. make money 65. In Asia, bamboo has been used for A. a short time B. many thousands of years C. many hundreds of years D. about 100 years B. it has different colours D. it has been used by Asians . D. in Africa B. be trees C. grow quickly D. carry water B. in Europe C. on mountains . . . (C) Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different times from 1, 500 B. C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed. Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain (大脑). The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls(控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(损害) when they are born. However, this doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason (原因) why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from

their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either right-or left-handed according to the chance (偶然性) and the people they work or live with. . . Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to. 66. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found A. the art began from 1, 500 B. C. B. the works of art ended in the 1950s C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed 67. How many people in the world are left-handed now? A. Less than one sixth. B. More than a half. C. About 40%. D. The passage doesn't tell us. 68. What is the left hand for most people used to do? A. It's used to find or hold things. B. It's used to work with things. C. It's used to make a person's eyes work together. D. It's the centre for thinking and doing problems. 69. A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed. B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness. C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only. D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed. 70. The best title(标题) for this passage is A. Scientists' New Inventions B. Left-handed People C. Which Hand D. Different Brains, Different Hands. Ⅵ．词形、词类转换：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。(5 分) 71. 72. Tom was the 73. 74. 75. 76. In summer it 77. 78. 79. There (not drink) too much water before you go to bed. and couldn't say a word. You'd better The old man looked at them The panda has been (be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon. Look! The So far, most of the children Greens (get) According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is NOT true? The (clean) clean the roads early in the morning. ready for the journey. (see) the film "Harry Potter". (five) runner past the finishing line. ( angry) (die) for about two months. (rain) little in this city, so everyone must save water.

(forget) the time for the meeting, so I was late. 80. I Ⅶ．改写句子：按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词。(10 分) 81. Alice does the shopping on Sundays. (改为否定句) Alice 82. He spent a whole morning cleaning the room. (就划线部分提问) the shopping on Sundays. he cleaning the room? her The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese Kongfu well. (改写 83. "Did you sleep well last night?"David asked her. (改为复合句，句意不变) David asked 84. 句子，句意不变) The foreigners want to know 85. There were not any telephone calls made in English between the two countries years ago. (改写句子，句意不变) learn Chinese Kongfu well. well last night. the telephone calls in English the two countries years ago. 86. Before talking, he told me his name and I told him my name, (改写句子，句意不变) We Ⅷ．完成句子：根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(10 分) 87．你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样? before talking. do you the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road? to 88．嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。 It's not polite 89．交警告诉这位司机不要再犯同样的错误。 The traffic policeman told the driver not to 90．学英语最好的方法是尽可能的多说。 The best way to learn English is to speak it 91．在二十一世纪，那些观念陈旧的人将落后于时代。 In the times. 92．人世后，中国的发展开始与世界同步。 The development of China and the world started to be China joined the WTO. Ⅸ．书面表达(10 分) century, people those the 21st those people in trouble. any more. . old ideas will after 请根据下面六幅图，以“A Thankful(感激的)Bird”为题，用英语以第三人称的形式写一篇约 80 个单词的短文。要求：1．短文内容要符合图画情景： 2．语句通顺、情节连贯、书写工整。 A Thankful Bird

分享到：

赞收藏

资料库

2011山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案.doc

相关推荐

中考

热门标签

最新资料