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2016年4月雅思真题回忆及解析.doc

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2016 年 4 月雅思真题回忆及解析 学而不思则罔,在掌握知识点之后将其运用在解题中才是学习的好方法。无忧考网搜集整 理了 2016 年 4 月雅思真题回忆及解析,希望对大家有所帮助。2016 年 4 月举行了 4 场考试, 时间分别为 4 月 2 日、4 月 16 日、4 月 21 日、4 月 30 日。以下内容仅供参考。 4 月 2 日雅思口语真题回忆: Part 1 考题总结 考题总结: Hometown Where are you from? Where’s your hometown? Where do you live? Social Network Are you a social person? What kinds of social network websites do you like to use? Is it easy to find real friends on a social networking websites? Accommodation Do you live in a house or an apartment? Which room do you like best in your flat? Do you want to move to another place in the future? Study or Work Do you work or are you a student? What's your major? Have you ever communicated about your major with your friends? Will you study with others in the future? Study Efficiency Do you prefer to study in the morning or in the evening? Why do some people find it difficult to focus in the morning? What do you do to improve your leaning efficiency? Dance Would you learn dancing in the future? Where do Chinese people like to go dancing? Did you like to dance when you were a child? Fruits and vegetables How often do you eat fruits? What’s your favorite vegetables and fruits? Are there any special fruits in your hometown? Weekends
What do you usually do on weekends? What do other people in your hometown do during the weekends? What are you going to do next weekend? Reading/books Do you like reading? Where do you often read? What kinds of books do you like reading? Teamwork Do you like to work or study with others or just by yourself? What’s the most important thing for teamwork? Do you like to be a leader? Handcrafts Do you like collect things made by hand? Did you ever take handcrafts lessons at school? Are handcrafts popular in China? Part 2&3 考题总结 考题总结: 1.Describe a person who is much older than you that you admire. 2.Describe a foreign country you would like to visit but haven’t been to. 3.Describe a house or apartment you want to live in. 4.Describe an important festival in your country. 5.Describe an important conversation. 6.Describe a new skill you want to learn. 7.Describe a café or restaurant that you like. 8.Describe a place you visited that has been affected by pollution. 9.Describe your best friend. 10.Describe a time when you watched the sky. P3: 1.Would you say that your hometown is a suitable place for walking? 2.What kinds of pollution are there in your country? 3.How to keep healthy? 4.Why do some people like to make friends? 5.How to improve the local environment? 6.Is it good to send useful gifts? 7.What kinds of people like city life? 8.What are the differences between living in city and countryside? 9.What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in an apartment or house? 10.Is it important to celebrate traditional festivals? 4 月 2 日雅思听力真题回忆: Section 1 版本号 场景 题型
1.The lowest price:125 per person V40119 热气球项目咨询 Completion 一句话简介 A lady wants to book a hot air balloon trip for her husband’s birthday 详细回忆 2.Give a certificate to adults 3.On exact day you can only book:online 4.Maximum height:1800metres can go to the highest altitude 5.Best time of the year is in autumn 6.There is no flight in night 7.The flight may be canceled due to the thunderstorm 8.Take a jacket and a helmet for safety 9.There is no age restriction of adults 10.Keep in and be able to stand position throughout flight 重点词汇及扩展 ①常考项目数字,考察价格及高度的数字 ②helmet 属于高频词汇,thunderstorm 难点单词,另外注意 storm 是常考的 s4 的单词 Section 2 版本号 场景 题型 旅游 Multiple choice+matching 一句话简介 在一个地方旅游,讲到了几个景点和玩的东西 详细回忆 重点词汇及扩展 ③注意审核题干中的重要信息 ④配对题重点注意替换词,如 prison=jail Section 3 版本号 场景 题型 学术讨论 Completion+multiple choice 一句话简介 一个女生和导师讨论她的论文(这个是有原文和音频的有问题可以找我要) 详细回忆 21 references(原文中有 s,而且也需要 s) 22.examples 23.next seminar(应该知道为啥老让你背这个词了) 24.explain the experiment 25.26 November(3 December 是干扰信息) 26.chemistry lab(computer room 是干扰信息) 27.professor(注意后面是 or) 28-30:A C F 重点词汇及扩展 ⑤题不难属于常见的学术讨论 ⑥最重要的是六五阶段必讲的题之一 Section 4 版本号 场景 题型 报纸印刷 completion 一句话简介 报 纸 的 印 刷流 程 介 绍 it’ s a dissertation about newspaper printing process 详细回忆 重点词汇及扩展 ⑦注意顺序定位词,有些类似于 c614,难度偏难,往往不好定位 ⑧36 答案是 paper jams, 37, air, 38, 11 months,39,railway track, 40, barcode(OG 出现过这个单词)
4 月 2 日雅思写作真题回忆: Task 1 Bar The following charts indicate the time changes of the percentages of 考试日期: 2016.4.02 类别 题目 residents watching TV in four countries in 2007 and 2009. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. 题目翻译 以下图标显示了四个国家 07 和 08 两年的居民平均看电视时间的百分比。 选取主要的特征对信息进行概括,在相关的地方进行比较。 写作指导 1)注意时态,要用过去时 2)可以按照 2007 年一段,2009 年一段,当静态图写,描写国家间极值、大小关系/排序、 倍数关系 3)然后 2007 年到 2009 年的变化:趋势、变化幅度 重点表达式 …, (closely) followed by… What came next was… …was/were close behind 题目评价 推荐练习 剑桥真题 6, test1 近期考试趋势 Task 2 考试日期: 2016. 4. 02 类别 题目 bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 题目翻译 全球化 Multi-cultural societies, which is a mixture of different ethnic people, 难度一般 剑桥真题 9, test2 4 月份接下来几次需注意流程图以及柱状图和线形图。 多元文化的社会,生活着不同种族,给一个国家带来的优点要多于缺点。你同不同意 这个观点? 写作指导 1)注意时态,不要出现过去时(除非举过去的例子) 2) 1. Advantages: Possible ideas: a. 不同文化相互交流、融合是大势所趋 b. 不同文化提供更多选择,提高了生活质量 c. 增加对其它文化的了解,减少冲突 2. Disadvantages Possible ideas for advantages: a. 导致不同文化之间差异的减少,非主流文化被主流文化同化,长期不利于文化多样性的
发展 b. 由于地方文化特征的弱化,直接影响旅游业的发展 3)总结段可稍带提及解决方案 重点表达 decrease racial discrimination; get more direct understanding of other culture and tradition 题目评价 活在一起”的优缺点,“ethnic”指“文化”相同的群体,注意切题。 推荐练习 can see the same films, brands, fashion, advertisements, and TV channels. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 近期考试趋势 Difference between countries is becoming less evident recently. People 旧题,难度一般,但该题题干本质在于多元“文化”,而不是“不同的民族生 host culture; cultural groups; improve the choice and quality of living; 4 月份重点关注科技类、环境类、教育类以及媒体类话题。 4 月 2 日雅思阅读真题回忆: Reading Passage 1 新型超市(旧题) 段落配 5 + 填空 5 + 选择 3 答案: 1. D 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. E 6. clerk 7. customers/shoppers 8. lobby 9. stockroom 10. galleries 11. C 12. B 13. C(答案仅供参考) 题型难度分析:第一篇的题型包括段落包含信息的配对题,完成句子填空题,以及单 选题。从难度而言,细节配对的难度比较高,而且在文章开头需要考生的注意力非常集中, 同时也对考生的阅读和做题的速度提出了比较高的要求。第二种填空题相对而言内容较为 简单,文章定位也比较容易,总体而言,考生对话题的不熟悉以及细节配对题的 5 道题目 使得第一篇阅读文章难度总体较高。 题型技巧分析: 段落细节配对是雅思考试中比较难的题型,我们来分析一下这类题目的做题技巧: 首先,让我们来了解一下这种题目的出题特点。 1. 彻底同义转换 和其它题型不同的是,这种题型是对原文一句话或者一段话进行的彻底同义转换,个 别甚至是高度概括,因此几乎不存在任何定位词,因此不能根据定位词到原文中定位答案。 考生必须具备非常强的语言理解能力,才能快速识别出文章信息和段落信息的相似之处, 从而找到答案。 2. 完全乱序
由于这种题型是要求把细节信息与所在的段落进行配对,因此是绝对打乱顺序出题的。 3. 部分题目存在重复选项 在雅思阅读中,段落细节配对题以两种形式出现,一种是每个选项只能用一次,另外 一种题型,在 Instruction 的最后一句往往有这样的提示: NB You may use any letter more than once. 如果出现这样的提示,则说明某些段落可以重复选用。剑桥真题集中的真题以及笔者、 考生的实际考试经历证明,这种指令往往意味着有且仅有一个选项可以使用两次。 4. 从题量上来看,存在着以下两种可能: 1) 题量=段落数+1(肯定带 NB) 2) 题量小于段落数两个以上 由于每个选项只能重复使用一次,因此第一种题型就意味着每个段落都会有至少一个 答案,而第二种题型则不能保证每段都有。 5. 永远是第一个题型 不管在 A 类考试还是 G 类的考试中,我们发现,这种题目永远是出现在第一个题型, 而且这种题型与段落标题配对题型 List of headings 属于“相克题型”,即这两者不可能 同时出现。 6. 有部分题目与其后的题目有关联 由于这种题型一般都是跨全文出的,因此跟后面的题目不可避免地出现交叉,因此有 可能根据后面的题目来推断出细节所在的位置。 题量=段落数+1, 且带 NB 的题型: 前面讲过,由于段落细节配对题的出题特点,这种题型往往暗示了每段都会有至少一 个答案,那么这种题目适合用“通篇浏览”的方法来做。具体步骤如下: 1. 阅读所有题目,划出关键词 关键词就是能最大限度上概括整个句子的单词或短语,第一步划出关键词,在短时间 内将所有的题目进行高度的浓缩,符合人类短期记忆的规律。 2. 通读所有段落,依次寻找答案
因为每段都会有答案,因此现在所需要做的事情就是到每段去找答案。要注意在选出 信息后,要在选出的段落上做上记号,以免浪费时间。 剑桥雅思推荐原文练习:剑 9Test 2,剑 9Test4 Reading Passage 2 新植物净水(旧题) 判断 3 + 图表填空题 3 + 摘要填空(box)5 + 选择 1 参考答案: 1. FALSE 2. TRUE 3. NOT GIVEN 4. sludge 5. sand 6. gravel 7. A 8. B 9. E 10. C 11. G 12. B 13. D 题型难度分析:这篇文章的难度比第一篇的难度低一点,判断,填空, 选择基本都属 于有序题。 剑桥雅思推荐原文练习:剑 10 Test 1 Reading Passage 3 电子游戏(旧题) 选择 4 + 判断 4 + 人名配对 5 参考答案: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. NOT GIVEN 6. FALSE 7. NOT GIVEN 8. TRUE 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. E 13. A 题型难度分析:本篇文章还是以单选,判断,和人名配作为为细节题主打题型,总体 难度中等。 剑桥雅思推荐原文练习:剑 8Test 3 4 月 16 日雅思口语真题回忆: Part 1 考题总结 考题总结: Hometown 1.Where are you from? 2.Do you like your hometown? 3.Is your hometown suitable for children to live in? 4.Where do you live in your hometown, a house or a flat? 5.Where would you bring a tourist to in your hometown? 6.Can you tell me something about a tourism site in your hometown?
7.Would you like to live there in the future? Your studies 1.Do you work or are you a student? 2.What's your major? Have you ever communicated about your major with your friends? 3.Will you study with others in the future? Why? 4.What is your plan for your future study? 5.When you study, do you feel happy? 6.What’s your favorite subject? What do like most about it? 7.Do you enjoy your school life? What are the benefits of being a student? 8.What do you usually do after class? Flat 1.Do you live in a house or an apartment/flat/dorm? 2.What room do you like best in your flat? 3.Describe your bedroom. 4.Do you want to move to another place in the future? Public holidays 1.What public holidays do you have in your country? 2.Do people in your country celebrate Christmas? 3.Do you like public holidays? Collecting hand-made things 1.Do you like to collect anything made by hand? 2.What do you usually collect? 3.What kind of things do Chinese people like to collect? Time management 1.Are you good at organizing time? 2.How do you usually organize time? 3.Do you think planning is important for time management? Museums 1.Are there many museums in your hometown? 2.Do you think museums are useful for visitors to your hometown? 3.Do you think it’s suitable for museums to sell things to visitors? TV 1.Do you like watching TV/ how much TV do you watch? 2.What’s your favorite TV program? 3.Did you watch much TV when you were a child? Weekends 1.What do you usually do on weekends? 2.What do other people in your hometown do during the weekend? 3.What are you going to do next weekend? Countryside 1.Do you like to live in the countryside in the future? 2.What are the benefits of living in the countryside? 3.What’s the difference between living in the city or in the countryside? Part 2&3 考题总结
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