Application Case
Application Case
History
History
RTU SCADA system replaced
by open PLC solution
Introduction
This application highlights the classic differences between a proprietary RTU
SCADA solution and an “open” PLC solution. This customer is a small rural
utility that was looking to upgrade their water system to eliminate annual service
fees and difficulty in getting spare parts that they were experiencing with their
existing system. The Systems Integrator has experience with RTU Systems and
many PLC systems in water applications and was instrumental in convincing the
utility and their consulting engineer of the merits of an open system.
Application
The system consists of a main water plant with 13 remote well and pump station
sites. The existing communication system used leased phone lines and the
client wanted to maintain them. It was advantageous to retrofit the controls in the
existing cabinets in most cases to keep the installation cost to a minimum. The
existing RTU system was becoming more expensive and increasingly more
difficult to keep in operation. They also wanted to maintain control at each
location even if the communication lines went down to that site for whatever
reason. There was a SCADA software package upgrade that was included on
the system that also needed to be more up to date and open.
Objective
The water company’s main goal was to procure a system that would cut their
annual maintenance costs significantly. A system that could be serviced
internally, that provided the flexibility for easy modification or expansion, that
had a software package that could be adapted to the many reports that they
needed and would be reliable. They also wanted to retrofit as many of the field
devices as possible to keep the total cost down. They had a very tight budget to
live with.
Solution
The solution was provided by a Modicon Quantum 140CPU43412A Hot Standby
system at the main plant. This provided the reliable, powerful, and open control
system they needed as the main front end. Each of the remote sites had a
Modicon Momentum CPU with 1 to 3 I/O bases depending on the requirements.
The communication network consists of Quantum Ethernet modules communi-
cating to the SCADA computer and through an Ethernet to Modbus bridge. The
bridge then connected to the Lease Line modems via an RS485 network. TCP/IP
MSTR Function Blocks were used to poll the remote sites at a rate that was
faster than the specification required. The option for the use of report by
exception from the remote sites was left open for future use. The Schneider
Electric products provided standard PLC products that are readily available and
will be supported for years to come. The open Modbus and TCP/IP Modbus
communication protocols allowed the use of standard Ethernet and serial
INDUSTRY
Water / Wastewater
OBJECTIVE
The water company’s main goal was
to procure a system that would cut
their annual maintenance costs
significantly.
SOLUTION
Modicon® Quantum™ PLC
Modicon Momentum™ PLC
Modbus® Bridge
BENEFIT
• Remote sites will continue to
control local I/O even if the Lease
Line communication is lost
The update time of the network
improved by 700%
•
devices and modems. All of the programming and configuration is done using
conventional PLC languages and SCADA software tools.
Benefits
Some of the benefits of this application include:
•
Increased reliability of the system due to the redundant Modicon Quantum
PLCs and the redundant SCADA Computers.
• Each remote site will continue to control its local I/O even if the Lease Line
•
•
communication to that site is lost.
The update time of the network was reduced from 15 minutes to less than two
minutes. This is a 700 % improvement.
The report package of the CiTech software meets the current demands of the
EPA without any custom configuration.
Document Number: houtzdale.pdf
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