2003年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案.doc

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2003 年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics(10 points)?Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and ?identify? the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. 第 1 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. castle B. listen C. soften D. costly 【正确答案】D 第 2 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. sweat B. wheat C. meat D. neatly 【正确答案】A 第 3 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. shoot B. blood C. roof D. tool 【正确答案】B

第 4 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. accept B. receipt C. camp D. empty 【正确答案】B 第 5 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. exact B. taxi C. except D. exercise 【正确答案】A 第 6 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. weight B. eight C. height D. neighbor 【正确答案】C 第 7 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. literature B. mature C. nature

D. feature 【正确答案】B 第 8 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. four B. course C. source D. pour 【正确答案】D 第 9 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. encounter B. fountain C. background D. countryside 【正确答案】D 第 10 题选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A. entertain B. obtain C. certain D. contain 【正确答案】C 二、 Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)?Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the

corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ. 第 11 题 Be careful, because that knife is very__________. A. fast B. hard C. quick D. sharp 【正确答案】D 【解析】fast 和 quick 是同义词，意为“迅速的，快的”;hard 意为“坚硬的，坚实的”;sharp 意为“锋利的，锐利的”。D 项为正确答案。第 12 题 “I missed the train home last night.” “So__________ .” A. have I B. I have C. did I D. I did 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】“昨天晚上我错过了回家的火车。”“我也一样错过了。” ?考点?句法结构中倒装句的使用。第 13 题 Why did they refuse to take your suggestion__________account A. in B. into C. for D. under

【正确答案】B 【解析】考生若能熟悉常用词组 take... into account (把……考虑进去)的意思和用法，本题就能迎刃而解了。第 14 题 A completely new situation will __________when the examination system comes into existence. A. arise B. rise C. raise D. arouse 【正确答案】A 【解析】A.arise (vi.)出现，发生;B.rise (vi.)上升，增高;C.raise (vt.)增加，举起; D.arouse (vt.)唤醒，引起。也可根据句法结构判定谓语应选择不及物动词，同时考虑词义的方法来解题。第 15 题 My English teacher__________ me to try for a position at university. A. insisted B. persisted C. encouraged D. proposed 【正确答案】C 【解析】encourage someone to do something 是一常用句型，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，如：We encouraged him to go to university.我们鼓励他上大学。第 16 题 There was a loud crash as the door broke, and __________in the police. A. did come B. came C. have come

D. they came 【正确答案】B 【解析】以 in，out， away, up 等表示处所、方向的副词开头的句子中，主谓语要倒装，如：Up went the rocket in the air.火箭直冲云天。第 17 题 It was__________ that a hundred people looked lost in it. A. so a large room B. a so large room C. such a large room D. such large a room 【正确答案】C 【解析】考生对这两种句型较为熟悉，须提及的是：在 so...that 句型中，so 后面跟形容词或其他副词，而在 such...that 句型中，such 后跟名词，名词是中心词，它的前面可以由冠词或形容词来修饰。第 18 题 There is no easy __________to the problem. A. result B. consequence C. solution D. reason 【正确答案】C 【解析】A.result 结果，成果; B.consequence 结果，后果; C.solution 解答，答案; D.reason 理由，原因。以上是四个名词的词义辨析，另外从词语搭配上也可以认定 C 项为正确答案，只有 solution to 是固定搭配，而其他三个词的搭配是 of, for 等。第 19 题 With the help of the foreign experts, the factory produced__________ cars in 2001 as the year before. A. as twice many

B. as many as twice C. as twice as many D. twice as many 【正确答案】D 【解析】表示“几倍于……”，用“twice/ three times 等+as...as”结构。第 20 题 “When can we come to visit you?” “Any time you feel__________ .” A. like it B. for it C. to D. so 【正确答案】A 【解析】本题的关键在于掌握词语搭配 feel like, 其意为“感到想要做”，其用法为“feel like something”或“feel like doing something”，如：Do you feel like a drink? 你想喝杯饮料吗?I feel like dancing today.我今天想去跳舞。第 21 题 He came here __________for making more money__________ for working with you. A. not...yet B. notbecauseof...but C. not...but D. except...but 【正确答案】C 【解析】考生只要理解了题干的意思，就很容易选择 not...but(不是……而是)作为正确答案。第 22 题 He came to the party, __________he hadn’t been invited.

A. in case B. in spite of C. even D. although 【正确答案】D 【解析】从句法结构来看，引导状语从句的应是连接词，可以排除 B、C 选项，而 A 项 in case 意为“假使，以防万一”，和题义不符，只有 D 项 although(尽管)符合题义。第 23 题 “I’d like to buy a digital camera.” “Well, we have several models__________.” A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing 【正确答案】A 【解析】动词不定式作定语时，它和它修饰的词有时在意义上是动宾关系，又加之不定式是不及物动词，其后要跟必要的介词。在本句中 choose 是不及物动词(做出选择)，作定语时要用 to choose from. 第 24 题 She was so__________ in her job that she didn’t hear the phone ring. A. attracted B. absorbed C. drawn D. concentrated 【正确答案】B

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