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OEM PRODUCT DESIGN GUIDE NVIDIA Jetson TX2 Abstract This document contains recommendations and guidelines for Engineers to follow to create a product that is optimized to achieve the best performance from the common interfaces supported by the NVIDIA® Jetson™ TX2 System-on- Module (SOM). Note: Jetson TX2 utilizes Tegra X2 which is a Parker series SoC. JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 1
NVIDIA Jetson TX2 OEM Product Design Guide Document Change History Date MAY, 2017 SEP, 2017 Description Initial Release Power - Added pull-up mention for CARRIER_PWR_ON and updated for RESET_OUT# & SLEEP# in Power & System Pin Descriptions (Table 5 & Table 90 in Appendix) - Updated Power Block diagram to show pull-ups on CARRIER_PWR_ON, POWER_BTN# & SLEEP# and added Auto-power-on block & pull-up for CHARGER_PRSNT# Added Deep Sleep (SC7) sequence Added Electrical Spec section Updated impedance Added Trace Spacing for TX/RX non-interleaving section Removed note under routing guidelines table related to max trace length as this was intended for chi-down designs, not module based designs. - USB 3.0 - - - PCIe - PCIe/SATA/HDMI - DSI/CSI guidelines - - - - - HDMI - I2C - UART - Debug - Strapping - Pads - Checklist - - Removed min spacing between turn requirement from Serpentine section Updated max frequency to include separate max speeds for DSI & CSI Updated reference plane Updated breakout impedance Updated main impedance Updated max trace delay to include different lengths for 1.0, 1.5 & 2.5 Gbps Added pre HDMI 1.4b max length/delay requirements Updated notes under I2C signal Connections table to use E_IO_HV, not E_OD_HV. Updated UART Connections figure to add strapping information and added caution note below figure Removed external pull-up on JTAG_GP0 (JTAG_TRST_N) Updated figure, table & notes to remove mention of RAM_CODE[3:2] straps. Updated Schmitt Trigger Usage section to add caution when considering changing settings Corrected on-module termination for CHARGER_PRSNT# & added RESET_OUT# Added check for using pins associated with Tegra straps JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 2
NVIDIA Jetson TX2 OEM Product Design Guide Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................5 1.1 References .......................................................................................................................................................................5 1.2 Abbreviations and Definitions .......................................................................................................................................5 2.0 JETSON TX2 ..........................................................................................................................................................................6 2.1 Overview ..........................................................................................................................................................................6 3.0 POWER ..................................................................................................................................................................................8 3.1 Supply Allocation ............................................................................................................................................................9 3.2 Main Power Sources/Supplies ..................................................................................................................................... 10 3.3 Power Sequencing ........................................................................................................................................................ 10 3.4 Power Discharge ........................................................................................................................................................... 13 3.5 Power & Voltage Monitoring ........................................................................................................................................ 14 3.6 Deep Sleep (SC7) .......................................................................................................................................................... 15 3.7 Optional Auto-Power-On Support................................................................................................................................ 16 4.0 GENERAL ROUTING GUIDELINES .................................................................................................................................... 18 5.0 USB, PCIE & SATA ............................................................................................................................................................. 20 5.1 USB ................................................................................................................................................................................ 22 5.2 PCIe ................................................................................................................................................................................ 26 5.3 SATA .............................................................................................................................................................................. 30 6.0 GIGABIT ETHERNET .......................................................................................................................................................... 33 7.0 DISPLAY .............................................................................................................................................................................. 35 7.1 MIPI DSI .......................................................................................................................................................................... 35 7.2 eDP / DP / HDMI ............................................................................................................................................................. 38 8.0 MIPI CSI (VIDEO INPUT) ..................................................................................................................................................... 48 9.0 SDIO/SDCARD/EMMC ......................................................................................................................................................... 52 9.1 SD Card .......................................................................................................................................................................... 52 10.0 AUDIO ................................................................................................................................................................................ 55 11.0 WLAN / BT (INTEGRATED) ............................................................................................................................................... 57 12.0 MISCELLANEOUS INTERFACES ..................................................................................................................................... 58 12.1 I2C ................................................................................................................................................................................ 58 12.2 SPI ................................................................................................................................................................................ 60 12.3 UART ............................................................................................................................................................................ 62 12.4 Fan................................................................................................................................................................................ 63 12.5 CAN .............................................................................................................................................................................. 64 12.6 Debug ........................................................................................................................................................................... 66 12.7 Strapping Pins ............................................................................................................................................................. 68 13.0 PADS .................................................................................................................................................................................. 70 13.1 MPIO Pad Behavior when Associated Power Rail is Enabled ................................................................................. 70 13.2 Internal Pull-ups for CZ Type Pins at Power-on ....................................................................................................... 70 13.3 Schmitt Trigger Usage ................................................................................................................................................ 70 13.4 Pins Pulled/Driven High During Power-on ................................................................................................................ 70 13.5 Pad Drive Strength ...................................................................................................................................................... 71 14.0 UNUSED INTERFACE TERMINATIONS ........................................................................................................................... 72 JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 3
NVIDIA Jetson TX2 OEM Product Design Guide 14.1 Unused MPIO Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................. 72 14.2 Unused SFIO Interface Pins ....................................................................................................................................... 72 15.0 DESIGN CHECKLIST ........................................................................................................................................................ 73 16.0 APPENDIX A: GENERAL LAYOUT GUIDELINES ........................................................................................................... 81 16.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................... 81 16.2 Via Guidelines ............................................................................................................................................................. 81 16.3 Connecting Vias .......................................................................................................................................................... 82 16.4 Trace Guidelines ......................................................................................................................................................... 82 17.0 APPENDIX B: STACK-UPS .............................................................................................................................................. 84 17.1 Reference Design Stack-Ups ..................................................................................................................................... 84 18.0 APPENDIX C: TRANSMISSION LINE PRIMER ................................................................................................................ 85 18.1 Background ................................................................................................................................................................. 85 18.2 Physical Transmission Line Types ........................................................................................................................... 85 18.3 Driver Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................. 86 18.4 Receiver Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................ 86 18.5 Transmission Lines & Reference Planes .................................................................................................................. 86 19.0 APPENDIX D: DESIGN GUIDELINE GLOSSARY ........................................................................................................... 89 20.0 APPENDIX E: JETSON TX2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS .......................................................................................................... 90 JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 4
NVIDIA Jetson TX2 OEM Product Design Guide 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 References Refer to the documents or models listed in Table 1 for more information. Use the latest revision of all documents at all times. Table 1. List of Related Documents Document Jetson TX2 Module Data Sheet Parker Series SoC Technical Reference Manual Jetson TX1/TX2 Developer Kit Carrier Board Specification Jetson TX2 Module Pinmux Jetson TX2 Thermal Design Guide Jetson TX1/TX2 Developer Kit Carrier Board Design Files Jetson TX1/TX2 Developer Kit Carrier Board BOM Jetson TX1/TX2 Developer Kit Camera Module Design Files Jetson TX1/TX2 Supported Component List 1.2 Abbreviations and Definitions Table 2 lists abbreviations that may be used throughout this document and their definitions. Table 2. Abbreviations and Definitions Abbreviation BT CEC CAN DP eDP eMMC GPS HDMI I2C I2S LCD LDO LPDDR4 PCIe (PEX) PCM PHY PMC PMIC RF RTC SATA SDIO SPI UART USB WLAN Definition Bluetooth Consumer Electronic Control Controller Area Network Display Port Embedded Display Port Embedded MMC Global Positioning System High Definition Multimedia Interface Inter IC Inter IC Sound Interface Liquid Crystal Display Low Dropout (voltage regulator) Low Power Double Data Rate DRAM, Fourth-generation Peripheral Component Interconnect Express interface Pulse Code Modulation Physical Interface (i.e. USB PHY) Power Management Controller Power Management IC Radio Frequency Real Time Clock Serial “AT” Attachment interface Secure Digital I/O Interface Serial Peripheral Interface Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter Universal Serial Bus Wireless Local Area Network JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 5
NVIDIA Jetson TX2 OEM Product Design Guide 2.0 JETSON TX2 2.1 Overview The Jetson TX2 resides at the center of the embedded system solution and includes: Power (PMIC/Regulators, etc.) 1. 3. DRAM (LPDDR4) 5. 7. Connects to WLAN and Bluetooth enabled devices eMMC 2. Ethernet PHY 4. 6. Thermal Sensor Power & Voltage Monitors In addition, a range of interfaces are available at the main connector for use on the carrier board as shown in the following table. Table 3. Jetson TX2 Interfaces Catagory USB PCIe SATA Camera Display Audio SD Card LAN Function USB 2.0 (3x) USB 3.0 (up to 3x) see note Control [x3] (shared Wake) PCIe (3 root ports - See note) SATA & Device Sleep control CSI (6 x2 or 3 x4), Control, Clock 2x eDP/DP/HDMI DSI (2 x4), Display/Backlight Control I2S (4x), Control & Clock Digital Mic & Speaker SD Card or SDIO Gigabit Ethernet Catagory CAN I2C UART SPI WLAN/BT/Modem Touch Sensor Fan Debug System Power Function 2x 8x 5x 3x PEX/UART/I2S, Control/handshake Touch Clock, Interrupt & Reset Control & Interrupt FAN PWM & Tach Input JTAG, UART Power Control, Reset, Alerts Main Input Note: Some USB 3.0 or PCIe instances are shared. Refer to Chapter 5.0 USB, PCIe & SATA for details. Table 4. Jetson TX2 Connector (8x50) Pin Out Matrix A 1 VDD_IN 2 VDD_IN 3 GND 4 GND 5 RSVD 6 I2C_PM_CLK 7 CHARGING# B VDD_IN VDD_IN GND GND RSVD I2C_PM_DAT CARRIER_STBY# C VDD_IN VDD_IN GND GND RSVD I2C_CAM_CLK BATLOW# D E F RSVD RSVD RSVD RSVD UART7_RX I2C_CAM_DAT GPIO5_CAM_FLASH_EN CAM2_MCLK FORCE_RECOV# SLEEP# SPI0_CLK SPI0_MISO I2S3_SDIN I2S3_CLK AUDIO_MCLK GPIO19_AUD_RST SPI0_CS0# SPI0_MOSI I2S3_LRCLK I2S3_SDOUT GPIO1_CAM1_PWR# G I2S0_SDIN I2S0_CLK GND DSPK_OUT_CLK I2S2_CLK I2S2_SDIN GPIO4_CAM_STROBE GPIO3_CAM1_RST# H I2S0_LRCLK I2S0_SDOUT GPIO20_AUD_INT DSPK_OUT_DAT I2S2_LRCLK I2S2_SDOUT 8 GPIO14_AP_WAKE_MDM VIN_PWR_BAD# BATT_OC UART7_TX CAM_VSYNC CAM1_MCLK GPIO0_CAM0_PWR# GPIO2_CAM0_RST# WDT_TIME_OUT# UART1_TX UART1_RTS# CAM0_MCLK UART3_CTS# UART3_RX 9 GPIO15_AP2MDM_ READY GPIO16_MDM_ WAKE_AP 11 JTAG_GP1 10 GPIO17_MDM2AP_ READY GPIO18_MDM_COL DBOOT JTAG_TCK 12 JTAG_TMS 13 JTAG_TDO 14 JTAG_RTCK 15 UART2_CTS# 16 UART2_RTS# JTAG_TDI JTAG_GP0 GND UART2_RX UART2_TX 17 USB0_EN_OC# FAN_TACH 18 USB1_EN_OC# RSVD I2S1_SDIN I2S1_CLK FAN_PWM CAN1_STBY CAN1_TX 19 RSVD GPIO11_AP_WAKE_BT CAN1_ERR 20 21 I2C_GP1_DAT I2C_GP1_CLK GPIO10_WIFI_WAKE_AP CAN_WAKE GPIO12_BT_EN GND 22 GPIO_EXP1_INT GPIO13_BT_WAKE_AP CSI5_D0- 23 GPIO_EXP0_INT 24 LCD1_BKLT_PWM GPIO7_TOUCH_RST CSI5_D0+ TOUCH_CLK GND I2C_GP2_DAT UART1_RX UART1_CTS# I2C_GP2_CLK I2C_GP3_CLK RSVD RSVD I2C_GP3_DAT I2S1_LRCLK RSVD RSVD RSVD GND RSVD RSVD SPI1_MOSI SPI1_MISO GND SPI2_CS1# SDCARD_CD# SDCARD_D3 SDCARD_D2 SDCARD_WP GND CSI4_D0- CSI4_D0+ GND UART3_RTS# UART3_TX UART0_RTS# UART0_CTS# UART0_RX SPI1_CLK GPIO9_MOTION_INT SPI2_MOSI SPI2_CS0# GND SDCARD_CLK UART0_TX GPIO8_ALS_PROX_INT SPI2_CLK SPI2_MISO SDCARD_PWR_EN SDCARD_D1 SDCARD_D0 SDCARD_CMD GND GND CSI4_CLK- CSI4_CLK+ GND CSI2_CLK- CSI4_D1- CSI4_D1+ GND CSI2_D1- CSI2_D1+ I2S1_SDOUT SPI1_CS0# I2C_GP0_DAT I2C_GP0_CLK AO_DMIC_IN_DAT AO_DMIC_IN_CLK CAN1_RX CAN0_RX CAN0_TX GND CSI5_CLK- CSI5_CLK+ GND CSI3_CLK- RSVD CAN0_ERR GND CSI5_D1- CSI5_D1+ GND CSI3_D1- CSI3_D1+ JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 6
A B C GPIO6_TOUCH_INT CSI3_D0- 25 LCD_TE LCD_VDD_EN CSI3_D0+ 26 GSYNC_HSYNC LCD0_BKLT_PWM GND 27 GSYNC_VSYNC LCD_BKLT_EN 28 GND RSVD 29 SDIO_RST# RSVD 30 RSVD GND 31 RSVD RSVD 32 RSVD HDMI_CEC 33 DP1_HPD DP0_AUX_CH- 34 DP1_AUX_CH- DP0_AUX_CH+ 35 DP1_AUX_CH+ DP0_HPD 36 USB0_OTG_ID USB0_VBUS_DET 37 GND GND 38 USB1_D+ USB0_D+ 39 USB1_D– USB0_D- 40 GND GND 41 PEX2_REFCLK+ USB2_D+ 42 PEX2_REFCLK– USB2_D- 43 GND GND 44 PEX0_REFCLK+ PEX1_REFCLK+ 45 PEX0_REFCLK– PEX1_REFCLK- 46 RESET_OUT# 47 RESET_IN# GND 48 CARRIER_PWR_ON RSVD 49 CHARGER_PRSNT# RSVD 50 VDD_RTC CSI1_D0- CSI1_D0+ GND DSI3_D0+ DSI3_D0- GND DSI1_D0+ DSI1_D0- GND DP1_TX1- DP1_TX1+ GND PEX2_TX+ PEX2_TX- GND USB_SS0_TX+ USB_SS0_TX- GND PEX2_CLKREQ# PEX1_CLKREQ# PEX0_CLKREQ# PEX0_RST# RSVD POWER_BTN# NVIDIA Jetson TX2 OEM Product Design Guide D CSI3_CLK+ GND CSI1_CLK- CSI1_CLK+ GND DSI3_CLK+ DSI3_CLK– GND DSI1_CLK+ DSI1_CLK– GND DP1_TX2- DP1_TX2+ GND PEX_RFU_TX+ PEX_RFU_TX- GND USB_SS1_TX+ USB_SS1_TX- GND SATA_TX+ SATA_TX- SATA_DEV_SLP PEX_WAKE# PEX2_RST# RSVD E F GND CSI1_D1- CSI1_D1+ GND DSI3_D1+ DSI3_D1- GND DSI1_D1+ DSI1_D1- GND DP1_TX3- DP1_TX3+ GND DP1_TX0- DP1_TX0+ GND PEX1_TX+ PEX1_TX- GND PEX0_TX+ PEX0_TX- GND GBE_LINK_ACT# GBE_MDI0+ GBE_MDI0- PEX1_RST# CSI2_D0- CSI2_D0+ GND CSI0_D0- CSI0_D0+ GND DSI2_D0+ DSI2_D0- GND DSI0_D0+ DSI0_D0- GND DP0_TX1- DP0_TX1+ GND PEX2_RX+ PEX2_RX- GND USB_SS0_RX+ USB_SS0_RX- GND GBE_LINK1000# GBE_MDI1+ GBE_MDI1- GND GBE_LINK100# G CSI2_CLK+ GND CSI0_CLK- CSI0_CLK+ GND DSI2_CLK+ DSI2_CLK- GND DSI0_CLK+ DSI0_CLK- GND DP0_TX2- DP0_TX2+ GND PEX_RFU_RX+ PEX_RFU_RX- GND USB_SS1_RX+ USB_SS1_RX- GND SATA_RX+ SATA_RX- GND GBE_MDI2+ GBE_MDI2- GND H GND CSI0_D1- CSI0_D1+ GND DSI2_D1+ DSI2_D1- GND DSI0_D1+ DSI0_D1- GND DP0_TX3- DP0_TX3+ GND DP0_TX0- DP0_TX0+ GND PEX1_RX+ PEX1_RX- GND PEX0_RX+ PEX0_RX- GND GBE_MDI3+ GBE_MDI3- GND RSVD Legend Notes: Ground Power Not available on Jetson Reserved Unassigned on carrier TX1 board 1. RSVD (Reserved) pins on Jetson TX2 must be left unconnected. 2. Signals starting with “GPIO_” are standard GPIOs that have been assigned recommended usage. If the assigned usage is required in a design it is recommended the matching GPIO be used. If the assigned usage is not required, the pins may be used as GPIOs for other purposes. JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 7
NVIDIA Jetson TX2 OEM Product Design Guide 3.0 POWER Caution Jetson TX2 is not hot-pluggable. Before installing or removing the module, the main power supply (to VDD_IN pins) must be disconnected and adequate time (recommended > 1 minute) must be allowed for the various power rails to fully discharge. Table 5. Jetson TX2 Power & System Pin Descriptions Pin # Jetson TX2 Pin Name Tegra Signal Usage/Description Usage on the Carrier Board Direction Pin Type − Main power – Supplies PMIC & external supplies Main DC input Input 5.5V-19.6V A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2 C7 VDD_IN VDD_IN VDD_IN VDD_IN VDD_IN VDD_IN BATLOW# (PMIC_GPIO6) A48 CARRIER_PWR_ON − B7 CARRIER_STBY# SOC_PWR_REQ A49 CHARGER_PRSNT# (PMIC ACOK) A7 C16 B17 E1 CHARGING# FAN_PWM FAN_TACH FORCE_RECOV# (PMIC GPIO5) GPIO_SEN6 UART5_TX GPIO_SW1 B50 POWER_BTN# POWER_ON / (PMIC EN0) A47 RESET_IN# (PMIC NRST_IO) A46 RESET_OUT# SYS_RESET_N E2 SLEEP# GPIO_SW2 B8 VIN_PWR_BAD# − C9 WDT_TIME_OUT# GPIO_SEN7 A50 VDD_RTC (PMIC BBATT) C8 BATT_OC BATT_OC Battery Low (PMIC GPIO) Carrier Power On. Used as part of the power up sequence. The module asserts this signal when it is safe for the carrier board to power up. A 10kΩ pull-up to VDD_3V3_SYS is present on the module. Carrier Board Standby: The module drives this signal low when it is in the standby power state. Charger Present. Connected on module to PMIC ACOK through FET & 4.7kΩ resistor. PMIC ACOK has 100kΩ pull-up internally to MBATT (VDD_5V0_SYS). Can optionally be used to support auto-power-on where the module platform will power-on when the main power source is connected instead of waiting for a power button press. Charger Interrupt Fan PWM Fan Tachometer Force Recovery strap pin Power Button. Used to initiate a system power-on. Connected to PMIC EN0 which has internal 10KΩ Pull-up to VDD_5V0_SYS. Also connected to Tegra POWER_ON pin through Diode with 100kΩ pull-up to VDD_1V8_AP near Tegra. Reset In. System Reset driven from PMIC to carrier board for devices requiring full system reset. Also driven from carrier board to initiate full system reset (i.e. RESET button). A pull- up is present on module. Reset Out. Reset from PMIC (through diodes) to Tegra & eMMC reset pins. Driven from carrier board to force reset of Tegra & eMMC (not PMIC). An external 100kΩ pull-up to 1.8V near Tegra (module pin side) & external 10kΩ pull-up to 1.8V on the other side of a diode (PMIC side). Sleep Request to the module from the carrier board. An internal Tegra pull-up is present on the signal. VDD_IN Power Bad. Carrier board indication to the module that the VDD_IN power is not valid. Carrier board should de- assert this (drive high) only when VDD_IN has reached its required voltage level and is stable. This prevents Tegra from powering up until the VDD_IN power is stable. Watchdog Timeout Real-Time-Clock. Optionally used to provide back-up power for RTC. Connects to Lithium Cell or super capacitor on Carrier Board. PMIC is supply when charging cap or coin cell. Super cap or coin cell is source when system is disconnected from power. Battery Over-current (& Thermal) warning Input CMOS – 1.8V Output Open-Collector – 3.3V System Output CMOS – 1.8V Fan Input MBATT level – 5.0V (see note 2) Input Output Input Input Input CMOS – 1.8V CMOS – 1.8V CMOS – 1.8V CMOS – 1.8V CMOS – 5.0V (see note 2) System Bidir Open Drain, 1.8V Bidir CMOS – 1.8V Sleep (VOL DOWN) button Input CMOS – 1.8V (see note 2) System Input CMOS – 5.0V Input CMOS – 1.8V Bidir 1.65V-5.5V Battery Back-up using Super- capacitor Bidir CMOS – 1.8V Note: 1. 2. Power efficiency is higher when the input voltage is lower, such as 9V or 12V. At very low voltages (close to the 5.5V minimum), the power supported by some of the supplies may be reduced. These pins are handled as Open-Drain on the carrier board. JETSON TX2 OEM PRODUCT | DESIGN GUIDE | 20170912 8
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