2017 年江苏高考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码
粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿
纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt.z.x.xk?
A.₤19.15.
答案是 C。
B.₤9.18.
C. ₤9.15.
1.What does the woman think of the movie?
A.It’s amusing.
B. It’s exciting.
C. It’s disappointing.
2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A.Traveling around.
B.Studying at a school.
C.Looking after her aunt.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Going out.
B.Ordering drinks.
C.Preparing for a party.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.In a classroom.
B.In a library.
C.In a bookstore.
5.What is the man going to do?
A.Go on the Internet.
B.Make a phone call.
C.Take a train trip.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6.What is the woman looking for?
A.An information office.
B.A police station.
C.A shoe repair shop.
7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?
A.A brochure.
B.A newspaper.
C.A map.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8.What does the man say about the restaurant?
A. It’s the biggest one around.
B. It offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
9.What will the woman probably order?
A.Fried fish.
B.Roast chicken.
C.Beef steak.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?
A.At the office.
B.At the airport.
C.At the restaurant.
11.What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?
A.Recelive a guest.
B.Have a meeting.
C.Read a report.
12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?
A.At lunch time.
B.Late in the afternoon.
C.The next morning.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Why is Bill going to Germany?
A.To work on a project.
B.To study German.
C.To start a new company.
14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?
A. The weather.
B.The food.
C.The schools.
15.What does Bill hope to do about his family?
A.Bring them to Germany.
B.Leave them in England.
C.Visit them in a few months.
16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Fellow-travelers.
B.Colleagues.
C.Classmates.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.When did it rain last time in Juárez?
A.Three days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18.What season is it now in Juárez?
A.Spring.
B.Summer
C.Autumn.
19.What are the elderly advised to do?
A.Take a walk in the afternoon.
B.Keep their homes cool.
C.Drink plenty of water.
20.What is the speaker doing?
A.Hosting a radio program.
B.Conducting a seminar.
C.Forecasting the weather.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是 B。
21.Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries,are facing new
challenges from the modern market.
A.having developed
B.being developed
C. developed
D.
developing
22. __________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome
her difficulty.
A.It were
Was it
B.Were it
C. It was
D.
23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt
and Road construction.
A.why
B.when
C.which
D.where
24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and
highly praised,strengthened Dickens,status as a leading novelist.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
25.Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor.
A.held out
B.brought out
C.picked out
D.given
out
26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half
of_________it used to charge.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how
27.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_________.
A.was being followed
C.had been followed
B.was following
D. followed
28.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of_____purposes is to relieve
worldwide starvation.
A.which
B.its
C.whose
D.whom
29.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart-phones defeated _________PCs in
sales.
A.controversial
C.confidential
B.contradictory
D.conventional
30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your
year ahead.
A.shape
D.sharpen
B.switch
C.stretch
31.He’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic
background.
A.hasn’t qualified
C.doesn’t qualify
B.hadn’t qualified
D.wasn’t qualifying
32.Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill
for our survival.
A.in contrast to
C.in face of
B.in defense of
D.in relation to
33.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?
—It’s nothing. Just something _________.
A.as clear as day
B.off the top of my head
C.under my nose
D.beyond my wildest dreams
34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical
incidents. But _________explanations are hard to find.
A.alternative
B.aggressive
C.ambiguous
D.apparent
35. —Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?
—_________!Will you go with me?
A. You there
C. You got me
B. You bet
D. You know better
第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first
years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students,
36
across
the campus with their heavy instrument cases.
37
at school for practice hours
38
anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to
39
music, as he hated
getting to school extra early.
__40___, one day, in the music class that was __41__of his school’s standard
curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地)on the piano and found it ____42___to pick
out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually __43__doing it. He
tried to hide his __44__pleasure from the music teacher, who had __45__over to listen.
He might not have done this particularly well, __46__the teacher told Gabriel that
he had a good ___47__ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to
see if any of the instruments there __48__ him. There he decided to give the cello
(大提琴)a __49__. When he began practicing, he took it very __50__. But he quickly
found that he loved playing this instrument, and was __51__to practicing it so that
within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.
This __52__, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, __53__
his heavy instrument case across the campus to the __54__ looks of the non-musicians
he had left __55__.
36.A. travelling
B. marching
C. pacing
D. struggling
37. A. rising up
B. coming up
C. driving up
D. turning up
38. A. before
B. after
C. until
D. since
39. A. betray
B. accept
C. avoid
D. appreciate
40. A. Therefore
B. However
C. Thus
D. Moreover
41. A. part
B. nature
C. basis
D. spirit
42. A. complicated
B. safe
C. confusing
D. easy
43. A. missed
B. disliked
C. enjoyed
D. denied
44. A. transparent
B. obvious
C. false
D. similar
45. A. run
B. jogged
C. jumped
D. wandered
46. A. because
B. but
C. though
D. so
47. A. ear
B. taste
C. heart
D. voice
48. A. occurred to
B. took to
C. appealed to
D. held to
49. A. change
B. chance
C. mission
D.
function
50. A. seriously
B. proudly
C. casually
D.
naturally
51. A. committed
B. used
C. limited
D.
admitted
52. A. proved
B. showed
C. stressed
D. meant
53. A. pushing
B. dragging
C. lifting
D.
rushing
54. A. admiring
B. pitying
C. annoying
D. teasing
55. A. over
B. aside
C. behind
D.
out
第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CHRONOLOGICA
——The Unbelievable Years that Defined History
DID YOU KNOW…
In 105 AD paper was invented in China?
When Columbus discovered the New World?
The British Museum opened in 1759?
CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time, from the foundation of Rome to
the creation of the internet. Along the way are tales of kings and queens, hot air
balloons…and monkeys in space.
Travel through 100 of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn why
being a Roman Emperor wasn’t always as good as it sounds, how the Hundred Years’
War didn’t actually last for 100 years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather
unfortunate record.
CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history, beautifully
illustrated and full of unbelievable facts. While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories
of famous people in history such as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great, this book
also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the explorer
Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.
but
brief
This
complete
historical
collection is certain to entertain
readers young and old, and guaranteed to
present even the biggest history lover
with something new!
56.What
is
CHRONOLOGICA
according
to
the
next?
A.A
biography.
B.A
travel
guide.
C.A
history
book.
D.A
science
fiction.
57.How
does the
writer
recommend
CHRONOLOGICA
to
readers?
A.By
giving
details
of
its
collection.
B.By
introducing
some of
its
contents.
C.By
telling
stories
at
the beginning.
D.By
comparing
it
with
other
books.
B
Before birth, babies can tell the difference between loud
sounds and voices. They can even distinguish their mother’s
voice from that of a female stranger. But when it comes to
embryonic learning (胎 教), birds could rule the roost. As
recently reported in The Auk: Ornithological Advances, some
mother birds may teach their young to sing even before they
hatch (孵化). New-born chicks can then imitate their mom’s call within a few days
of entering the world.
This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kleindorfer, a
biologist at Flinders University in South Australia, and her colleagues. Female
Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again
while hatching their eggs. When the eggs were hatched, the baby birds made the similar
chirp to their mothers—a sound that served as their regular “feed me!” call.