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LEICA数码相机-M8说明书.pdf

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my point of view LEICA M8 Anleitung/Instructions Abbildungen in den vorderen und hinteren Umschlagseiten Illustrations inside front and rear covers Leica Camera AG / Oskar-Barnack-Str. 11 / D-35606 Solms www.leica-camera.com / info@leica-camera.com Telefon +49 (0) 64 42-208-0 / Telefax +49 (0) 64 42-208-333 . B / X L / 6 0 / I I I V 3 5 1 3 9 Abbildungen in den vorderen und hinteren Umschlagseiten Illustrations inside front and rear covers
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1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.1 1.16 1.15 1.14 1.13 1.13a 1.13b 1.12 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.20a 1.27 1.26 1.25 1.24 1.23 1.22 1.14a 1.13c 1.10 1.28 1.11 1.29 1.30 1.31 1.21c 1.21b 1.21a 1.21 1.33 1.32 Markenzeichen der Leica Camera Gruppe/ Registriertes Warenzeichen Trademark of the Leica Camera Group/ Registered Trademark © 2006 Leica Camera AG R R 1.34 1.9 1.37 1.36 1.35 1.41 1.41a 1.38 1.39 1.44 1.46 1.45 1.40 1.42 1.43
Foreword Dear customer Leica would like to thank you for purchasing the LEICA M8 and congratulate you on your choice. With this unique digital view- and rangefinder camera, you have made an excellent choice. We wish you a great deal of pleasure and success using your new LEICA M8. In order to make best use of all the opportunities offered by this high performance camera, we recom- mend that you first read these instructions. This manual has been printed on 100% chlorine free bleached paper. The complex manufacturing process eases the burden on the water system and thus helps to protect our environment. 70 / Foreword
This is a Class B product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference from Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this is used near a radio or television receiver in a domestic environment, it may cause radio interference. Install and use the equipment according to the instruction manual. FCC Note: (U.S. only) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interfer- ence in a residential installation. This equipment gen- erates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, follow the attached installation instructions and use only shielded inter- face cables with ferrite core when connecting to com- puter or peripheral devices. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. Trade Name: Model No.: Responsible party/ Support contact: LEICA LEICA M8 Leica Camera Inc. Leica Camera Inc. 1 Pearl Court, Unit A 156 Ludlow Avenue Allendale, New Jersey 07401 Northvale, New Jersey 07647 Tel.: +1 201 995 0051 232 Tel.: +12017679608 Fax: +1 201 995 1684 Fax: +12017678666 repair@leicacamerausa.com e-mail: olesin@aol.com This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause unde- sired operation. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 LEICA M8 Tested To Comply With FCC Standards FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE Safety instructions / 71
The most important settings/controls Leica M lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Turning the lens type detection on/off . . . . . . . . 86 The extension factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Attaching a lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Removing a lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Switching the camera on and off/ the main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Selecting picture taking and review modes . . . . . . 88 Review for unlimited time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Automatic review of last picture . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 The shutter release button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Serial exposures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 The shutter speed dial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 The monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Setting the brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Displaying picture data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 The histogram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Menu control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Presets Basics settings for the camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Menu language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95/96 Automatic power off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Button acknowledgement and signal tones . . . . 96 Basic picture settings Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Compression rate/file format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 White balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 For automatic or fixed settings . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 For direct setting of color temperature . . . . . . 99 For manual setting by metering . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 ISO sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Image properties (contrast, sharpness, color saturation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Working color space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Holding the camera correctly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 The bright-line frame view- and rangefinder . . . . . . . . 102 The frame selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Distance metering /focusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Superimposed image method (double image) . . . . 104 Split image method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Exposure metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Turning the exposure meter on/off . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Exposure modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Aperture priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Metering memory lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Exposure compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Manual exposure setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 The B setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Exposure meter metering range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Working below the metering range . . . . . . . . . . 108 Metering diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108/109 Table of Contents Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Legal notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Disposal of electrical and electronic equipment . . . . . . 74 Scope of delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Designation of parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 The displays In the viewfinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 In the top panel LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 In the monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Menu items In the main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 In the picture parameters menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Quick guide Presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Taking photographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Viewing pictures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Enlarging pictures on the monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Deleting pictures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Comprehensive instructions Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Attaching the carrying strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Charging the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Inserting the battery into the camera/ removing the battery from the camera . . . . . . . . . 84 Charge level displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Inserting and removing the memory card . . . . . . . 85 72 / Table of Contents
General information on flash exposure metering and control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Compatible flash units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Attaching the flash unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Flash mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 The settings for camera-controlled automatic flash mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 The flash exposure control displays in the viewfinder with dedicated flash units . . . . . . . . . 112 In automatic flash mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 When the flash unit is set to camera control (A) or manual mode (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Selecting the sync speed/the sync speed range . . 119 Selecting the firing moment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Additional functions User/application specific profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Resetting all custom settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Review mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Viewing other pictures/“Scrolling” in the memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Enlarging/selecting the section/simultaneous viewing of several reduced pictures . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Deleting pictures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Protecting pictures/Clearing delete protection . . 118 Additional functions Changing the picture numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Formatting the memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Taking photographs with the self timer . . . . . . . . 120 Transferring data to a computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 with Windows® XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 with Mac® OS X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 with card reading units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 Data structure on the memory card . . . . . . . . .122 Installation of supplied software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122 Working with DNG raw data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 Computer remote control of the camera . . . . . . . . . . .123 Miscellaneous System accessories for the LEICA M8 . . . . . . . 124 Exchangeable lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Universal Wideangle Viewfinder M . . . . . . . . . 124 Viewfinder Magnifier M 1.25x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Handgrip M8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Correction lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Precautions and care instructions General precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 LCDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Condensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Care instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 For the camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 For lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 For the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 For the charger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 For memory cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Cleaning the sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Malfunctions and their resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Technical data and descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Leica Academy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Leica on the Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Leica information service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Leica Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Table of Contents / 73
Warning messages Legal notes • You should use exclusively the recommended accessories to prevent faults, short circuits or electric shock. • Do not expose the unit to moisture or rain. • Do not attempt to remove parts of the body (covers); specialist repairs can be carried out only at authorized service centers. • Please ensure that you observe copyright laws. The recording and publication of pre-recorded media such as tapes, CDs, or other published or broadcast material may contravene copyright laws. • This also applies to all of the software supplied. • The SD logo is a registered trademark. • Other names, company or product names referred to in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of the relevant companies. Disposal of electric and electronic equipment (Applicable in the EU, and other European countries with segregated waste collection systems) This device contains electrical and/or electronic components and should therefore not be dis- posed of in general household waste! Instead it should be dis- posed of at a recycling collection point provided by the local author- ity. This costs you nothing. If the device itself contains exchangeable (recharge- able) batteries, these must be removed first and, if necessary, also be disposed of according to the rele- vant regulations (see also the respective comments in this unit’s instructions). Further information on this point is available at your local administration, your local waste collection com- pany, or in the store where you purchased this device. 74 / Warning messages
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