2013年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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C. Japan. C. Rainy. 2013 年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案 B. Stamps. C. Shells. B. A teacher. C.A doctor. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday. B. No. he doesn't. C. Yes, he doesn't. Ⅰ听力技能（三部分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） A)反应根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共 10 小题，每题 1 分） 1.What does John want to be? A. An artist. 2.Does David usually do his homework after dinner? A. Yes, he does. 3.Where does Betty come from? A. Canada. B. America. 4.What does Lily collect? A. Coins. 5.Why didn't Mary go to the party? A. Because she had to practice the piano. B. Because she had to babysit her sister. C. Because she was ill. 听下面的对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 6.What's the weather like? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. 7.When will there be a party? A. Next Saturday. 听下面的对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8.How often does Tony eat junk food? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. 9.Where does Tony ran on Saturdays? A. In the park. B. On the playground. 10.How long does Tony sleep every night? A. 8 hours. B) 短文理解根据你所听到的内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 ( 共 5 小题，每小题 1 分 ) 11.How is the speaker's family going to Hainan? A. By plane 12.How long are they saying there? A. For two weeks. 13.What does the speaker's father think of Hainan? A. Quiet and beautiful. 14.Which is Jack’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. 15.What does the speaker like to do? A. Pick up the shells. C) 对话根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调查表。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分） B. Famous and beautiful. B. Swim in the sea. B. For three weeks. B.By train. C. By boat. B. Swimming. C. Football. B.9 hours. C. 10hours. C. Once a month. C. In the gym. C. For two month. C. Clean and beautiful. C Play with the sand. QUESTIONNARE My English subject 16. ______________________________________________________ 17.______________________________________________________ 18. ______________________________________________________ 19.______________________________________________________ 20.______________________________________________________

Ⅱ. 知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） A）单项选择从 ABC 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） 21.—Look! Who’s boy over there? —Oh, he is my cousin Bob. He is honest boy. A. a, the 【答案】B B. the, an. C. the, a 22. A terrible earthquake hit Ya,an. Sichuan Province the morning April 25. A. in, in 【答案】C B. at, on C. on, of 23. Hurry up, you’ll be late. A. and 【答案】C B. so C. or 24.There is little milk in the fridge, ? A. is there 【答案】A B. isn’t there C. isn’t it 25. — What about a rest? —Let's go for a walk. A. to take 【答案】C B. take C. taking 26.—Mr. Li is badly ill in hospital. — . A. It doesn't matter. B. Really? C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 27.—Must I hand it in today? —No. you _ . You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn't 【答案】C B. can't C. needn't 28. _ of our classmates are good at basketball. A. Three quarters B. Three fourth C. third four 【答案】A 29.－Would you like some juice or coffee? —_ . I like green tea instead. A. Either 【答案】B 30.Do you hear just now? B. Neither C. Both A. what I said B. what I'm saying C. what I says 【答案】A B) 完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） Reading newspapers has become an important part of our life. Many people begin their day by 31 newspaper. 32 this way they learn what it going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they do not have time to read the news 33 . So they just take a quick look 34 the front page; at other

times they may be in such a hurry 35 they have time only to look at the headlines（标题). There 36 newspapers to meet the needs of every reader. In big cities there are many 37 newspapers. In small towns there are few newspapers, and some papers art published （出版) once a work .Most newspapers have many pages 38 the front page with the most important news. Today, English language newspapers enjoy the 39 number of readers. And with the 40 of the world, more and more newspapers will be published in the years to come. 31. A. read 32. A. With 33.A.careful 34.A.at 35.A.that 36. A.is 37. A.kind of 38. A.besides B. B. B. readed C.reading In C.On carefully C.carelessly B.after C.for B.which B.are B.kinds of B.beside C.who C.have C. kind C. except 39. A.large B.largest C.big 40. A.develop B.developed C.development 【主旨大意】阅读报纸已经成为很多人的一种休闲和放松的方式之一。本文主要是介绍现代人在繁忙的工作和生活中如何读报，以及对当今城市里面各种各样报纸的简单介绍。【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40． C Ⅲ. 阅读技能（五部分，共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，计 50 分） A)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province. It is called Shaoyang. Here are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through the city. People once called it Baoqing in history.The earliest city was established here 2,500 years ago. In the history of Shaoyang, we will never forget two persons —Wei Yuan and Cai E. Wei Yuan, the first person to know the west world, was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty. His book---World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China. Cai E was a general(将军) in China.He took part in the Xinhai R e v o l u t i o n ( 辛亥革命 ) i n 1911. If you come to Shaoyang. of course, don’t miss Mount Lang. It’s also a very beautiful place, which lies in Xinning County. Then the well-known traditional foods such as Zhuxie Wanzi, Lutofu and so on are very delicious. You can't miss them, either. Besides, people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly. If you need help, they will try to help you. Welcome to Shaoyang whenever you like! 41.Shaoyang lies in the southeast of Hunan Province. 42.In history , Shaoyang was called Baoqing. 43. The underlined phrase “World Geography Records” means《海国图志》in Chinese. 44. Cai E took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. 45. Mount Lang belongs to Wugang. 【主旨大意】本文介绍了湖南邵阳的地理位置、历史人物及风土人情等情况。邵阳人杰地灵，最早于 2500 年前建城，魏源、蔡锷等名人即生于此地；凉山是邵阳著名的旅游景点；邵阳的小吃也非常有名。【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. T 45. T B) 阅读短文从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。

（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） Two boys decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, A man asked what they were doing. “We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth,” one of the boys said happily. The man began to laugh and told them not to do that because he thought that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, one of die boys picked up a jar full of spiders, worns, and all kinds of insects. He removed the cover and showed the wonderful things to the man. Then he said confidently. “ Even if we can't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!” Their goal was far too big, but it did cause them to dig and cause them to move in the direction they have chosen. But not every goal will be fully finished. Not every job will end successfully. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. But when you have a goal, perhaps you can say,” Yes, but look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is the lever of joy you find in the journey, which is the most important. 46. What did the two brothers decide to do? A. They decided to find some insects. B. They decided to find a job. C. They decided to dig a hole. 47. What did the man think about the boy’s words? A. They are a little boring. B. They are a little funny. C. They are kind of smart. 48. What does the underlined word “confidently” probably mean in Chinese? A. 骄傲地 B. 自信地 C. 大声地 49．What did the boys find during their digging? A. They found lots of Jars. B. They found lots of gold. C. They found lots of insects? 50. The author wants to tell us that ________. A. everyone is sure to win B. we can get joy when we try to do something even if we can’t achieve our goals. C. people can get angry if they can’t achieve their dreams. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了两个孩子给地球挖洞的故事。短文告诉我们：人们应该树立远大的志向并努力为之奋斗，即便实现不了自己的目标，也能从中体味出奋斗的欢乐！【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. B C) 阅读图表从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） 51. When you see this notice, you__________. A. B. C. can’t swim here can play in the water can swim here

52. What’s wrong with the boy? A. B. C. He has a toothache. He has a stomachache. He has a headache. 53. The following information is about ________ of Shaoyang. A. B. C. the education the population the weather 54. Which is the fastest way to go school? 55. Which animal only lives in China? 【主旨大意】本篇阅读主要是给出了日常生活中大家都常见的几幅图片，让学生辨认一些常识性的知识。主要考查学生的辨认能力和英语语言的结合运用的能力。【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B D)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学). He is the first Chinese to win the prize. Mo Yan was born into a farmer’s family in Shandong in 1955. He left school to work at the age of twelve, first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing. His first short story was published in 1981. he has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated into English, French and many other languages. Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Literature Prize, widely regarded as a great encouragement for China’s literature, is bringing more confidence to the nation’s young authors. 56. How old is Mo Yan? 57. When did he win the Nobel Prize? 58. Is Mo Yan a Chinese writer? 59. Where was he born? 60. Mo Yan left school to work at the age of 14, didn’t he? 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了诺贝尔文学奖的获得者莫言。主要讲到他在 2012 年获得了诺贝尔文学奖，这也是中国第一位获此殊荣的作家。然后用简单的文字介绍了莫言的成长经历，从他的出生到成长，以及

后来走上文学创作的道路。并且介绍了莫言早起的一些作品，同时也讲述了他的获奖也是对中国文学爱好者的一个巨大的鼓励和榜样，给更多年轻的中国文学爱好者带来了巨大的信心。 55. He is 58 years old. 57. He won the Nobel Prize in 2012. 58. Yes, he is. 59. He was born in Shandong. 60. No, he didn’t. 56. E)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。 This spring, the H7N9 virus(病毒)hit China. This brings the total number of H7N9 cases to 124 in China. So far, 23 people have died. Most of the patients seemed to have the common flu. Other patients had a fever and cough. They also had trouble breathing. According to the research, people believe the H7N9 virus was from the farm birds sold at markets and birds flying through China. How can you stay away from it? It’s important to wash your hands a lot every day. You must drink boiled water, cook meat and eggs form birds completely. If you are working with farm birds, keep birds away from areas where you eat or sleep. If someone is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat, you must take him to hospital as soon as possible. Luckily, it seems that the H7N9 virus doesn’t spread from man to man. Scientists said: Most people caught it because they had ever been with animals like chickens and ducks. How many H7N9 cases are reported in Total number: 123. 23 people 61 China How to protect yourself and your 62 a lot every day. Drink boiled family water and cook 63 from farm birds completely Where was H7N9 virus from the 64 sold at markets and birds flying through China How to deal with the one who is ill and Take him 65 as soon as possible has a fever and pain in his throat 【主旨大意】本文主要讲的是 2013 年在有些省份新出现的一种流行病毒--- H7N9。本文首先说明了该病毒到目前传染以及死亡的人数，然后分析了病毒的形成原因，最后给出了怎么样预防 H7N9 病毒，并给出了预防该病毒的一些常见方法。【答案】61. have died62. wash hands63. meat and eggs64. farm birds65. to hospital IV.写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 30 分） A）完成对话通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） A: Hi, Liming. Are you free this evening? B: 66 . What’s up? A: I hear Titanic in 3D is on at Shaoyang Theater this evening. B: Really? I’m looking forward to watching it. A: Would you like to go with me? B: Yes, 67 . What time will it start? A: At 7:00. Let’s go together. B: Great. 68 ? A: At the gate of the theater. B: A: 69 . See you then. 70 .

【答案】 66. Yes, I am. 67.I’d like/love to 68.Where shall we meet 69. All right/ OK 70. See you B)翻译阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “ 72. Everybody has his own dream.” Chairman Xi’s words have brought “China Dream” into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long－term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”，并谈到“人生出彩”，谁的人生? 显然，不是少数人的人生，也不是多数人的人生，而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】 71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 C)作文（计 10 分）作为一名学生，你发现有许多同学在学校就餐时存在不同程度的浪费食物的现象，对此请你根据以下要点，以 Don’t waste any more 为标题写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家节约粮食，防止浪费。 1. Food is important to us… 2. Many students waste much food. For example… 3. Lots of people are short of food in the world, die of hunger. 4. We should have a good habit. 参考词汇：leave…on the plate(留……在盘里)；pour…into(倒进……)；rubbish can（垃圾桶）要求：①70 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； ②语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； ③文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。 Don’t waste any more Food is very important to us. Let’s take an active part together! 【范文】 Food is important to us. It’s everyone’s duty to save food. But at school not everyone can realize this. Many students waste much food. For example, some students buy more food than they need. They leave much on the plate and then pour it into the rubbish can. Some students even throw the food everywhere for fun. Our country is a developing county. In order to make China dream come true, we should save everything as well as the food in our life. What’s more, lots of people are short of food in the world. They live a hard life and many of them, especially some children, die of hunger. We should have a good habit. Let’s take an action part together! A. An artist. B. A teacher. C.A doct 怒窜谐运饯晋躬托肝景水婆痰颊雅押缘葫柞登栽屋谣夏吟烘冀概棋载勇鳃甫保鸯墓晋涵绝泥六琐旦仲绑竞痹旁灶另拌脓俐柯波败阜而输蝎呈苞练鸽棱冈勉

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